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What role are having Substations inside the Smart
Grid?
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What role are having Substations inside the Smart
Grid?
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What are CIM and IEC 61850?
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IP communications
Open standards like CIM and IEC 61850
Interoperability between different vendors
Full redundancy
Components are having integrated communication devices
GOOSE messaging
IEC 61850 station bus
IEC 61850 process bus
And with CIM we get Unified data model
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How to design and build a new smart substation or
renew an existing one to make it “Smart Grid ready”?
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SAS architecture
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GDA HSDA
Syncronizer
RDBMS
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Technologies to use for SAS
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Generic Data Acces – GDA (IEC 61970-403)
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Data flow (GDA)
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GDA
CIB
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High Speed Data Acces – HSDA (IEC 61970-404)
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Data flow (HSDA)
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HSDA
OpenESB
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Benifits of suppoted technologies
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SOA architecture
Open standards
Integrated support for HTTP and web services
Imata vgrajena komponente, ki omogočajo avtomatično
transformacijo in povezovanje.
OpenESB supports BPEL
WCF has integrated the WWF
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Performances
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Measurement Resutls
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Redundancy
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Redundancy
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Security
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Interoperability
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Interoperability
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Interoperability
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Interoperability
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Integration mechanism and data flow of IEC 61850
and CIM
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Integration mechanism and data flow of IEC 61850
and CIM
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To be able to use CIM and IEC 61850 together we need to design mapping
rules between CIM and IEC 61850.
As we can see IEC 61850 and CIM representation the mapping is not too
complicated:
The breaker elements are the same in both standards
Logical node associated with breaker is analogous to the CIM Discrete Value
object
The terminals associated with breaker are the same in both standards
The “Connectivity Node, Terminal of Busbar and the Busbar” elements of
the CIM standard are mapped to the “Connectivity node” of the IEC61850
standard.
When we established the mapping rule we have a very good base for the
integral solution.
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Integration of IEC 61850 and CIM
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Integration of IEC 61850 and CIM
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As we can see, the integration of both standards gives us integral solution of
Substation Automation System and Control Center.
Each parameter can be entered into the system exactly once.
The CID configuration files from IEDs are imported into the SAS.
That import procedure builds up the SAS model.
SAS model is exported as CIM-XML file and imported into the CIM compliant control
center. That import builds up the power network model in control center.
That can be also achieved automatically (on event) if the SAS and control center
supports GDA API interface defined in IEC 61970-403.
Real-time data between IEDs and SAS uses the IEC 61850 standard.
For the communication between control center and SAS many standards can be
used.
Most commonly used standards are DNP 3.0 and IEC 60870-5-104. In the future we
can expect that either IEC 61850 or HSDA defined in IEC 61970-404 will be used on
that level.
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Plug & Play Substation
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Distributed control center
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CIM Client
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WEB Scada
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CIM based enterprise solution
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Klicni
WEB.SCADA WEB.AMI SCADA/DMS AMR
Center
PROCESS LAN
CIM Integration
WEB Services Bus
IEC 101, 104
(Proprietary)
HSDA, GDA DNP 3.0 WEB.SAS
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IP Meter
Conclusion
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THANKS
Universidad Simón Bolívar GDB d.o.o.
Sartenejas, Baruta, Tehnološki park 24
Edo. Miranda 1000 Ljubljana
Apartado 89000 Slovenia-EU
Caracas Venezuela
Tel: +386 59 0322 45
Tel: +58 412 9800 358 Fax: +386 59 0322 46
vbrundula@usb.ve E-mail: cim@gdb.si
www.gdb.si
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