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ETHANOL, THE MOST WIDELY ABUSED

DRUG
ALCOHOL IS NOT A STIMULANT,
ETHANOL IN AN ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES ACTUALLY
DEPRESSES CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.

THE METABOLISM OF ETHANOL


ETHANOL is quickly absorbed to the stomach and
small intestines and then rapidly transported in
the bloodstreams to other organs.
• The oxidation process is possible with the high
molecular weight enzyme alcohol
dehydregenase and c aldehyde
dehydregenase.

• Accumulation of Acetaldehyde causes


Hangover.

• Antabuse- a drug given to alcoholics to


prevent them from consuming alcoholic
beverages
Methanol is toxic. Methanol is
oxidized by enzyme to yeild
formaldehyde and formic acid.
As a result the pH of blood
decreases, blindness and death
follows.

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