HEAT AND TEMPERATURE

We have all noticed that when

you heat something up, its temperature rises.
Heat and temperature are related to each other,
but are different concepts. Heat is the total
energy of molecular motion in a substance
while temperature is a measure of the average
energy of molecular motion in a substance.
Heat is thermal energy transferred
from a hotter system to a cooler
system that are in contact.
Temperature is a measure of the
average kinetic energy of the
atoms or molecules in the system.
THERMAL EXPANSION
Is the tendency of matter to change
its shape, area, and volume in
response to a change in
temperature.
SPECIFIC HEAT
The specific heat is the amount
of heat per unit mass required to raise
the temperature by one degree
Celsius.
CONVERSION
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/thermo/spht.html
PHASE CHANGE
Substances on Earth can exist in one of
four phases, but mostly, they exist in one of three:
solid, liquid or gas. Here are the six
changes of phase: freezing, melting,
condensation, vaporization, sublimation and
deposition.
FREEZING
The substance
changes from
a liquid to a
solid.
MELTING
The substance
changes back
from the solid
to the liquid.
CONDENSATION

The substance
changes from a
gas to a liquid.
VAPORIZATION
The substance
changes from
a liquid to a
gas.
SUBLIMATION
The substance
changes directly
from a solid to a
gas without going
through the liquid
phase.
DEPOSITION
The substance
changes directly
from a gas to a
solid without
going through
the liquid phase.
HEAT TRANSFER
Heat transfer is a discipline of thermal
engineering that concerns the
generation, use, conversion, and
exchange of thermal energy between
physical systems.
Heat can be transferred from one place to
another by three methods: conduction in
solids, convection of fluids (liquids or gases),
and radiation through anything that will allow
radiation to pass. The method used
to transfer heat is usually the one that is the
most efficient.
CONDUCTION
Conduction occurs when two object at
different temperatures are in contact with
each other. Heat flows from the warmer to
the cooler object until they are both at the
same temperature.
CONVECTION
In liquids and gases, convection is usually the
most efficient way to transfer heat. Convection
occurs when warmer areas of a liquid or gas rise
to cooler areas in the liquid or gas and cooler
liquid or gas takes the place of the warmer areas
which have risen higher.
RADIATION
Both conduction and convection require
matter to transfer heat. Radiation is a method
of heat transfer that does not rely upon any
contact between the heat source and the
heated object.
 AGSOY, CONDRADA C., GABUNADA, AIRENE B.
PEPITO, LAARNI MAE, RODRIGUEZ, CHRISTELLE MARIE