D R . M O H D A Z R I N M O H D N A S I R ( K , B , P. A )
S C H O O L O F A P P L I E D P S Y C H O L O G Y, S O C I A L W O R K & P O L I C Y
WHY THE TESTS ARE
IMPORTANT?
• 1900- Jean Esquirol & Edourad Sequin- memperkenalkan ‘intelligence test’ yang mengukur
pergerakan motor dan kecerdasan (performance test).
• -Memperkenalkan Sequin Form Board - neuropsychological test
• 1905 Stanford Binet Scale –educational placement, G-intelligence
• IQ test was developed (school students and immigrants)
• 1917 (WW1) Army Alpha ( verbal, numerical, follow direction, & information)&
Beta Test (reading test(
• 1923-1938 Standford Achievement Test/ SAT/ GRE& TOEFL)
• 1939-1950 Wechsler Scales of Intelligence
• 1940 Myers- Briggs Type Indicator
• 1942 MMPI
• 1947 Educational Testing Center
• N0w- make important decision, vocational guidance & intervention
Past
Chinese- for evaluations+
ago!
year
4,400
promotion decisions
1879
laboratory
Galton-social science
testing movement,
1880
ind.differences
1890
Test for medical
1900 communities-intellegence
Wechsler Scales of
1950
Intelligence
1939-
MBTI
MMPI
• ii. Penilaian
• Proses global mensintesis maklumat individu bagi membolehkan kita
menjelaskan dan memahami sesuatu dengan lebih baik.
• iii. Pentaksiran
• Memberi makna dan nilai terhadap pencapaian tertentu dan
mengukur kualiti item dan soalan dalam instrumen tersebut
PENILAIAN GUNA UNTUK;
• Entrance exam
• Analisis masalah & symptom
• Mengukur Kecerdasan
• Membuat Kajian berbentuk Generalisasi
• Memilih laluan kerjaya
• Interview for a job
KENAPA PENTING?
D R . M O H D A Z R I N M O H D N A S I R ( K , B , P. A )
S C H O O L O F A P P L I E D P S Y C H O L O G Y, S O C I A L W O R K & P O L I C Y
JENIS TEST
• Intelligence
(communication, reasoning, abstract thought, and problem solving)
• Ability
( achievement, aptitude, career)
• Career
(career readiness, concerns, planning, & maturity)
• Personality
(attributes, types, & traits related to cognitions, emotions, actions, &
attitudes ---Structured & unstructured
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