Madanapalle Institute of Technology & Science

(UGC Autonomous)

A Presentation on
Dynamic modeling and performance improvement of a grid-connected current
source-inverter-based photovoltaic system
Under the Guidance of: presented by:
Dr. Pratap Ranjan Mohanty Shaik Bavajan
Asst. Professor M. Tech (EPS)
Dept. of EEE 17691D0710
Contents:
• Introduction
• VSI
• CSI
• Block diagram of grid connected pv system
• Difference between VSI & CSI
• Literature survey
• Objectives
• Result analysis
 Introduction
• Inverters can be broadly classified into two types these are
1.VSI:
when dc voltage remains constant, then it is called voltage source
inverter or voltage fed inverter.
2.CSI:
when input current is maintained constant, then it is called current
source inverter or current fed inverter.
Current source inverter

1. CSI provides a smooth dc current, which is desirable feature for pv

module.
2. The energy storage element of CSI has a longer life time than that of
VSI.
3. With the evolution of reverse-blocking (RB) IGBT switches,the
series diode will be eliminated,resulting in considerable reduction in
the cost and conduction losses.
Fig(1) Grid connected pv system

Boo
st
conv
 Comparision between VSI & CSI
VSI CSI
1.input voltage is maintained constant 1. The input current is constant but adjustable.

2. Output voltage does not depends on the load 2. Output current is independent of the load.

3. VSI requires feedback diodes 3. The CSI does not require any feedback diodes.

4. The commutation circuit is complicated 4. Commutation circuit is simple as it contains only

capacitors.

5. VSI is fed from a dc voltage source having small or 5. CSI is fed with adjustable current from a dc voltage
negligible impedence. source of high impedence.
Literature review
S.No. Author Year Title
1 Pranja paramita 2011 Dynamic modelling and
dash & Mehradad performance analysis of a
Kazerani grid-connected current-
source inverter-based
photovoltaic system
2 Amirnaser yazdani 2009 A control methodologies
and characterization of
dyanamics for a pv system
interfaced with a
distribution network
3 Seul-ki kim,jin- 2008 Dynamic modeling and
Hong jeon,chang- control of a grid-connected
Hee hybrid generation system
with versatile power
transfer
Description
This paper focuses on modeling,
control, steady- state and transient
performance of a pv system based on
CSI.
This paper proposes a control
strategy for a single-stage, three-
phase, pv system that is connected
to distribution network.
This paper presents power control
strategies of a grid-connected hybrid
generation system with versatile
power transfer.
Objectives:

• The cost performance, and life expectancy of the power electronics

interface need to be improved.
• Inherent boosting and short circuit protection capabilities.
• Research on CSI-based still infancy.
• The dynamic performance is improved.
Result Analysis
600
Vo (boost) (volt)

400
Input to the boost converter (considering constant PV output) = 170 V
200 Output of boost = 500 V
D= 0.65
0
0 1 2 3 4
Time (sec)