Growth and Productivity of Pleurotus djamor on Rice Straw Substrate
Presented by: Kent Miko Manlangit
Introduction • Pink Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus djamor ) is an edible mushroom. It is commonly called pink oyster or salman pink oyster because of its pink sporophore, large sized fruit bodies and delicious flavor. • Hence, the study will be conducted to evaluate the effects of different nitrogen rich supplements on the growth and productivity of Pleurotus djamor. Objectives of the Study 1.Evaluate the effects of different nitrogen rich supplements on the growth and productivity of Pleurotus djamor. 2.Identify the cost and benefit of growing Pleurotus djamor as influenced by the different nitrogen rich supplements. 3.Identify the different contaminations on the fruiting bags substrates. Scope and Limitation of the Study • The study will focus on the growth and productivity on Pleurotus djamor as influenced by the application of (4) different nitrogen rich supplements. Time and Place of the Study
• The study will be conducted at CMU
Mushroom Production House, Department of Plant Pathology, Central Mindanao University, Musuan, Maramag, Bukidnon from February to April 2019. Materials and Method Materials • Fruiting bodies of • Cotton plugs Pleurotus djamor • Steamer • Rice straws • Rubber band • Coffee pulps • Plastic cover • Peanut pods • Alcohol • Mungbean pods • Polypropylene • Empty palm mills plastic bags Methods Experimental Layout This study will be conducted using Complete Randomized Design (CRD) with five treatments replicated three times. The following treatment will be used: T1—Control (rice straw alone) T2- Rice straw + coffee pulps T3- Rice straw + peanut pods T4- Rice straw + mungbean pods T5- Rice straw + empty palm mill Methods • Isolation • Grain Spawn Preparation and Spawning • Substrate Preparation • Filling and Compressing the Bags • Inoculation of the Fruiting Bags • Incubation of the Spawn by Treatment • Harvesting Data to be Gathered 1. Days to Full Mycelial Colonization The appearance of the heavy mycelial growth per bag will be determined by counting the number of days from incoculation to the time that full mycelial growth is observed in the fruiting bags. 2. Days to Fruiting Bodies Formation This will be done by counting the number of days from the time the spawn bag is opened to the time when small white fruiting bodies develop. 3. Days to Harvesting This will be done by counting the number of days from opening of the fruiting bags to the first harvest of mature fruiting bodies. 4. Cap diameter (cm) of Fruiting Bodies Ten (10) freshly harvested mushroom caps will be collected from each treatment and each cap diameter will be measured. 5. Number of Fruiting Bodies Formed This will be done by counting the number of fruiting bodies formed per bags per treatment 6. Fresh Weight of Mushroom Fruiting Bodies Freshly harvested mushroom fruiting bodies per treatment will be weighed until 5 weeks only 7. Percentage Contamination The percent contaminated fruiting bags will be determined using the formula shown below:
Number of contaminted bags
% Contamination= x 100 Number of bags incubated Experimental Layout T1R1 T2R2 T3R1