DENTISTRY
PREVENTION
PRIMER PREVENTION : Bertujuan untuk
mengurangi suatu penyakit timbul dalam suatu
populasi sebelum ada penyakit. Health promotion
and specific protection eg : community water
flouridation and diet control
SECONDARY PREVENTION : Bertujuan untuk
mengurangi timbulnya kasus penyakit dan
disfungsi saat penyakit mulai ada. Early
detection and preventive restorasi
TERTIER PREVENTION : Bertujuan agar tidak
penyakit tidak berkelanjutan dan cacat yang
terjadi dapat diatasi. Disability limitation and
rehabilitation
LEVEL OF PREVENTIVE,
Winslow 1920
Berdasarkan dimensi tingkat pelayanan
kesehatan, pendidikan kesehatan dapat
dilakukan berdasarkan lima tingkat
pencegahan (Leavel & Clark, 1958):
1.Health Promotion
2.Specific Protection
3.Early Diagnosis and Prompt Treatment
4.Disability Limitation
5.Rehabilitation
Health Promotion
KARIES
Oral health education
Plaque removal & Diet are
the most important factors
in oral health education.
Konsumsi makanan dan
minuman yang
mengandung gula diantara
jam makan dan pada saat
makan terjadi peningkatan
karies yang besar
Plaque Removal
◦ Use of Disclosing Agents
◦ Caries Activity Tests
◦ Tooth brushing
Topical Fluorides
◦ Delivered via gels, varnishes,
mouthrinses, prophy pastes and
dentifrices
◦ No need for topical fluoride in
patients with low risk and/or
residing in optimally fluoridated
areas- use of a fluoridated
toothpaste should be sufficient.
◦ Fluoridated dentifrices are not
recommended in small children (<3
years)
Fissure Sealant
Lesi D2 terapi remineralisasi
Scaling
Lesi D3 Preventive Resin Restoration
Disability Limitation
GTSL
GTL
Implant
Space maintaner
Space Regainer
Bone graft
Plat coen sbg replika mandibula
Perawatan orthodontik
Crown and bridge
Obturator
Rehabilitation
Terima kasih