• In general, productivity is considered to be the ratio of outputs to
inputs of a system. COMPONENTS OF PRODUCTIVITY • Outputs typically consist of products or services (or the value of these products or services), • Inputs are the resources consumed (or the cost of those resources consumed) to produce those products or services. What is Maintenance Productivity?
• Applying this general definition and concept of
productivity to maintenance, it becomes clear that we need to be able to define (and measure) both the outputs and inputs associated with the maintenance system. What is the Value of Maintenance? -It is the numerator in the productivity ratio that is more problematic. How do we value maintenance outputs? • The outputs (or benefits) of a maintenance function would normally consist of one or more of the following: • Plant or equipment uptime • Maintenance cost avoidance • Operating cost efficiency • Product Quality • Environmental and/or Safety risk reduction Tool/Wrench Time as a Measure of Maintenance Productivity
• Tool time (or wrench time, as it is better
known in the US) is often used as a proxy to assess maintenance productivity. This involves performing time studies on maintenance tradesmen and technicians to determine what proportion of their time is spent with “hands on tools” and what proportion of their time is spent on other activities. 5 Keys to Lean • 1. Doing the right work Maintenance and Improving Maintenance • Compare the two situations Productivity illustrated below. Prior to reviewing its preventive maintenance, the organization is swamped with breakdown work, which is inherently poorly planned and inefficient, because the wrong preventive maintenance can't prevent failures. • Every maintenance task needs to be directly aimed at creating the best "value" from the assets. • 2. Doing the work right • Once we've established a maintenance program with the right work. To get the best from limited resources, the work needs to be executed efficiently and effectively. 3. Continuous improvement • Steps 1 & 2 only take productivity improvement so far – further tools are needed to identify and eliminate causes of issues such as equipment failures, service overruns, lack of required resources and poor schedule adherence. Reducing or eliminating these issues will generate increased plant uptime and throughput, reduced risk of safety and environmental incidents, increased equipment reliability, increased proportion of planned maintenance work, reduced maintenance and operating costs. 4. Environment for success • A real benefit is when the maintenance manager/superintendent can "guard" the maintenance teams, keeping the non-value added, time consuming activities to a minimum, allowing the maintainers to maintain. • Need to pay attention and take some control over the type of environments you are surrounding yourself in on a daily basis; even the strongest and brightest of minds will find it difficult to achieve their goals if they are in a completely wrong environment for them. 5. Think Holistically
• The key to addressing both is
fostering good interdepartmental relationships between Maintenance and other areas such as supply, operations, training and human resources. Alignment of departmental scorecards and meetings with attendance from the various departments will assist with achieving the holistic approach required.