MENGHITUNG MOMENT DAN

GAYA PADA JEMBATAN TRUSS

NAMA KELOMPOK 1
DWIKI AJI PANGESTU (18260065)

MEKANIKA TEKNIK MUHAMMAD IKHSAN (18260068)

PRODI TEKNIK INDUSTRI RIKA FITRI ASANDRA (18260071)
FAKULTAS TEKNIK INDUSTRI TAZKIYA AULIYA (18260074)
2018/2019
GAMBAR STRUKTUR JEMBATAN

C Y1 D Y2

X1 X2 X3 X4 X5 X6 4m
P = 400kN P = 400kN

o Ha Hb Hc
A E
B

3m 3m 3m
 1. Cari nilai sinus dan cosinus sudut a

C = √32 + 42
c = √9 + 16
b 4m
= √25
o =5
a
3m

Sin a = b/c = 4/5 = 0,8

Cos a = a/c = 3/5 = 0,6
2. CARI REAKSI YANG TERJADI AKIBAT BEBAN PADA
GAMBAR DI ATAS

∑MA = 0
-RVB . (18) + PE . (12) + PB (6) = 0
-RVB . (18) + 400 . 12 + 400 . 6 = 0
RVB =(4800 + 2400)/18
= 400 kN
∑MB = 0
RVA . 18 - PB . (12) - PE . (6) = 0
RVA . 18 – 400 . 12 -400 . 6 = 0
RVA = (4800 + 2400)/18
= 400 kN
3. HITUNG GAYA-GAYA BATANG MENGGUNAKAN METODE
RITTER

∑MB = 0 (Perhatikan jarak horizontal dan vertikal antara

 Tinjau pada titik A
titik A dan B)
(Ha . 0) + (X1h . 0) + (X1v . 6) + (RVA . 6) = 0
X1v = X1 . Sin o = 0,8X1 0 + 0 + 4,8X1 + 2400 = 0
X1 = -2400/ 4,8 = -500 kN
X1h = X1 . Cos o = 0,6X1 X1v = X1 . Sin o = 0,8X1
X1h = X1 . Cos o = 0,6X1 = -300 kN = -400 kN
X1
∑MC = 0 (Perhatikan jarak horizontal dan vertikal antara titik A
o Ha dan C)
A
A (-Ha . 4) + (-X1h . 4) + (X1v .3) + (RVA . 3) = 0
-4 Ha + 1200 - 1200 + 1200 = 0
RVA = 400 N Ha = 1200/4 = 300 kN
  Tinjau pada titik C

C
∑MB = 0
X1 X2 (Y1 . 4) + (-X1v . 3) + (-X1h . 4) = 0
X1h X2h
4Y1 + 1200 + 1200 = 0
Y1 = -2400/4 = -600 kN
X1v X2v

∑MA = 0
(Y1 . 4) + (X2v . 3) + (X2h . 4) = 0
X2v = X2 sin o = 0,8X2
= 0,8 . 545,45 (-600 . 4) + 2,4X2 + 2,4X2 = 0
436,36 kN -2400 + 4,4X2 = 0
X2h = X2 cos 0 = 0,6X2 X2 = 2400/4,4 = 545,45 kN
= 0,6 . 545,45
327,27 kN
 • Tinjauan pada titik B

X2v X3v
X3v = X3 sin o = 0,8X3
= 84,004 N
X3h = X3 cos 0 = 0,6X3 P = 400 kN
= 48,848 N X2h X3h

∑MD = 0
(Ha.4)+(X2h.4)+(X2v.3)+(-Hb.4)+(-P.3)=0 Ha Hb
(300.4)+(327,27.4)+(436,36.3)-(4.Hb)+(-400.3)=0 B
(1200)+(1309,08)+(1309,08)-(4Hb)-(1200)=0
Hb=2618,16/4=654,54 kN

∑MC = 0
(Ha.4)+(X2h.4)+(-X2v.3)+(-Hb.4)+(P.3)+ (-X3h.4)+(-X3v.3)=0
(300.4)+(327,27.4)+(-436,36.3)+(654,54.3)+(-400.3)+(-0,6X3.4)+(-0,8X3.3)=0
(1200)+(1309,08)-(1309,08)+(-1963,62)+(1200)-(2,4X3)- (2,4X3)=0
X3=-763,62/4,8 = -159,0875 kN
Momen Pada Titik B
∑MB = RvA.6
= 400.6
= 2400 kNm

Momen Pada Titik E

∑ME = -RvG.6
=-400.6 = -2400 kNm
THANK YOU