DATA COLLECTION

BUS STATION

SUBMITTED BY :

GROUP 6
ARJUN , HRISHIKESH,JASIL,JESILIN,SANGEETHA C K
1. BUSSES-20 BAYS [15 Sq m]

2. SHOPS-10 NOS

3. TOILETS

4. REFRESHMENTS-CAFÉ
RESTAURANTS [50 sq m +15 sq m kitchen]

5. ADMIN [15 sq m each]

6. STAFF LONGUE [30 sq m]

7. CHANGING ROOMS,TOILETS

8. RESERVATION COUNTER [10 sq m]

9. WAITING LONGUE-200
PASSENGERS

10. PETROL PUMP REQUIREMENTS

COVERAGE AND FLOOR
AREA RATIO(F.A.R) • Bus stations/terminals are coming under
Group D Assembly occupancies
SL TOTAL FLOOR AREA MINIMUM OPEN
NO SPACE • Group D.- Assembly building shall included
1 Exceeding 500 sq. (i) Front yard-Average any building or part of a building exceeding
meters but not 7.50 metres with 300 sq. meters of total floor area where
exceeding 800 sq. minimum 5.00 people, congregate or gather for
meters metres amusement, recreation, social, religious,
patriotic, civil, travel etc.
(ii) Side yard (each
side)-
Average 4 metres with
minimum 1.5 metres

(iii) Rear yard - Average

3 metres with
minimum 1.50 metres.

Source :KMBR
• The height of room in Assembly occupancy
buildings shall be minimum 4 meters

• Provided also that where the height of the

building exceed 10 meters, the open yard
from the boundaries shall be increased
proportionately at the rate of 50 cms for
every 3 meters increase in height.

• The height of store room, toilets, lumber

and cellar rooms shall not be less than 2.4
meters

:KMBR
Source

HEIGHT OF ROOMS
PARKING –
BUS DIMENSIONS
PARKING BAYS- REQUIRED MINIMUN
DISTANCES

PARKING-
PARKING BAYS
PLATFORM WIDTH- Platform bay width varies depending
on the type of parking of buses in bays. For 45 and 90
degree parking the platform width must be 100’ and 70’
respectively.

BAY WIDTH- Platform bay width includes width of the bus

and clearance on both sides. In general the width of the
bus lies between 8.5’–9’. The clearance width varies from
0.4’–0.5’. The width of bay lies between 9’–10’.

PASSAGE WIDTH OF BAY -The intermediate distance

between departure bays and waiting bays is called
passage width of platforms. It is provided for safe
movement of public. The passage width should be at

:KMBR
least 5’–10’ for convenient and safe turning of buses.
People can move easily with adequate space. Source

BAY WIDTH AND PASSAGE

DIMENSIONS
PARALLEL OFFSET-The minimum offset between two
adjacent buses while waiting in a platform is ensured.
It must be at least 5’. The 5 feet is the minimum
distance that are required for safety movement for
the passengers.
The turning radius of 36’(10.8m) length bus is 47.28
feet.

ROAD WIDTH AT ENTRANCE AND EXIT-For 2 lane road,

road width is 25’ and for four lane road, road width is
50’. For four lane road including Centre median, the
road width varies from 51’-60’.

CENTER MEDIAN WIDTH-The width of the median must

be between 1’–10’.

SIGHT DISTANCE-The obstruction height should not

exceed 0.5’ from a driver’s eye level of 3.9’ high.

PASSAGE FOR CITY BUS-Minimum width provided for

platforms should be 40’ with turning radius as 50’.
Source :KMBR
 :
Source NEUFERTS ARCHITECTS DATA

PARKING-
TURNING RADIUS
STANDARD RADIAL LAYOUT
INTERLOCKING LAYOUT PROVIDING MORE PARKING AT RIGHT
ROOM AT THE FRONT ANGLES TO DIRECTION
OF ARRIVAL

:
Source NEUFERTS ARCHITECTS DATA

PARKING LAYOUTS
OBLIQUE LAYOUT 45
DEGREE TO DIRECTION OF

FOR BUSSES
ARRIVAL
PARALELL LOADING RADIAL SAWTOOTH
• Requires excessive LOADING
amount of space
• Busses must usually wait • Most efficient- busses
until first bus exits swing into position
• Large terminals requires along natural driving
pedestrian arc
under/overpass to protect • Space required at front
passengers while crossing is minimum
lane

PARKING-
PLATFORM TYPES
STRAIGHT SAWTOOTH LOADING STEPPED PARALELL

• Efficient, employed where lot is • Right angle loading

comparatively narrow and deep • Disadvantages include-out
• Passenger has direct approach to swinging bus door which
loading door forms a barrier around which
passenger must pass

PARKING-
PLATFORM TYPES
SMALL TURN- PLATFORM ON THE PLATFORM INSIDE THE
AROUND STATION OUTSIDE OF THE TURNING LOOP
TURNING LOOP

:
Source NEUFERTS ARCHITECTS DATA

PLATFORM TYPES
 OBLIQUE ALIGNMENT OF
LONG PLATFORMS WITH
PARKING AT RIGHT ANGLES PASSING LANES
PLATFORMS
TO DIRECTION OF ARRIVAL

:
Source NEUFERTS ARCHITECTS DATA

PLATFORM TYPES
WITH DIMENSIONS
 LARGE TRANSIT STATION WITH SEPARATE ARRIVAL AND
DEPARTURE PLATFORM
LARGE TRANSIT STATION WITH ATTACHED
PARKING AREAS

LARGE TRANSIT STATION WITH SEPARATE

ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURE PLATFORMS
POSITIONED OBLIQUELY
LARGE TRANSIT STATION WITH SEPARATE
ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURE PLATFORMS
TRANSIT STATION WITH SEPARATE ARRIVAL
AND DEPARTURE PLATFORM POSITIONED
OBLIQUELY ;
SEPARATE PARKING AREAS
:
Source NEUFERTS ARCHITECTS DATA
 :
Source NEUFERTS ARCHITECTS DATA
PARKING – FOUR
WHEELERS
• The size of short term or long term parking
spaces , (2.5x5.0m)i.e.12.50 sq m
• The number of parking spaces required is
dependent upon the number of
employees working at the station, and the
number of pumps.

:
Source NEUFERTS ARCHITECTS DATA

FILLING STATIONS
 Filling station with fuel pump
islands obliquely angled in
an enclosed site

Filling station for separate

petrol and diesel
:
Source NEUFERTS ARCHITECTS DATA

FILLING STATIONS
  Without slip roads in and out
of traffic stream

 Filling station entrance and

exit off an open road

 Filling station on both sides of

open road

:
Source NEUFERTS ARCHITECTS DATA

FILLING STATIONS
Corner filling station in an enclosed site

Petrol and service station layout

:
Source NEUFERTS ARCHITECTS DATA

FILLING STATIONS
EXAMPLE PLAN FOR A TRUCK
WORKSHOP

:
Source NEUFERTS ARCHITECTS DATA

WORKSHOPS
Table height and clearances from walls

Source: TIME SAVERS STANDARS

ADMIN/ OFFICES
Source: TIME SAVERS STANDARS

RECEPTION
Source: TIME SAVERS STANDARS

RECEPTION
REQUIRED MINIMMUN
CLEARANCES

Source: TIME SAVERS STANDARS

RESTAURANTS,
CAFÉ’S
DINING TABLE SIZES
Source: TIME SAVERS STANDARS

RESTAURANTS,
CAFÉ’S
MINIMMUN DIMENSIONS

REQUIRED ANTHROPOMETRIC
DETAILS

:
Source NEUFERTS ARCHITECTS DATA

KITCHEN
BASIC KITCHEN
LAYOUTS

:
Source NEUFERTS ARCHITECTS DATA
• Area of bathrooms should not be less
than 1.5 sq. m with either side not less
than 1.1m.

• Carpet area of latrine should not be

less than 1.1 m, with one side not less
than 1 m

• Height of latrines should not be less

than 2 m

Source :KMBR
TOILETS
The recreation space shall have not less than 7.5
per cent of the total carpet area of all the units
taken together and may be provided either inside a
building or outside a building or both and if it is
provided outside a building it shall be exclusive of
parking areas, drive ways and other utility areas.
Spaces can be provided in different units

:KMBR
Source

RECREATION
• Every building meant for human occupancy
shall be provided with emergency exits
sufficient to facilitate safe escape of
occupants in case of fire of other
occupancies.
• Emergency exit should be located in such a
way that the travel distance on each floor
shall not exceed 30 m from every occupant.
• It may be either horizontal or vertical. They
may be a doorway, corridor, passage or
internal or external staircases
No of occupants per unit exit
width of stairway = 60
EMERGENCY EXITS/FIRE STAIRS
Fire escape stair shall be constructed only
in the exterior of the building and shall be
connected directly to the ground.
Fire escape stairs shall have a straight flight.
Entrance to fire escape stair case shall be
separated and removed from internal
staircase.
MIN. WIDTH :- 75 cm
MIN. THREAD WIDTH :- 20 cm
MIN. RISER HEIGHT :- 19 cm
MIN. No of RISERS :- 16
MIN.HEIGHT OF HANDRAIL :- 100 cm
MIN. DIA FOR SPIRAL STAIRCASE :- 150
cm
Source :KMBR
THANK YOU