• Risk Management refers to the practice of identifying potential risk
in advance, analyzing them, and taking precautionary steps to reduce the risk. • It includes also processes of risk management planning, evaluation, and prioritization of risks followed by coordinated and economical application of resources to minimize, monitor, and control the probabilityor impact of unfortunate events or to maximize the realization of opportunities. RISK MANAGEMENT GOALS AND OBJECTIVES • Develop a common understanding of risk across multiple functions and business units so we can manage risk cost- effectively on an enterprise-wide basis. • Achieve a better understanding of risk for competitive advantage. • Build safeguards against earning-relates surprises. • Build and improve capabilities to respond effectively to low probability, critical, catastrophic risks. • Achieve cost savings through better management of internal resources. • Allocate capital more efficiently. PURPOSE OF RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN • The risk management plan provides resources and tools in the implementation of an effective risk management program to minimize the cost of risk. It defines effective risk management processes. It provides an overview method that will be use to manage and control those events that could have a negative impact on Establishing "SANDY SHORE".
STEPS in Risk Management Process
• Risk Identification • Risk Assessment • Risk Analysis Matrix RISK IDENTIFICATION • Risk identification involves identifying and classifying sources of risk to realize what must be managed in a project. • It is the first step in Risk Management Process, as the potential problems must be identified before assessment, respond, and control of the risk can take place. Steps in Risk Identification process: • Creating a systematic process • Gathering informarion from various resources • Applying risk identification tools and techniques • Documenting the risks • Documenting the risk identification process • Assessing the process' effectiveness In a business several type of risk may occur that will affect the operation of the business. And the risk that we may encounter can be classified into four kinds: • Financial risk • Technical risk • Management risk • Market risk FINANCIAL RISK • Financial risk is a type of specific risk that encompasses the many types of risks related to a business capital structure, financing, and the finance industry. These include risks involving financial transactions, such as business loans and exposure to loan default. • One of the most popular ways to manage financial risk is through the purchase and use of insurance. Insurance protects its policyholders from large and unexpected financial losses, by compensating them, per their contractual obligation. This type of risk management is often referred as risk transfer. TECHNICAL RISK • Technical risk is simply the risk associated directly with the knowledge base being informed and its technical aspectsincluding such things as understanding, reproducibility, and the like. • It is the possible impact changes could have on a project, system, or entire infrastracture when an implementationdoes not work as anticipated. • Also it is exposure to loss arising from activities such as design and engineering, manufacturing, technological processes, and test procedures. MANAGEMENT RISK • Management risk is the risk financial, ethnical or otherwise associated with ineffective, destructive or underperforming management. • The risk associated with decisions made by company managers in relation to the overall interest of shareholders and the company at large. In many cases poor decisions or decisions made by management for the benefit of the management result in the destruction of shareholder's wealth. MARKET RISK • Market risk is the possibility of an investor experiencing losses due to factors that affect the overall performance of the financial markets in which he or she is involved. MANAGEMENT RISK • Staff is not professionaly competent • Employee insubordination • Difficulty in filling vacant position • Lack of security MARKET RISK • Making poor marketing strategy choice • Promotion error leads to over redemption • Managers and staff bad behavior • Target market and location TECHNICAL RISK • Electrical Hazards • Poor internet connection that may lead to a poor communication • Lack of safety equipment • Poor facility and dirty shower and comfort rooms FINANCIAL RISK • Over Pricing • The business is not insured • Lack of financial or budget shortage • Excessive debt RISK ASSESSMENT • Risk assessment is the act of determining the probability that a risk will occur and the impact that event would have, should it occur. This is basically the "cause and effect" analysis. The cause is the event that might occur, while the effect is the potential impact to a project, should the event occur.