NT LTE Product Transmission-RTN 310

NT LTE Product
Transmission-RTN 310
NT 4G LTE PROJECT
Contents
1 Product description
2 Installation procedures
I Product description :
Product description
• Microwave antenna
• RTN 310
• Indoor Power injector(PI)
• Outdoor Power injector(PI)
• PGND cable
• Flexible waveguide
• Fiber outdoor cable
• XPIC cable
• Waterproof socket for outdoor fibers
• hybrid coupler
• Indoor PI auxiliary mounting bracket
• Split-mount bracket assembly
1、Product description-view
Microwave antenna RTN310
Front view Back view

1、Product description- RTN 310 ports
RTN 310 ports(Contd..)
• GE(o)-Transmit and receive one channel of optical service.
• COMBO- Versatile composite port :
-GE optical port
-EPLA cascade port (It is recommended that this port be used as a cascade port.)
• Maintenance compartment
-LAN port
-USB port(flash drive can be inserted into the USB port to import initial configuration data or
upgrade software.
• RSSI-
• P&E-
• Ground screw-
1、Product description-PGND cable
PGND cable
• The ground terminal can be connected to a ground bar or U-shaped ground clip.
4. Flexible wave guide

1、Product description-Fiber cable
Fiber outdoor cable
XPIC cable
View SFP20 male
A connector
XPIC
cable
7. Waterproof socket for outdoor fibers
1、Product description-Hybrid coupler
Hybrid coupler
1、Product description-PI
Indoor Power injector(PI)
1. Power input port

2. Power indicator
3. GE electrical port (connected to the peer GE equipment)
4. NMS port (reserved)
5. MGMT port for a P&E cable (reserved)
6. Power over Ethernet and GE service port (connected to the P&E port of the RTN
310).
7. Mounting screw (used for installing an indoor PI on an auxiliary mounting bracket).
Indoor PI auxiliary mounting bracket
• Three indoor PI can be installed in

the mounting bracket .
Outdoor Power injector(PI)

• The RTN PI-AC B20 receives one channel of AC power
signals and two channels of GE service signals.
• If DC output is required, set the corresponding DIP switch
to select the DC output mode. Then, the PI outputs DC
power signals to the DC output port.
• If P&E output is required, set the corresponding DIP
switch to select the P&E output mode. Then, the signal
coupling module couples DC power signals and GE
service signals into P&E signals and outputs the P&E
signals to the P&E port.
Outdoor Power injector(PI)(Contd..)
• It uses AC power input and transmits GE
electrical signals and -48 V power signals
to the full-outdoor RTN 300 equipment DIP switches for setting
the power output mode
through an outdoor network cable. P&E port
indicators
DIP switches for setting the
number of P&E output
AC input port
P&E ports
GE ports
DC output ports DIP switches for

setting the P&E
mode
1、Product description-Optical splitter
Optical splitter
• An optical splitter is used to split one channel of optical signals into multiple channels. It has an outdoor fiber access
terminal for housing its main module, the optical splitting module. By working with an optical splitter, OptiX RTN 320 can
implement 1+1 HSB and cascade EPLA.
• In the transmit direction, an optical splitter evenly splits one channel of GE optical signals into two channels and sends them
to the active and standby RTN 320s.
• In the receive direction, an optical splitter receives optical signals from the GE port of the active RTN 320. (The GE port of
the standby RTN 320 does not transmit optical signals.)
1、Product description-view
Optical splitter(contd..)
1、Product description-Bracket
Split-mount installation bracket assembly
2、Installation procedures
Installation procedures
• Installing antenna
• Installing RTN310
• Installing P&E cable & grounding
• Installing Power Injector (PI)
• Installing the cables of Power Injector (PI)
2、Installation procedures-Installing antenna
Installing antenna
Polarization
• Coupler and Antenna’s polarization should be adjusted according to the plan

documents.
Parts Interface Factory Pre-Set Method of Notes

Polarization changing
Mode Polarization
Antenna ODU/Coupler Vertical Rotating the transition. ——
Interface
Hybrid Antenna Vertical Rotating the transition. waveguide interface
Coupler Interface hybrid coupler.
Main interface Horizontal Can’t change.
Standby Horizontal Can’t change.

interface
RTN 310 Antenna Vertical Rotating the transition. ——
Interface
Before Hoisting the Antenna
• Check the antenna height and position as in the link budget.

• Determine the antenna azimuth.
• Verify the type of antenna and its polarization.
• Adjust the polarization if required.
• Install the anti-fall bracket.
Antenna Polarization Identify
Dual-polarized antenna
• Change the polarization direction of a dual-

polarized antenna.
 Antenna Polarization Identify(Contd..) Factory pre-set: V After changing: H
singly polarized antenna Fastening screw
• The factory pre-set of antenna polarization Antenna feed

is Vertical
 Singly polarized antenna(Contd..)

Vertical Polarization  Horizontal Polarization
Loosening 4 attachment Rotating the transition Re-tightening the

screws. 90°clockwise. attachment screws.
Before Hoisting the Antenna (Cont.) Hoisting the antenna
• Anti-fall bracket installation • Install the pulley at the height above the microwave installation
height.
• Bind the antenna with the hoisting rope and a guiding rope.
• A person may pull the antenna using the installed pulley and
another person need to guide the antenna while pulling up the
antenna with the help of guiding rope.
• Nobody should stand below the tower while hoisting the antenna
Guiding
rope
Installing the antenna
• Spread the anti-seize grease on the bolts and tighten the nut and bolts.
Anti-fall
• Remove the hoisting ropes. bracket
• Install the metal strut

• The LOS of MW should be clear. Metal strut
Antenna Installation Criteria
1 Installation height and position and polarization are

right.
2 Fixation and side strut and well.
3 Antenna identifier is clear. 3

2、Installation procedures-RTN 310 installation
RTN 310 installation
• Remove the dustproof caps on the feeds of RTN 310 and

antenna before installation.
• Apply petroleum jelly around the exterior side ① of the feed.
Do not apply petroleum jelly to the end face ② of the feed.
1
RTN310 installation on hybrid coupler
• After finishing the installation, hold the RTN 310's handles with
your ands and turn it to check whether it is installed securely.
RTN 310 on the split-mount installation bracket assembly
1. Install the RTN 310 ① on a conversion bracket ②

and tighten the four captive screws ③ in a diagonal
sequence.
2. Mount the conversion bracket to the main bracket ④.
When you hear a click, the conversion bracket is
mounted correctly.
Flexible wave guide installation
• Ensure that a flexible waveguide has the same

polarization direction as the waveguide cavity
of the RTN 310/hybrid coupler/the antenna. Use
a fixing set to secure the flexible waveguide.
• Multiple models of flexible waveguides are
available. The installation method described in
this document is for your reference only. Install
a flexible waveguide by following the
installation procedure in the delivered
installation guide.
• Ensure that the actual twist degree of a flexible
waveguide is less than or equal to the maximum
twist degree, and the actual bending radius of
plane E or H is greater than or equal to the
minimum bending radius.
Flexible wave guide installation(contd.)
Outdoor binding straps
Waterproof a flexible waveguide
• Wrap one layer of PVC tape around the
exposed part of a flexible waveguide or
group clip.
• Wrap three layers of waterproof tape
outside the PVC tape.
• Wrap three layers of PVC tape outside the
waterproof tape.
• Secure the tape by using outdoor binding
straps at the positions 1 cm to the wrapping
edges.
RTN 310 installation configuration
1. Direct mount 1+0 configuration
PGND
Materials per site:
Transmit or receive one
1. 1 x Single Polarized
channel of GE optical service
Antenna
2. 1 x RTN 310 (FO)
3. 1 x P&E Cable
P&E
4. 1 x Power Injector (PI)
NMS
Connected to a Transmit or receive

power supply one channel of FE/GE
device electrical service
Direct mount 1+0 configuration (Contd..)
• Install the antenna according to the antenna installation guide.

• Change the polarization direction of the antenna to horizontal if required.
• Apply petroleum jelly around the exterior side of the feed. Install the RTN 310 on the antenna.
• Install the PGND cable of the RTN 310.
• Install an outdoor fiber. Install an outdoor fiber on the RTN 310. Route the outdoor fiber cable. Label the fiber
cable according to the plan.
• Install a GE cable. Ground the GE cable. Route the ground cable and label it.
• Install a PI on an auxiliary mounting bracket. Install the bracket in a 19-inch cabinet, ETSI cabinet, or outdoor
cabinet, or install the bracket on a wall. Install cables on the PI.
• Waterproof the ground clip.
Caution
• Cover unused ports with caps/PG covers. Retain removed caps for future use. Before installing the RTN
310, remove the protective cover and film on the antenna port. Otherwise, signal transmission will be
affected.
• Different methods can be used to change the polarization direction of antennas. If the method provided in
this document is not suitable for the type of antennas you have, use the method provided in the
installation manual delivered with your antennas.
• The default polarization direction of antennas is vertical. If the planned polarization direction is
horizontal, change the polarization direction to horizontal.
• If an antenna with a diameter of 0.6 m or less is used in a direct mounting scenario, you may install the
RTN 310 on the antenna and then hoist them both into position on the tower.
• Before installing a cable, bind the cable section that links the cable connector to the pole. This will protect
the cable connector from damage. Be sure that the length of cable running from the binding point to the
RTN 310 is sufficient to attach the cable connector to the Ethernet service port on the RTN 310.
RTN 310 installation configuration(Contd..)
2. Direct mount 1+0

configuration (Outdoor PI used)
P&E port
Ground using
ground clip
Transmits/Receives one
Materials per site: channel of GE (optical)
service P&E 1port
1. 1 x Single Polarized
antenna GE1 port
2. 1 x RTN 310 (FO)
3. 1 x P&E Cable
4. 1 x Power Injector (PI)
Connected to the
power supply
Transmits/Receives
device
one channel of FE/GE
(electrical) service
Direct mount 1+0 configuration (Outdoor PI used)(contd..)

• Install an outdoor fiber. Install an outdoor fiber on the RTN 310. Route the outdoor fiber cable. Label the fiber cable
according to the plan.
• Install a PI and cable on the PI.
RTN 310 installation configuration (Contd..)
3. RTN 310 at a 2x(1+0)

Aggregation Site
GE cable
Grounded using a ground clip
Connected to NMS
Connected to the P&E

power supply
device Transmits/Receives one
channel of FE/GE (electrical)
service
RTN 310 at a 2x(1+0) Aggregation Site (Contd..)
• In the diagram the GE(o) and COMBO cascade

links between two back-to-back RTN 310s form
Materials per site: a LAG. In practice, either of the unprotected
cascade links can be used.
• 2x Single Polarized • The GE(o) port and COMBO port can
antenna transmit/receive GE (optical) services.
• 2 x RTN 310 (FO) • The P&E port can transmit/receive GE
• 2 x GE cable (electrical) services.
• 2 x Power Injector (PI)
• The RTN 310 provides power over Ethernet
through the P&E port.
RTN 310 at a 2x(1+0) Aggregation Site(Contd..)

• Install an outdoor fiber. Install an outdoor fiber on the RTN 310. Route the outdoor fiber cable. Label the
fiber cable according to the plan.
• Install a GE cascade fiber. Ground the GE cable. Route the ground cable and label it.
• Install PI on an auxiliary mounting bracket. Install the bracket in a 19-inch cabinet, ETSI cabinet, or
outdoor cabinet, or install the bracket on a wall. Install cables on the PI.
4. RTN 310 at an XPIC Site
Materials per site:
• 1 x Single Polarized
Antenna
• 2 x RTN 310 (FO) XPIC cable
• 2 x GE cable
• 2 x Power Injector
(PI) Grounded using a ground
• 1 x OMT clip
Connected to the
power supply
device
Transmits/Receives one
channel of FE/GE (electrical)
service
RTN 310 at an XPIC Site(Contd..)

• Install the OMT by following instructions in the OMT installation guide.
• Install an XPIC cascade cable.
• Install PI on an auxiliary mounting bracket. Install the bracket in a 19-inch cabinet, ETSI cabinet, or
5.RTN 310 at a (1+1)

LAG Mode Site
Materials per site:

Cascade fiber
• 1 x Single Polarized Grounded

Antenna using a ground
• 2 x RTN 310 (FO) clip
• 2 x GE cable
• 1x RTN 900
• 1 x Hybrid coupler

• Apply petroleum jelly around the exterior side of the feed. Mount the RTN 310 on the hybrid coupler
• Install a 1+1 cascade cable.
• Install RTN 900 in 19-inch cabinet, ETSI cabinet, or outdoor cabinet. Install cables on the RTN900.
RTN 310 installation configuration (Contd..)
6. RTN 310 at a 1+1 Optical Splitter Mode Site
Materials per site:
• 1 x Single Polarized
Antenna Cascade fiber
• 2 x RTN 310 (FO)

Grounded using a
• 2 x P&E Cable ground clip
• 2 x Power Injector Connected to one Optical
(PI) GE (optical) splitter
• 1 x Hybrid coupler service

• 1 x Optical splitter
Connected to the
Connected
power supply P&E
to NMS
device
RTN 310 at a 1+1 Optical Splitter Mode Site(Contd..)

• Apply petroleum jelly around the exterior side of the feed
• Install hybrid coupler on the antenna. Mount RTN310 on the hybrid coupler.
• Install the 1+1 cascade fiber.
• Install optical splitter and fiber on the optical splitter.
• Install a PI on an auxiliary mounting bracket. Install the bracket in a 19-inch cabinet, ETSI cabinet, or
Installing the Waterproof Socket for the Outdoor Fiber
3
Flange socket of the
• Remove the waterproof block at the end of the rubber washer. GE(0)/COMBO port
• Thread the outdoor fiber through the shell, rubber washer, and
collar. Insert the rubber washer into the collar.
• Remove the dustproof cap on the flange socket of the
GE(o)/COMBO port and carefully insert the LC/PC connector of
the outdoor fiber into the optical module.
• Turn the collar to align it with the slot on the flange socket and 4
push the socket into the slot to fix the socket on the flange socket.
• Ensure that the V-shaped slot securely engages the collar. Ensure
that the rubber washer is well sealed. No misalignment or crack
should be observed.
• Tighten the shell of the waterproof socket. The shell is completely
tightened when the red O-ring cannot be seen.
5
1
6
2
Install a 1+1 cascade fiber
• Insert an SFP optical module into the COMBO port of the RTN 310. The port
provides miss-insertion prevention function. If you feel resistance in inserting the
module, rotate it and insert it again.
• Bind a cable tie to the end of the fiber to prevent the waterproof socket from sliding
down.
• Route the fiber through the waterproof socket and expose the LC/PC connector.
• Connect the LC/PC connector to the COMBO port of the RTN 310.
• Secure the waterproof socket on the COMBO port of the RTN 310.
Install an XPIC cascade cable
1. Insert an SFP optical module into the COMBO port of the RTN 310. The port
2. Install the waterproof socket on the COMBO port of the RTN 310.
XPIC cascade cable

Install a GE cascade fiber.
1. Insert an SFP optical module into the GE(o)/COMBO port of the RTN 310. The port
2. Bind a cable tie to the end of the fiber to prevent the waterproof socket from sliding
down.
3. Route the fiber through the waterproof socket and expose the LC/PC connector.
4. Connect the LC/PC connector to the GE(o)/COMBO port of the RTN 310.
5. Secure the waterproof socket on the GE(o)/COMBO port of the RTN 310.
Install the PGND cable of the RTN 310.
• Connect the OT terminal of the PGND cable to the ground screw of the RTN 310.
• Remove the antirust paint and oxide layer at the ground point. After the connection is
complete, waterproof and rustproof the ground point.
Installing a ground clip
1. RTN 320 is grounded by using a PGND cable.

2. About 0.5 m to 1 m away from the port.
3. The P&E cable is grounded by using a ground clip at a position about 1m before the
cable leaves the tower.
4. About 1 m before the cable leaves the roof cable ladder
5. Ground the P&E cable with a ground clip at a position before the cable runs into the
equipment room.
6. The DC power cable needs to be grounded in similar way as P&E.
4
2
3 5
5
Installing a ground clip(Contd..)
• Use a box cutter to strip off a section of the cable sheath. Take care not to damage
the shield layer.
• Ensure that the angle between a PGND cable and a power cable is 15 degrees or less.
If the power cable is routed vertically, route the PGND cable from the top
downwards.
Laying out GE and fiber cable
• Form a drip loop in the cable under the RTN 310 and coil the cable into a 0.6 m (1.97
feet) diameter roll and bind the roll to the pole for future use.
• Optical fiber from RRU need to be routed using clamps.
Install a P&E cable
• Unscrew the PG cover installed on the P&E port of the RTN 310 using a 1.8 Nm
torque wrench (rotating the wrench counterclockwise).
• Attach a cable tie to the network cable to prevent the PG cover from sliding down.
• Route the network cable through the PG cover and connect the cable to the P&E port
of the RTN 310.
• Insert a plug into the P&E port and screw the PG cover.
Installing an Indoor PI
• Insert a PI into a slot on the auxiliary mounting bracket and tighten the captive
screws on the mounting ears.
• Tighten floating nuts.
• Install the chassis in the cabinet.
• Install the PGND cable.
Laying Out Indoor PI Cables
• If two or three PIs are installed on the same auxiliary mounting bracket,
cables of the PIs must be laid out to meet the requirements of the site.
Generally, power cables are routed along the left side of the cabinet and
service cables are routed along the right side of the cabinet.
Install the power cable of the PI

Installing an Outdoor Optical Splitter
Install the outdoor optical splitter on a pole

• Loosen the screw on the hose clamp.
• Install the mounting assembly on the pole.
• Tighten the screw on the hose clamp.
a b
• Complete installation of the mounting assembly.
c d
Installing an Outdoor Optical Splitter(Contd..)
• Secure the outdoor optical splitter on the mounting assembly and tighten the lower
hose clamp.
• Route in and secure fibers.
Outlet for the fiber connected to the

customer equipment
• Route the lead nylon of outdoor fibers through fiber fixing

holes, fix the lead nylon, and cut off any excess.
• Use hose clamps to secure outdoor fibers on the
appropriate hooks.
• Fix the fiber metal jacket in the fiber routing clips.
• Wrap outdoor fibers with three layers of waterproof tape.
Ensure that the taped fiber is a close fit in the fiber trough
so that the outdoor optical splitter is properly sealed and
waterproofed.
Powering On the RTN 310 Supplied by an Indoor PI
• Before powering on the equipment, ensure that the GE cable used for providing power over Ethernet and the PI
power cable have been installed.
• The indoor PI works in PSE-PD mode. If the indoor PI is powered on and works in FORCE mode, disconnect the
input power cable from the PI and push the power output switch of the PI to the PSE-PD side.
• During maintenance, the power-off time of the equipment must not be longer than 24 hours.
• Switch on the power supply device connected to the PI.(In normal cases, the DC IN and P&E OUT indicators are
steady green. For the indicator status description, see the Product Description).
• Check the system indicator on the RTN 310.(In normal cases, the system indicator is on)
Powering On the RTN 310 Supplied by an Outdoor PI
• Before powering on the equipment, ensure that the P&E cable and the PI power cable are installed.
• DIP switches are set correctly, and the DIP switch for setting the PoE mode for the used P&E port is turned
to the PSE-PD side. After setting the DIP switches, switch off the power supply. After waiting for 6 seconds,
switch on the power supply again.
• During maintenance, the power-off time of the equipment cannot be longer than 24 hours.
• Switch on the power supply device connected to the PI.(In normal conditions, POWER and P&E OUT
indicators are on (green). For a description of indicator states, see the PI installation guide.)
• Check the system indicator on the RTN 310.(In normal cases, the system indicator is on.)
Powering On the RTN 310 Supplied by an Outdoor PI(Contd..)
Dip switch setting (Outdoor PI)

Powering On the RTN 310 Working with the RTN 900
1. Use the Web LCT to enable the PoE function for the interconnected port on the EG4P board of the RTN
900.
• In the NE Explorer, select the desired NE from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > Interface
Management > Ethernet Interface from the Function Tree.
• Click the Advanced Attributes tab.
• Set POE to Enabled for the port that provides power over Ethernet to the RTN 310.
• Click Apply.
2. Check the system indicator on the RTN 310.
Powering On the RTN 310 Working with the RTN 900(Contd..)
When a P&E port on the OptiX RTN 900 is connected to a device other than
OptiX RTN 300, the PoE function must be disabled. Otherwise, the peer
device may be damaged.
In normal cases:
•The power over Ethernet indicator of
the EG4P board on the RTN 900 is
steady green, and the L/A3 indicator is
steady green or blinks yellow.
•The system indicator on the RTN 310
is on.
Network Cable
1. Core wire
2. Aluminum foil
3. Braid shield
4. Outer jacket
5. Shielded RJ45 connector
1. Prepare an outdoor network cable and shielded RJ45 connectors. Strip the cable.
2.Arrange the core wires according to the pin assignments and cut them neatly (exposing a length of 12 mm).
3.Insert the arranged core wires into an RJ45 connector according to the pin assignments and crimp the connector with
the crimping tool.
4.Cut off the exposed braid shield and materials along the edge of the connector.
5.Terminate a connector on the other end of the network cable, and then test the cable for continuity using a network
cable tester.
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Front view Back view

4. Flexible wave guide

1. Power input port

• Three indoor PI can be installed in

Outdoor Power injector(PI)

DC output ports DIP switches for

• Coupler and Antenna’s polarization should be adjusted according to the plan

Parts Interface Factory Pre-Set Method of Notes

Standby Horizontal Can’t change.

• Check the antenna height and position as in the link budget.

Antenna Polarization Identify

• Change the polarization direction of a dual-

 Antenna Polarization Identify(Contd..) Factory pre-set: V After changing: H

singly polarized antenna Fastening screw

• The factory pre-set of antenna polarization Antenna feed

 Singly polarized antenna(Contd..)

Loosening 4 attachment Rotating the transition Re-tightening the

• Install the metal strut

1 Installation height and position and polarization are

2 Fixation and side strut and well.

3 Antenna identifier is clear. 3

• Remove the dustproof caps on the feeds of RTN 310 and

1. Install the RTN 310 ① on a conversion bracket ②

• Ensure that a flexible waveguide has the same

1. Direct mount 1+0 configuration

Connected to a Transmit or receive

• Install the antenna according to the antenna installation guide.

2. Direct mount 1+0

• Install the antenna according to the antenna installation guide.

3. RTN 310 at a 2x(1+0)

Grounded using a ground clip

Connected to the P&E

• In the diagram the GE(o) and COMBO cascade

RTN 310 at a 2x(1+0) Aggregation Site(Contd..)

• Install the antenna according to the antenna installation guide.

4. RTN 310 at an XPIC Site

Materials per site:

• Install the antenna according to the antenna installation guide.

5.RTN 310 at a (1+1)

Materials per site:

• 1 x Single Polarized Grounded

• Install the antenna according to the antenna installation guide.

6. RTN 310 at a 1+1 Optical Splitter Mode Site

Materials per site:

• 2 x RTN 310 (FO)

• 1 x Hybrid coupler service

• Install the antenna according to the antenna installation guide.

XPIC cascade cable

Installing a ground clip

1. RTN 320 is grounded by using a PGND cable.

Laying Out Indoor PI Cables

Install the power cable of the PI

Install the outdoor optical splitter on a pole

Outlet for the fiber connected to the

• Route the lead nylon of outdoor fibers through fiber fixing

Dip switch setting (Outdoor PI)

Powering On the RTN 310 Working with the RTN 900(Contd..)

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