EQUITY
Share Capital 1,751,435 1,751,435 1,751,435
Remeasurement losses on net defined benefit liability
-270,754 -267,152 -277,813
Retained Earnings 7,964,775 7,678,320 7,068,987
Total Equity 9,445,456 9,162,603 8,542,609
Total Liabilities and Equity 24,144,371 22,204,760 20,816,621
PEPSI-COLA PRODUCTS PHILIPPINES, INC.
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Years Ended December 2015, 2016, 2017
(Amounts in Thousands)
Increase
2016 2015 Percentage
(Decrease)
Gross Sales 35,751,495 32,075,704 3,675,791 11.46
Sales Discounts, Returns and Allowances 5,431,027 4,742,276 688,751 14.52
Net Sales 30,320,468 27,333,428 2,987,040 10.93
Cost of Goods Sold 23,406,143 20,945,460 2,460,683 11.75
Gross Profit 6,914,325 6,387,968 526,357 8.24
Operating Expenses
Selling and Distribution 3,676,995 3,406,150 270,845 7.95
Marketing 1,005,630 725,796 279,834 38.56
General and Administrative 970,232 1,112,826 -142,594 -12.81
Operating Profit 1,261,468 1,143,196 118,272 10.35
Finance and Other Income (Expenses)
Equity in net earnings of associates 13,920 21,923 -8,003 -36.51
Interest Income 4,427 4,335 92 2.12
Interest Expense -90,768 -68,942 -21,826 31.66
Other Income-net 23,304 50,117 -26,813 -53.50
Profit before tax 1,212,351 1,150,629 61,722 5.36
Income tax expense 359,229 338,547 20,682 6.11
Profit 853,122 812,082 41,040 5.05
PEPSI-COLA PRODUCTS PHILIPPINES, INC.
COMPARATIVE INCOME STATEMENT (HORIZONTAL ANALYSIS)
For the Years Ended December 2016 and 2017
(Amounts in Thousands)
Increase
2017 2016 Percentage
(Decrease)
Gross Sales 35,866,107 35,751,495 114,612 0.32
Sales Discounts, Returns and Allowances 5,560,539 5,431,027 129,512 2.38
Net Sales 30,305,568 30,320,468 -14,900 -0.05
Cost of Goods Sold 23,032,590 23,406,143 -373,553 -1.60
Gross Profit 7,272,978 6,914,325 358,653 5.19
Operating Expenses
Selling and Distribution 4,418,587 3,676,995 741,592 20.17
Marketing 1,055,267 1,005,630 49,637 4.94
General and Administrative 941,953 970,232 -28,279 -2.91
Operating Profit 857,171 1,261,468 -404,297 -32.05
Finance and Other Income (Expenses)
Equity in net earnings of associates 11,880 13,920 -2,040 -14.66
Interest Income 4,725 4,427 298 6.73
Interest Expense -136,837 -90,768 -46,069 50.75
Other Income-net 31,065 23,304 7,761 33.30
Profit before tax 768,004 1,212,351 -444,347 -36.65
Income tax expense 226,679 359,229 -132,550 -36.90
Profit 541,325 853,122 -311,797 -36.55
PEPSI-COLA PRODUCTS PHILIPPINES, INC.
COMPARATIVE BALANCE SHEET (HORIZONTAL ANALYSIS)
December 2015 and 2016
(Amounts in Thousands)
Increase
2016 2015 Percentage
(Decrease)
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash 320,048 464,786 -144,738 -31.14
Receivables-net 1,927,216 1,714,222 212,994 12.43
Inventories 2,069,001 1,908,987 160,014 8.38
Due from related parties 585,174 594,078 -8,904 -1.50
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 259,814 215,464 44,350 20.58
Total Current Assets 5,161,253 4,897,537 263,716 5.38
Noncurrent Assets
Investments in associates 584,197 570,277 13,920 2.44
Bottles and cases-net 5,057,831 4,838,337 219,494 4.54
Property, Plant and Equipment-net 11,015,132 10,118,703 896,429 8.86
Deferred tax assets 117,678 109,339 8,339 7.63
Other noncurrent assets 268,669 282,428 -13,759 -4.87
Total Noncurrent Assets 17,043,507 15,919,084 1,124,423 7.06
Total Assets 22,204,760 20,816,621 1,388,139 6.67
Increase
2016 2015 Percentage
(Decrease)
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
LIABILITIES
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses 7,426,471 6,721,734 704,737 10.48
Short-term debt 1,600,000 900,000 700,000 77.78
Current portion of long-term-debt 598,410 547,054 51,356 9.39
Income tax payable 5,145 132,645 -127,500 -96.12
Total Current Liabilities 9,630,026 8,301,433 1,328,593 16.00
Noncurrent Liabilities
Long-term debt-net of current portion 1,745,755 2,344,147 -598,392 -25.53
Deferred tax liabilities 900,095 845,306 54,789 6.48
Other noncurrent liabilities 766,281 783,126 -16,845 -2.15
Total Noncurrent Liabilities 3,412,131 3,972,579 -560,448 -14.11
Total Liabilities 13,042,157 12,274,012 768,145 6.26
EQUITY
Share Capital 1,751,435 1,751,435 0 0.00
Remeasurement losses on net defined benefit liability
-267,152 -277,813 10,661 -3.84
Retained Earnings 7,678,320 7,068,987 609,333 8.62
Total Equity 9,162,603 8,542,609 619,994 7.26
Total Liabilities and Equity 22,204,760 20,816,621 1,388,139 6.67
PEPSI-COLA PRODUCTS PHILIPPINES, INC.
COMPARATIVE BALANCE SHEET (HORIZONTAL ANALYSIS)
December 2016 and 2017
(Amounts in Thousands)
Increase
2017 2016 Percentage
(Decrease)
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash 498,352 320,048 178,304 55.71
Receivables-net 2,404,681 1,927,216 477,465 24.77
Inventories 2,484,230 2,069,001 415,229 20.07
Due from related parties 580,174 585,174 -5,000 -0.85
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 284,299 259,814 24,485 9.42
Total Current Assets 6,251,736 5,161,253 1,090,483 21.13
Noncurrent Assets
Investments in associates 596,077 584,197 11,880 2.03
Bottles and cases-net 4,970,119 5,057,831 -87,712 -1.73
Property, Plant and Equipment-net 11,920,635 11,015,132 905,503 8.22
Deferred tax assets 125,397 117,678 7,719 6.56
Other noncurrent assets 280,407 268,669 11,738 4.37
Total Noncurrent Assets 17,892,635 17,043,507 849,128 4.98
Total Assets 24,144,371 22,204,760 1,939,611 8.74
Increase
2017 2016 Percentage
(Decrease)
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
LIABILITIES
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses 8,132,493 7,426,471 706,022 9.51
Short-term debt 3,100,000 1,600,000 1,500,000 93.75
Current portion of long-term-debt 598,749 598,410 339 0.06
Income tax payable 42,343 5,145 37,198 722.99
Total Current Liabilities 11,873,585 9,630,026 2,243,559 23.30
Noncurrent Liabilities
Long-term debt-net of current portion 1,147,783 1,745,755 -597,972 -34.25
Deferred tax liabilities 870,002 900,095 -30,093 -3.34
Other noncurrent liabilities 807,545 766,281 41,264 5.38
Total Noncurrent Liabilities 2,825,330 3,412,131 -586,801 -17.20
Total Liabilities 14,698,915 13,042,157 1,656,758 12.70
EQUITY
Share Capital 1,751,435 1,751,435 0 0.00
Remeasurement losses on net defined benefit liability
-270,754 -267,152 -3,602 1.35
Retained Earnings 7,964,775 7,678,320 286,455 3.73
Total Equity 9,445,456 9,162,603 282,853 3.09
Total Liabilities and Equity 24,144,371 22,204,760 1,939,611 8.74
PEPSI-COLA PRODUCTS PHILIPPINES, INC.
COMPARATIVE INCOME STATEMENT (VERTICAL ANALYSIS)
For the Years Ended December 2015, 2016, 2017
(Amounts in Thousands)
EQUITY
Share Capital 1,751,435 7.25 1,751,435 7.89 1,751,435 8.41
Remeasurement losses on net defined benefit liability
-270,754 -1.12 -267,152 -1.20 -277,813 -1.33
Retained Earnings 7,964,775 32.99 7,678,320 34.58 7,068,987 33.96
Total Equity 9,445,456 39.12 9,162,603 41.26 8,542,609 41.04
Total Liabilities and Equity 24,144,371 100.00 22,204,760 100.00 20,816,621 100.00
Earnings Performance Analysis (Profitability)
Net Income after tax
Rate Earned on Average Total Assets (ROA) 2.34 %
Average Total Assets
Net Income after tax
Rate Earned on Average Total Equity (ROE) 5.82 %
Average Total Equity
Net Income after tax
Rate Earned on Net Sales 1.79 %
Net Sales
Net Income after tax
Earnings Per Share 0.15
Outstanding shares
Market price per share
Price-Earnings Ratio 23.33 times
Earnings per share
Efficiency Analysis (Liquidity)
Net Sales
Accounts Receivable Turnover Ratio 13.99 times
Average Accounts Receivable
Days in a year
Average Days for Payment 9.22 days
AR Turnover ratio
Cost of goods sold
Inventory Turnover Ratio 10.12 times
Average Inventory
Days in a year
Average number of Days Sales in Inventory 36.07 days
InventortyTurnover ratio
Short-Term Financial Strength Analysis
Working Capital Current Assets-Current Liabilities -5,621,849.00
Current Assets
Current Ratio 52.65 times
Current Liabilities
Cash + Accounts Receivable
Acid-Test Ratio 24.45 times
Current Liabilities
Long-Term Financial Strength Analysis
Total Liabilities
Debt Ratio 60.88 %
Total Assets
Total Equity
Equity Ratio 39.12 %
Total Assets
Total Equity
Equity Per Share 2.56
Outsanding shares
sharing happiness since 1886
Coca-Cola is first
served at Jacobs’
Pharmacy on May 8,
1886. Nine drinks a
day are sold during
this year.
A NAME IS BORN
Since then, so much has happened to the history of Coke in these islands,
including ownership. Today, Mexico-based franchise-owner Coca-Cola FEMSA
manufacturers, distributes and sells the soft drink in the country. What
remains unchanged is the beverage's taste and popularity.
To be the best global enterprise in
leading beverage brand sales.
To generate sustainable economic and
social value by managing innovative
and winning business.
Satisfy and please beverage
consumers with excellence.
Passion for customer service
Respect and integral development
of employees
Integrity and austerity
Creation of social value
Trust
Carbonated drinks
Non-Carbonated drinks
Coca-Cola Femsa Inc.
INCOME STATEMENT
December 2015, 2016, 2017
(Amounts in Millions)
INCREASE/(DECREASE)
2016 2015 AMOUNT PERCENTAGE
Total revenues 177,718 152,360 25,358 16.64
Cost of goods solds 98,056 80,330 17,726 22.07
Gross profit 79,662 72,030 7,632 10.60
Operative expenses 55,462 48,284 7,178 14.87
Other expenses, net 3,812 1,748 2,064 118.08
Comprehensive financing result 6,080 7,273 -1,193 -16.40
Income before income taxes and share of the profit or of
associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity 14,308 14,725 -417 -2.83
method
Income taxes 3,928 4,551 -623 -13.69
Share of the profit of associates and joint ventures accounted for
147 155 -8 -5.16
using the equity method, net of taxes
Net income (loss) after tax from discontinued operations 3,725 0 3,725 100.00
Consolidated net income 10,527 10,329 198 1.92
Equity holders of the parent for continuing operations 10,070 10,235 -165 -1.61
Non-controlling interest net income for continuing operations 457 94 363 386.17
COCA-COLA FEMSA, INC.
COMPARATIVE INCOME STATEMENT (HORIZONTAL ANALYSIS)
December 2016, 2017
(Amounts in Millions)
INCREASE/(DECREASE)
2017 2016 AMOUNT PERCENTAGE
Total revenues 183,256 177,718 5,538 3.12
Cost of goods solds 99,748 98,056 1,692 1.73
Gross profit 83,508 79,662 3,846 4.83
Operative expenses 58,044 55,462 2,582 4.66
Other expenses, net 8,049 3,812 4237 1.11
Comprehensive financing result 5,362 6,080 -718 -11.81
Income before income taxes and share of the profit or of associates
and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method
12,053 14,308 -2,255 -0.16
Income taxes 4,184 3,928 256 6.52
Share of the profit of associates and joint ventures accounted for using
-87 -59.18
the equity method, net of taxes 60 147
Net income (loss) after tax from discontinued operations 3,725 3,725 100.00
Consolidated net income 11,654 10,527 -22,181 -210.71
Equity holders of the parent for continuing operations 16,058 10,070 -26,128 -259.46
Equity holders of the parent for discontinued operations 3,256 0 3,256 100.00
Non-controlling interest net income for continuing operations 679 457 222 48.58
Non-controlling interest net income for discontinued operations 469 0 469 100
COCA-COLA FEMSA, INC.
COMPARATIVE BALANCE SHEET (HORIZONTAL ANALYSIS)
December 2015, 2016
(Amounts in Millions)
INCREASE/(DECREASE)
2016 2015 AMOUNT PERCENTAGE
Current assets 45,453 42,232 3,221 7.63
Investment in shares 22,357 17,873 4,484 25.09
Property, plant and equipment, net 65,288 50,532 14,756 29.20
Intangible assets, net 123,964 90,754 33,210 36.59
Deferred charges and other assets, net 22,194 8,858 13,336 150.55
Total Assets 279,256 210,249 69,007 32.82
Liabilities
Short-term bank loans and notes payable 3,052 3,470 -418 -12.05
Interest payable 520 411 109 26.52
Other current liabilities 36,296 26,599 9,697 36.46
Long-term bank loans and notes payable 85,857 63,260 22,597 35.72
Other long-term liabilities 24,298 7,774 16,524 212.55
Total Liabilities 150,023 101,514 48,509 47.79
Equity 129,233 108,735 20,498 18.85
Non-controlling interest in consolidated subsidiaries 7,096 3,986 3,110 78.02
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent 122,137 104,749 17,388 16.60
COCA-COLA FEMSA, INC.
COMPARATIVE BALANCE SHEET (HORIZONTAL ANALYSIS)
December 2016, 2017
(Amounts in Millions)
INCREASE/(DECREASE)
2017 2016 AMOUNT PERCENTAGE
Current assets 55,657 45,453 10,204 22.45
Investment in shares 12,540 22,357 -9,817 -43.91
Property, plant and equipment, net 75,827 65,288 10,539 16.14
Intangible assets, net 124,243 123,964 279 0.23
Deferred charges and other assets, net 17,410 22,194 -4,784 -21.56
Total Assets 285,677 279,256 6,421 2.30
Liabilities
Short-term bank loans and notes payable 12,171 3,052 9,119 298.79
Interest payable 487 520 -33 -6.35
Other current liabilities 42,936 36,296 6,640 18.29
Long-term bank loans and notes payable 71,189 85,857 -14,668 -17.08
Other long-term liabilities 18,184 24,298 -6,114 -25.16
Total Liabilities 144,967 150,023 -5,056 -3.37
Equity 140,710 129,233 11,477 8.88
Non-controlling interest in consolidated subsidiaries 18,141 7,096 11,045 155.65
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent 122,569 122,137 432 0.35
COCA-COLA FEMSA, INC.
COMPARATIVE INCOME STATEMENT (VERTICAL ANALYSIS)
December 2015, 2016, 2017
(Amounts in Millions)
Net Sales
Accounts Receivable Turnover Ratio Average Accounts Receivable 11.25times
Days in a year
Average Days for Payment 32.00days
AR Turnover ratio
Days in a year
Average number of Days Sales in Inventory 39.91days
InventortyTurnover ratio
Short-Term Financial Strength Analysis
Current Assets
Current Ratio 1.00times
Current Liabilities
Total Liabilities
Debt Ratio 50.75%
Total Assets
Total Equity
Equity Ratio 49.25%
Total Assets
Total Equity
Equity Per Share 141.84
Outsanding shares
Accounts Change Opinion Why?
An increase in current assets indicates that the expected
Current Assets Increase (Both) Unfavourable to be converted into cash, used or consumed within one
year is better than the perfomance of previous year.
An increase of non-current assets such as fixed assets,
Non-Current Assets Increase (Both) Unfavourable investments and deferred charges.
Based on the data in our income statements, Pepsi-Cola manages its operating expenses better
but weak in controlling its cost of production. Therefore, Coca-Cola performs better in terms
of return on sales than Pepsi-Cola.
To improve the return on sales of Pepsi-Cola they must reduce their cost of production.
Coca-Cola's management must look into ways on how to reduce their over spending of
operating expenses and still improve return on sales.
Earnings Performance Analysis (Profitability)
Return on Asset
Pepsi-Cola: 2.34% The ROA of Coca-Cola is greater than Pepsi-Cola of 1.79%
which means the profit generated by Coca-Cola is higher
Coca-Cola: 4.13% than Pepsi-Cola.
Return on Equity The ROE of Coca-Cola is 2.81% higher than Pepsi-Cola that
Pepsi-Cola: 5.82% would mean it has an effective management of generating
Coca-Cola: 8.63% wealth.
Rate earned on Net Sales The ROS of Coca-Cola is 4.57% greater than Pepsi-Cola that
Pepsi-Cola: 1.79% would mean it has an effective and efficient handling of all
Coca-Cola: 6.36% the costs and expenses encountered in the operating cycle.
Working Capital
Pepsi-Cola: -5,621,849 Pepsi-Cola generates a negative working capital that
Coca-Cola: 63,000,000 indicates the current liabilities is greater than current assets.
Current Ratio
The current ratio of Coca-Cola is 1 times which is greater
Pepsi-Cola: 0.53 times than Pepsi-Cola's current ratio of 0.53 times. The higher the
Coca-Cola: 1 times ratios are , the better it would be for the business.
Acid-Test Ratio
The acid-test ratio of Coca-Cola is 0.65 times which is
Pepsi-Cola: 0.24 times greater than Pepsi-Cola acid-test ratio of 0.24 times. The
Coca-Cola: 0.65 times higher the ratios are , the better it would be for the
business.
Long-Term Financial Strength
Debt Ratio The debt ratio of Pepsi-Cola is 60.88% greater than Coca-
Pepsi-Cola: 60.88% Cola's debt ratio of 50.75% which means the higher the debt
ratio, the more leveraged the business is, the more debt is
Coca-Cola: 50.75% used to finance investing and operating activities, the
higher the risk of insolvency , the higher the financial risk ,
the higher the ROE.
Equity Ratio The equity ratio of Pepsi-Cola is 39.12% an the equity ratio
Pepsi-Cola: 39.12% of Coca-Cola is 49.25% which represents the percentage of
Coca-Cola: 49.12% assets financed by Shareholders' Equity.