1
Outlines
• V1(0.75x0.75x0.5)
• V2(0.375x0.375)
2
Image Reconstruction for a large Data Set
Phantom:
A cylinder placed along the X-Axis.
Radius=10mm Height=40mm location center of the mother volume.
Sources:
S1: Activity 986640 decays per secondsx400, R=1.2mm, height=16 mm
Coordinates (0,0,0)
S2: Activity 586640 decays per secondsx400, R=1.1mm, height=4 mm
Coordinates (0.0,-5.0,0)
S3: Activity=586640, decays per secondsx400, R=1.1mm, height=5 mm,
Coordinates (0.0,5.0,0)
3
Voxel size=0.8x0.8x0.5 𝑚𝑚3
S3 S3
Y
S1 S1
S2 S2
S3 S3
S1 S1
S2 S2
5
Source and Phantom Description
Phantom
Volume : Cylinder
Material: Water
Diameter 20mm
Height 40mm
Source
Activity 90000*100
Diameter 14 mm
Height 20 mm
Particle Type Positron
Isotope Oxygen-15
Volume: Cylinder
Diameter of Cylinder 14 mm +(1mm+1mm Positron
Range) 16mm=18 voxels without including range effect
20 voxels out of 32 considering (0.75x0.75 mm)
37 and 42 voxels without and with positron range in case
6
of (0.375 x0.375)mm
Images by Change in detector spacing Voxel size=0.8x0.8x0.5 𝑚𝑚3
Detector Spacing =6cm
Detector Spacing =4 cm
3 cm
Voxel size=0.75x0.75x0.5 𝑚𝑚3 Voxel size=0.75x0.75x0.5 𝑚𝑚3
7
27-7=20 voxels
Detector Spacing =4cm Detector Spacing =3cm
8
Voxel size=0.75x0.75x0.5 𝑚𝑚3 Voxel size=0.375x0.375x0.5 𝑚𝑚3
32x32 Voxels 64x64 Voxels
9
Iteration#2 Iteration#2
20 Voxels
51-12=38 or 39 voxels
10
Iteration =3 Iteration =3
Voxel size=0.75x0.75x0.5 𝑚𝑚3
32x32 Voxels Voxel size=0.375x0.375x0.5 𝑚𝑚3
64x64 Voxels
11
Iteration# 10
Iteration#10
12
Accounting the time of Flight Information
Voxel size=0.75x0.75x0.5 𝑚𝑚3 TOF Image
Voxel size=0.75x0.75x0.5 𝑚𝑚3
time resolution=10 ps
13
Point source
• Point source Diameter =0.5mm
14
Voxel
size=0.375x0.375x0.5
𝑚𝑚3 64x64 Voxels
15
Energy Spectrum of the Point source
16
NEXT
• Data have scattered and Random Coincidences
• Voxels Size
17
Detector Schematic
Source Properties
• Source Na22
• Height 0.5 m
• We are not very sure about the position of the phantom and the
separation been the detector planes precisely.
• We are not sure about the actual size of the isotope strip inside the
Na22 source
19
Image for 4 by 4 Detector with real data
Detector Separation 6 cm Geometric SRM Detector Separation 6 cm Geometric SRM
20
Backup
21
Image Reconstruction Algorithm and Detector geometry
23
Distribution of Crystal Ids
24
Detector Evaluation
• Detector Efficiency
• Detector Sensitivity
Sensitivity of PET: Total number of coincidences to total events.
(Prompt coincidences) include all kind of coincidences and Random
True coincidences)
True Coincidences: EventID of first single is equal to EventID of second
single and no Compton scattering inside the phantom.
Random Coincidences: Comes in coincidence window but EventID of
one single is not equal to the EventID of second single.
25