Dental Material
Dental Periodontal
caries Disease
Pit and fissure sealants
Fluoride Varnishes
Pasta Gigi
Obat Kumur
Pit and Fissure Sealants
The principal difference is that sealants are much more fluid to enable them
to penetrate the pits, fissures, and etched areas on the enamel, which
promote retention of the sealant.
Coupling agent (silane) untuk ikatan antara
partikel filler inorganik dan matriks resin
Aktivator-inisiator :
untuk proses
polimerisasi resin
Komposisi Lain
Fourth generation
auto-polymerizing Blue visible light cured fluoride-releasing resin-
resin-based sealants around 470 nm (blue based sealant (FRBS)
(ARBS) or chemically- region) ex : Toma l. Morphis
cured sealants ex : Stephen K.W. Jack Toumba
ex : concise white Strang
sealant, delton
Types of curing for Sealants
Advantages Disadvantages
1. No cure light or risk of 1. Variation in setting tim
eye damage (appx 2 min)
2. Can apply sealants to 2. Voids from mixing
several teeth material
3. Changes in viscosity
over time
Light Cured sealant Materials
Advantages Disadvantages
1. Short setting time (appx 20 1. Potential eye damage
seconds) due to light cure
2. No mixing required 2. Additional cost of cure
3. Won't set up - longer light
working time 3. Cure time increased
4. Does not get thick with number of teeth
sealed
4. Difficult to manipulate
cure light for posterior
teeth
• higher wear resistance
• ability to penetrate into
Filled fissure is low
• required occlusal adjusment
• lower viscosity
• provide greater penetration
Unfilled into fissures
• better retention
• easier to see during
Opaque application
(white/toothcol
ored) • can detect clinically at recll
examination
Transparant
• good esthetic
(clear)
Contoh Light Cured Pit and Fissure Sealant
PRODUCT MANUFACTURE
Clinpro Sealant 3M ESPE (St. Paul, MN)
Helioseal Clear Chroma Ivoclar Vivadent (Amherst, YN)
Teethmate F-1 Kuraray America (New York,
NY)
Fluoride Varnishes
Kerugian
• bisa menyebabkan alergi
• menyebabkan iritasi gusi - jarang terjadi
Fluoride varnish products
Humectant (20-35%)
Bahan penyerap air dari udara dan menjaga kelembaban.
Digunakan untuk menjaga pasta gigi tetap lembab
Bahan deterjen
Lebih efektif bila dipakai pada pagi dan malam hari setelah
selesai sikat gigi.
Tujuan