SOLUTION
METADATA
Competency Title of TYPE GRADE LEVEL SUBJECT TYPE OF BRIEF
SIM Chart, Booklet, AREA LEARNERS DESCRIPTION
Video ( State the State if the material
Presentation preferred type of is for motivation,
learners who will springboard
use the materials) during assessment,
as learning
developmental
activity or as a drill)
____1.Which is more concentrated between a solution containing 5 grams of salt and 10 grams of water and a solution containing 18 grams of
salt and 19 grams of water?
a. Solution containing 5 grams of salt and 10 grams of water
b. Solution containing 18 grams of salt and 90 grams of water
c. Solution containing 20 grams of salt in 100 grams of water
d. Both solutions have equal concentration
_____2. The label of 200ml rubbing alcohol that Mrs. Herrera bought shows that it contains 40% ethyl alcohol. What
is the
volume of ethyl does the rubbing alcohol contain?
a. 90nl b. 100ml c. 70ml d. 80ml
____3. Joel and Ben wanted to find out how much salt is needed to make a saturated solution in 100ml of water. Use
the
Following data below, in which step is the solution described as saturated solution?
a.1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
STEP AMOUNT OF SALT OBSERVATIONS
NUMBER ADDED
1 6 GRAMS After stirring, salt completely dissolved
2 6 grams After stirring, salt completely dissolved
3 6 grams After stirring, salt completely dissolved
4 6 grams After stirring, some salt is seen at the bottom
of the container
___4. What do you call the solution that contains all the solute that possibly hold at a given temperature solute is thoroughly
mixed.
a. Saturated b. Unsaturated c. Supersaturated d. Diluted
___5. in this solution there are less solute than solvent sometimes referred as dilute.
a. Saturated b. Unsaturated c. Supersaturated d. Concentrated
____6. Which of the following set gives the correct examples of a pure substance?
a. Carbon dioxide, Oxygen, Air c. Seawater, Acid rain, Sandwich spread
b. Sugar, Salt, Monosodium glutamate d. Milk drink, Hot Choco, Cappucino
____7. You are doing an experiment about a certain liquid. In your experiment you observed the following properties ;
One-phase, colorless, boils at varying temperature. Which of the following best describes the liquid?
a. Solution b. Substance c. Suspension d. Coarse mixture
____8. Which of the following set gives the correct examples of mixture?
a. Carbon dioxide, Oxygen, Air c. Seawater, Acid rain, Sandwich spread
b. Sugar, Salt, Monosodium glutamate d. Milk drink, Hot Choco, Cappucino
____9. Urine has a density of 1.02 g/ml. What is the volume of 25g of it?
a. 24.5 ml b. 26.5 ml c. 30.5 ml d. 33.5 ml
____10. Find the percentage by volume composition of a vinegar solution containing 10 cm of acetic acid and 190 cm of water?
a. 90% b. 95% c. 97% 100%
____11. A solution is prepared by mixing 30g of sugar and 200g of water. Compute for the concentration of the solute and the
solvent in % by mass?
a. 10% b. 15% c. 20% d. 25%
____12. Which of the following substance is insoluble in water?
a. Oil c. sugar
b. Salt d. alcohol
____15. What is the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a fixed amount of
solvent at a given temperature?
a. dilution c. solubility
b. molarity d. dissolution
Table of Specification
COMPETENCY REMEMBERING UNDERSTANDING APPLYING ANALYZING EVALUATING CREATING TOTAL
SOLUTION
Define
solution
6,13,14 7,8,12 6
Describe
concentratio
n of solution
4,5, 15 1 4
such as
saturated,
unsaturated,
and super
saturated
Compute
percent by
mass and
10 3 5
volume of a 2,9,11
given sample
of solution
Total
2 4 4 2 3 15
WHAT DO YOU NEED TO KNOW
Hi!! I`m Teacher
Buena Fe and I
welcome you to the
world of solution.
Solution,
what is that?
Solution is a mixture consisting of a
single phase. It has solute and
solvent, example; if you mix ½
teaspoon of a sugar to a 1 cup of
water, after stirring it, sugar will
disappear. That mixture is considered
a solution. Specifically a saturated
solution, the water is the solvent,
I see!
Sugar is the solute.
What about if solute is
More than the solvent.
What do you call that
kind of a solution?
Did you
Well, that solution is considered a
supersaturated or concentrated understand?
solution.
It`s just very simple, a saturated
solution is when you add more
solvent it becomes unsaturated Yes
If you add more solute then it
becomes supersaturated or
concentrated.
maam.
Very Good!!!
Lets continue…
This time let me
PERCENTAGE BY MASS
introduce to you the
concentration of Percentage by mass of
solution in PERCENT by solutes is the mass of solute
divided by the total mass of the
MASS and VOLUME solution times one hundred. The
mass of the solution is equal to
SAMPLE PROBLEM:
the sum of the masses of the
A solution is prepared by mixing 30g of sugar and 200g solute and the solvent.
of water. Compute for the concentration of the solute
and the solvent in % by mass. % by mass Mass of the solute
GIVEN: mass of solute (sugar) = 30g of solute = X 100
Mass of solvent (water) = 170g Mass of the solution
Mass of the solution = 30g+170g=200g
Computation:
a. % by mass solute= mass of the solute / mass of % by mass Mass of the solvent
solution x 100 of solvent = X 100
Mass of the solution
= 30g/200g x 100
=0.15x100
=15%
FIND YOUR PARTNER AND SOLVE THE FOLLOWING PROBLEM SAMPLES GIVEN
BELOW
____1.Which is more concentrated between a solution containing 5 grams of salt and 10 grams of water and a
solution containing 18 grams of salt and 19 grams of water?
a. Solution containing 5 grams of salt and 10 grams of water
b. Solution containing 18 grams of salt and 90 grams of water
c. Solution containing 20 grams of salt in 100 grams of water
d. Both solutions have equal concentration
_____2. The label of 200ml rubbing alcohol that Mrs. Herrera bought shows that it contains 40% ethyl alcohol.
What is the volume of ethyl does the rubbing alcohol contain?
a. 90nl b. 100ml c. 70ml d. 80ml
____3. Joel and Ben wanted to find out how much salt is needed to make a saturated solution in 100ml of
water. Use the Following data below, in which step is the solution described as saturated solution?
a.1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
STEP AMOUNT OF OBSERVATIONS
NUMBER SALT ADDED
1 6 GRAMS After stirring, salt completely dissolved
2 6 grams After stirring, salt completely dissolved
3 6 grams After stirring, salt completely dissolved
4 6 grams After stirring, some salt is seen at the
bottom of the container
___4. What do you call the solution that contains all the solute that possibly hold at a given temperature solute is thoroughly
mixed.
a. Saturated b. Unsaturated c. Supersaturated d. Diluted
___5. in this solution there are less solute than solvent sometimes referred as dilute.
a. Saturated b. Unsaturated c. Supersaturated d. Concentrated
____6. Which of the following set gives the correct examples of a pure substance?
a. Carbon dioxide, Oxygen, Air c. Seawater, Acid rain, Sandwich spread
b. Sugar, Salt, Monosodium glutamate d. Milk drink, Hot Choco, Cappucino
____7. You are doing an experiment about a certain liquid. In your experiment you observed the following properties ;
One-phase, colourless, boils at varying temperature. Which of the following best describes the liquid?
a. Solution b. Substance c. Suspension d. Coarse mixture
____8. Which of the following set gives the correct examples of mixture?
a. Carbon dioxide, Oxygen, Air c. Seawater, Acid rain, Sandwich spread
b. Sugar, Salt, Monosodium glutamate d. Milk drink, Hot Choco, Cappucino
____9. Urine has a density of 1.02 g/ml. What is the volume of 25g of it?
a. 24.5 ml b. 26.5 ml c. 30.5 ml d. 33.5 ml
____10. Find the percentage by volume composition of a vinegar solution containing 10 cm of acetic acid and 190 cm of
water?
a. 90% b. 95% c. 97% 100%
____11. A solution is prepared by mixing 30g of sugar and 200g of water. Compute for the concentration of the solute and the
solvent in % by mass?
a. 10% b. 15% c. 20% d. 25%
____12. Which of the following substance is insoluble in water?
a. Oil c. sugar
b. Salt d. alcohol
____15. What is the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a fixed amount of
solvent at a given temperature?
a. dilution c. solubility
b. molarity d. dissolution
REFERENCE CARD
Brandy, J. E. & Senese, F. (2004). Chemistry: matter and its
changes, 4th edition. River street Hoboken, NJ: john Wiley &
sons , Inc.
http://www.edu.gov.mb.ca/k12/cur/science/found/5t08/7c2.
pdf.
ANSWER CARD
ACTIVITY 3 PRE – TEST/
ACTIVITY 1
POST TEST
SOLUTE SOLVENT
1. A
1. ALCOHOL WATER 2. C
1. SOLUTION
2. CHROMIUM IRON 2. SOLVENT 3. B
3. OXYGEN NITROGEN 3. SOLUTE 4. D
4. SATURATED 5. C
5. UNSATURATED 6. C
ACTIVITY 2 7. A
8. B
1. % by mass volume
= 50g/200g x 100 9. D
= 0.25x100 10.A
= 25% 11.B
12.C
2. % by mass solvent 13.B
=150g/200gx100 14.A
=0.75x100 15.D
=85%