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  • Degree of Comparison

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    Anggraeni
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    The document discusses the three degrees of comparison in English: positive, comparative, and superlative. The positive degree compares one subject, the comparative compares two subjects, and the superlative compares one subject to a group. Rules are provided for forming the comparative and superlative by adding "-er" and "-est" or using modifiers like "more" and "most". Exceptions are noted for words that undergo spelling changes in the comparative and superlative forms.

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    The document discusses the three degrees of comparison in English: positive, comparative, and superlative. The positive degree compares one subject, the comparative compares two subjects, and the superlative compares one subject to a group. Rules are provided for forming the comparative and superlative by adding "-er" and "-est" or using modifiers like "more" and "most". Exceptions are noted for words that undergo spelling changes in the comparative and superlative forms.

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    121 tayangan8 halaman

    Degree of Comparison

    Diunggah oleh

    Anggraeni
    The document discusses the three degrees of comparison in English: positive, comparative, and superlative. The positive degree compares one subject, the comparative compares two subjects, and the superlative compares one subject to a group. Rules are provided for forming the comparative and superlative by adding "-er" and "-est" or using modifiers like "more" and "most". Exceptions are noted for words that undergo spelling changes in the comparative and superlative forms.

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    Degree of Comparison

    Kelompok III
    DEFINITION

    Is to compare an adjective or an adverb of two


    or more than two subject. The sentence
    compares the quality of adjective of the two
    subjects.
    THREE DEGREES OF COMPARISON

    1. Positive Degree
    We speak about only one person or thing.
    Example :
    -Roben is a tall student.
    -The flower is beautiful.
    -He is intelligent boy.
    THREE DEGREES OF COMPARISON

    2. Comparative Degree
    When we compare two persons or two things
    with each other, We use both the Positive
    Degree amd Comparative Degree.
    Example :
    -Aldo is fatter than me.
    -His house is bigger than that one.
    THREE DEGREES OF COMPARISON

    3. Superlative Degree
    To compare one or thing with another one,
    thing or group.
    Example :
    -I am the most handsome in Gembiraloka zoo.
    -Captain America runs the slowest suoer hero i
    ever see.
    RULES

    Getting “most” or “more” Getting “er” or “est”


    after adjectives and
    before adjectives and adverbs adverbs
    Beautiful.....more beautiful.....most beautiful Hard......harder.......hardes
    Effective......more effective......most effective Big.........bigger........biggest
    Useful..........more useful..........most useful Tall.........taller...........tallest
    Different.....more different......most different Long.......longer.......longest
    Honest........more honest.........most honest Short......shorter......shortest
    Enjoyable....more enjoyable....most enjoyable Costly.....costlier......costliest
    Qualifed......more qualifed......most qualifed Simple....simpler.....simplest
    Peraturan Degree of Comparison

    Penggunaan Comparative dan Superlative


    tergantung dari jumlah suku kata adjective-nya.
    1 suku kata. tinggal ditambah –est/-er dibelakangnya
    Contoh : i am slimmer than you
    2 suku kata. ada yang menggunakan “more” A/V–er
    untuk comparative dan “most” A/V–est untuk
    superlative
    Contoh : Sule is cleverer than Andre; Gladya is the
    cleverest/ most clever among her friends.
    3 atau lebih. Wajib pake “most” dan “more”
    Contoh : she is the most beautiful girl
    Pengecualian

    Beberapa kata sifat dalam Comparative dan


    Superlative akan mengalami pen-double-an huruf
    terakhir, seperti
    big>bigger>biggest;hot>hotter>hottest.
    Kata sifat yang diakhiri dengan huruf “y”, maka diganti
    dengan “i”. Seperti happy>happier>happiest
    Pengecualian kata-kata khusus:
    Bad>worse>worst
    Good>better>best
    Little>less>least
    Much>more>most

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