Aula 02

Leitura e compreensão de textos

Prof. Allan
Nesta aula vamos:
› Leitura de textos em inglês.
› Skimming and Scanning. Who is better?
– Maybe another strategy...
› Cognatas são uma mão na roda.
› Falsas cognatas, atrapalhando nossa leitura.
› Exercícios de fixação.
> Leitura de textos em inglês
Vixiiiii.... Sei nem pra onde vai.
A Leitura
• Não é um processo de decodificação.
A • Significado do texto. Do que se trata?

• Uma palavra desconhecida na frase, e agora?

B • A palavra se repete muito ou está em “negrito”.

• Palavras associadas.
C • Ganhando vocabulário
 From struggle comes success
Let the read begun!
Five years ago, Josef Azam was loading luggage
at an airport. Today, he is the CEO of a multi-million
dollar marketing and design agency. To date, Josef has
generated over 250 million dollars in sales for his clients.

Everybody sees me today in the position I’m in, a

fast growing company. They don’t really understand the
story and the struggle behind my success; where I’ve
come from, and really what it takes to achieve success.

My story starts like many others around this

world; it starts unfortunately growing up in poor
situation. I grew up in a pretty wealthy area being poor,
and I think there’s nothing worse in life than growing up
poor in the face of people having everything.

Fonte: http://www.mairovergara.com/from-struggle-
comes-success/
 > Skimming and Scanning. Who is better?
Maybe another strategy...

A estratégia só tem lógica quando a

missão tem sentido.
Some clues for read texts:

• Skimming
• Scannig
A

• Palavras Cognatas.
• Falsos Cognatas.
B

• Palavras repetidas
• Marcas tipográficas
C • Inferência
 From struggle comes success
Let the read begun!
Five years ago, Josef Azam was loading luggage
at an airport. Today, he is the CEO of a multi-million
dollar marketing and design agency. To date, Josef has
generated over 250 million dollars in sales for his clients.

Everybody sees me today in the position I’m in, a

fast growing company. They don’t really understand the
story and the struggle behind my success; where I’ve
come from, and really what it takes to achieve success.

My story starts like many others around this

world; it starts unfortunately growing up in poor
situation. I grew up in a pretty wealthy area being poor,
and I think there’s nothing worse in life than growing up
poor in the face of people having everything.

Fonte: http://www.mairovergara.com/from-struggle-
comes-success/
A) LEIA O TEXTO E PROCURE
ENTENDER O TEMA.
What can you do with computers?
B) INFORME QUAL MÉTODO DE LEITURA
VOCÊ USOU. (SKIMMING OU SCANNING)
In the workplace, many people use
computers to
computers to keep
keep records, analyzeanalyzedata,
data, do
C) CIRCULE OU GRIFE PALAVRAS research, andandmanage
manageprojects.
projects. At home,
At home, you
COGNATAS E TENTE DAR O can can
you use use
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computers tofindto information,
find information,store
SIGNIFICADO DELAS. pictures
store pictures
and music,
and music,track track
finances,
finances,play
games,
play games,
andcommunicate
and communicate with others – and
with others –
D) QUAIS AS PALAVRAS QUE SE thosethose
and are are
just just
a fewa fewof of
thethepossibilities.You
possibilities.
REPETEM NO TEXTO? can also
You can also
use your
use your
computer
computerto connect
to connect
to the
internet,
to the internet,
a network a network
thatlinks thatcomputerslinks
E) SOBRE O QUE É O TEXTO? around the world.
computers around
Internet
theaccessworld.is available
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RESPONDA COM SUA PRÓPRIAS for a monthlyfee
access is available in for
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urban areas, in most
and
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Withinternetareas.
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can people all over withthe world
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Here are of some
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of the domostwithpopular
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do with computers.

Let the read begun!

 Let’s go to practice.
Leia os outros textos em seu material:
• The web;
• E-mail;
• Instant messaging;
• Pictures, music and movies;
• Gaming.
E sobre eles:
a) Leia o texto e procure entender o tema.

b) Informe qual método de leitura você usou. (skimming ou Scanning)

c) Circule ou grife palavras cognatas e tente dar o significado delas.

D) Quais as palavras que se repetem no texto?

E) Sobre o que é o texto? Responda com sua próprias palavras.

 The web
The World Wide Web (usually called the Web, or web) is a gigantic store house of information.
The web is the most popular part of the internet, partly because it displays most information in a
visually appealing format. Headlines, text, and pictures can be combined on a single webpage –
much like a page in a magazine – along with sounds and animation. A web siteis a collection of
interconnected webpages. The web contains millions of web sites and billions of web pages.
Surfing the web means exploring it. You can find information on the web about almost any topic
imaginable. For example, you can read news stories and movie reviews, check airline
schedules, see street maps, get the weather forecast for your city, or research a health
condition. Most companies, government agencies, museums, and libraries have web sites with
information about their products, services, or collections. Reference sources, such as
dictionaries and encyclopedias, are also widely available. The web is also a shopper’s delight.
You can browse and purchase products–books, music, toys, clothing, electronics, and much
more – at the web sites of major retailers. You can also buy and sell used items through
websites that use auction-style bidding.
 Email
Email (short for electronic mail) is a convenient way to communicate with others. When you send
an email message, it arrives almost instantly in there cipient’s email inbox. You can send email to
many people simultaneously, and you can save, print, and forward email to others. You can send
almost any type of file in an email message, including documents, pictures, and music files. And
with email, you don’t need a stamp!

Instant messaging
Instant messaging is like having a real-time conversation with another personor a group of
people. When you type and send an instant message, themessage is/immediately visible to all
participants. Unlike email, all participantshave to be on-line (connected to the internet) and in
front of their computersat the same time. Communicating by means of instant messaging is
calledchatting.
 Pictures, music and movies
If you have a digital camera, you can move your pictures from the camera to your computer.
Then you can print them, create slide shows, or share them with others by email or by posting
them on a website. You can also listen to music on your computer, either by importing
(transferring to your computer)music from audio CDs or by purchasing songs from a music
website. Or, tune in to one of the thousands of radio stations that broadcast over the Internet. If
your computer comes with a DVD player, you can watch movies.
 Gaming
Do you like to play games? Thousands of computer games in every conceivable category are
available to entertain you. Get behind the wheel of a race car, battle frightening creatures in a
dungeon, or control civilization sand empires! Many games allow you to compete with other
players around the world through the Internet. Windows includes a variety of card games, puzzle
games, and strategy games.
 Let’s check it out…
5 Tipos de Cognatos Que Abrem 100’s de Palavras em Inglês

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LvaVCyqC7qM

Os 5 piores FALSOS COGNATOS, EN → PT

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-U-Fmqyh0E0

Cintia disse - Dicas de Inglês: Falsos

Cognatos
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pybw6oTV9OI