Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV)
Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV)
(2019-nCoV)
Noor Alis Setiyadi, DrPH
Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Gambaran virus
Spot kasus 2019-nCoV per 31
Januari 2020
Bisa
dikatakan,
pertama
kali kasus
ada di
Wuhan,
China
Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV)
It’s unknown how long they live on surfaces stay alive on surfaces for hours
Skala wabah
tergantung pada
seberapa cepat dan
mudah virus
ditularkan dari orang
ke orang.
Sementara penelitian
baru saja dimulai.
para ilmuwan
memperkirakan
bahwa setiap orang
dengan coronavirus
Wuhan dapat
menginfeksi antara
1,5 dan 3,5 orang
tanpa tindakan
pencegahan yang
efektif.
People with the flu tend to infect 1.3
other individuals, on average
Kecepatan
penularann
ya
dibandingk
an SARS
Meskipun
fatality
rate
rendah,
patogenn
ya masih
sangat
berbahay
a
Perbandingan masa inkubasi
dengan SARS
Flu Coronavirus SARS
Masa Inkubasi 2-3 hari 4-5 hari 2-14 hari
People may be shedding it took four or five days But it is still not clear
infectious virus particles after symptoms started whether a person can
before they exhibit flu before sick people could spread the virus before
symptoms, making it transmit the virus. That symptoms develop, or
almost impossible to gave officials time to stop whether the severity of
identify and isolate the virus and effectively the illness affects how
people who have the contain the outbreak easily a patient can
virus spread the virus.
Gambaran besarnya jumlah penumpang dalam penerbangan
Wuhan is also a major transportation
hub within China, linked to Beijing,
Shanghai and other major cities by high-
speed railways and domestic airlines. In
October and November of last year,
close to two million people flew from
Wuhan to other places within China
Gambaran
pengguna
an kereta
api dan
pesawat
udara
Berapa lama dibutuhkan membuat
vaksin?
• After the SARS outbreak in 2003, it took researchers about 20 months
to get a vaccine ready for human trials. (The vaccine was never
needed, because the disease was eventually contained.)
• By the Zika outbreak in 2015, researchers had brought the vaccine
development timeline down to six months.
Perbedaan pendapat terkait
pengembangan vaksin Coronavirus
Researchers have already studied “If we don’t run into any Dr. Fauci cautioned that it could still
the genome of the new coronaviru unforeseen obstacles, we’ll be able take months, and even years, after
s to get a Phase 1 trial going within initial trials to conduct extensive
and found the proteins that are the next three months,” said Dr. testing that can prove a vaccine is
crucial for infection. Scientists from Anthony Fauci, director of the safe and effective. In the best case,
the National Institutes of Health, in National Institute of Allergy and a vaccine may become available to
Australia and at least three Infectious Diseases. the public a year from now
companies are working on vaccine
candidates.
Sumber:
1. https://ncbiinsights.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2020/01/13/novel-coronavirus/
Laporan update yang dapat diakses
https://gisanddata.maps.arcgis.com/apps/opsdashboard/index.html#/bda7594740fd
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Cegah-temukan-obati-sampai Sembuh
Coronavirus