Today’s air conditioners, while operating on the same fundamental science as Carrier’s
1933 system, incorporate advancements in vapor compression, diagnostics and
controls, electronic sensors, materials, and energy efficiency. Carrier’s new top-of-the
line central air conditioner, the Infinity, is far different than the founder’s early models,
featuring advanced components including a two-stage scroll compressor for quieter,
more energy-efficient performance .
Types of Air Conditioners
1.Compressor
2. Condenser
3. Expansion Valve
4. Evaporator
NYLON
Nylon is one such kind of material used in making various compressor valve parts. It is made of
something called polyamide, and is 30% glass fiber reinforced. Furthermore, this is a hydrolysis
resistant and heat stabilized material. It is usually lubricated for better flow of the refrigerant, and
meant to help the refrigerant maintain its physical properties as much as possible through the
different phase changes it undergoes.
PEEK
PEEK, also known as polyetheretherketone, is also 30% reinforced by glass fibers for strength and
durability. Furthermore, it is good for sterilizing things such as food contact surfaces and medical
devices. PEEK is ideal for use in a static compression system versus a dynamic one.
Varying types of Compressor
Materials
CARBON-PEEK
Carbon-PEEK is a similar material, except that it is reinforced with carbon fibers instead of glass.
This is a high performance thermoplastic material that is also semi crystalline. Carbon-PEEK does
not wear or break down easily, and it has a low coefficient of friction.
MT
MT stands for “Mid Temperature,” a gas-filled nylon material. This material has good strength
and heat resistance, and like Carbon-PEEK, it possesses great strength and durability.
Condenser(Heat Exchanger)