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Secara umum spoof digambarkan sebagai teks

narasi yang bersumber dari kejadian faktual


dimasa lampau dengan tujuan menghibur
pendengar atau pembaca. Beberapa hal yang selalu
muncul dalam spoof adalah hal-hal unik tentang
anomali kebahasaan, seperti : joke dan idiom, atau
mungkin gabungan kedua unsur tersebut.
Menurut Riemer (2004 : 8) :

“Spoof is a text which tells factual story, happened


in the past time with unpredictable and funny
ending. Its social function is to entertain and share
the story.”
 Generic Structure of Spoof Text
 “That Phone is Off”
- Orientation
Orientatition adalah bagian awal dari paragraph Soon after he left college, Dave found one of his
yang berjenis spoof text, dimana paragrap ini uncles who was very rich and had no children of
diperuntukan sebagai jawaban terhadap aspek his own died and left him a lot of money, so he
5W1H yang terkandung di dalam teks. Akan decided to set up his own real estate agency.
dijelaskan pula detail kejadian dan latar Dave found a nice office. He bought some new
belakang si pelaku. furniture and moved in. he had only been there
for e few hours when he heard someone coming
- Events toward the door of his office. “It must be my first
Event biasanya berisi tentang kejadian dimana customer” Dave thought. He quickly picked up
sebuah peristiwa berasal. Karena tetunya the telephone and pretended to be very busy
sebelum menuju peristiwa inti, pembaca harus answering an important call from someone in
mendapat orientasi yang tepat serta penjelasan New York who wanted to buy a big and
terperinci mengenai kejadian yang ada di dalam expensive house in the country. The man
teks. knocked at the door while this was going on. He
came in and waited politely for Dave to finish
- Twist his conversation on the phone.
Ini adalah bagian paling menarik dalam spoof
teks, karena twist merupakan paragraf klimaks Then the man said to Dave; “I am from the
yang berisi beberapa kalimat tak terduga. telephone company and I was sent here to
Biasanya berupa anomali kebahasaan yang connect your telephone”
sedang populer di masyarakat, sebagai un-
predictable ending Detail kecil yang justru
membedakan spoof dari teks-teks lainnya.

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