 MUHAMMAD LUQMAN 07-

TE-17
 HAFIZ MINHAS MAZHAR 07-
TE-49
 SYED JUNAID ALI GILANI
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• Who has Created the Universe?
• How Universe came into being?
• How life started in the Universe?
• Does life exist on other Planets?
• Will the Universe be Destroyed?
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Our Discussion is related to;
• Creation of Universe
• Structure of the Space
• The Heavenly Bodies
• Creation of the Life
• Destruction of Universe
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Although the Topic is
About Astronomy But Our
Main Emphasis Will be on
the Comparison of Islamic
and Scientific Perspectives
about the Creation,
Structure and Destruction
of the Universe.
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• Space
• Time
• Matter
• Energy
All these Parameters are Relative and
Follow the Geodesics According to the
Modern concepts of Relativistic Physics.
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Big Bang Theory;
As Universe is Expanding, the galaxies
are moving away from each other at
high speeds. It is Believed that The
Universe came into being after a Huge
Explosion called Big Bang.
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About Big Bang;
• Zero Time Concept;
• Matter Start Concept;
• Energy Start Concept;
• Nothingness Concept;
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 Big Bang;
Modern Physics
Gives the Cone
Concept of Time
as Shown here 

The Particles and

Antiparticles were
Created.

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Different Heavenly Bodies Exist in
Space;

• Galaxies, Super clusters ,

Clusters
• Stars, Nebulae, Black
Holes, Dust
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• Usually Don’t Exist in Universe
• Only 200 Such Systems Found
• Creation of Planetary Systems
• Our Solar System in the Space

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• Does Life Exist on other
Planets?
• How Life Started on the
Earth?
• How was the Human
Created?
• Aristotle’s Concept;
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• Everything comes to An End
• The Universe Will Collapse
• The Entropy Also Proves it
• Theories About Destruction
• Newton’s Law of Gravitation
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Big Crunch;
• In Time Cone; • In the Graph;

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The universe is Expanding;

“The Heavens We have built with

power, verily We are Expanding
them.” (51:47)

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The creation of universe was
achieved in different stages;

“Surely your Lord is Allah (SWT)

who created the Heavens and Earth
in six spans of time”. (7:54)

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Creation of Seven Firmaments;

“Then He completed them as seven

firmaments in two days and then assigned
to each Heavens its function and
command.” (41:12)

The remaining four days or spans of time

were devoted to earth for providing within
it facilities and nourishment.
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Creation of Mankind;
The Human was created by God Almighty;

“It is He who gives you life and death. When

He creates a thing, He has only to say ‘Be’
and it is”. (40:68)

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Separation and coming together
of the Heavens and the Earth;

“Then He turned to the Heavens and it was all

smoke and then He said to it and to the Earth
come you together willingly or unwillingly.
They said we come willingly”. (41:11)

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Comparison;
 Creation of Universe
 Expansion of Universe
 Structure of Universe
 Creation of Life on Earth
 Destruction of Universe
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Controversies;
There are Some controversies because;

 Quran Gives Precise Guidance

 Science is Lagging Behind Quran

Science only tells “How is it happening?”

but Doesn’t tell that “Why is it So?” and
“Who Is Doing it?”
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Conclusions;
The Universe was created by ALLAH
Almighty from nothingness,
The Universe is Continuously Expanding,
All Creatures Were Created by ALLAH
Almighty,
The Universe will Surely come to An End
or Collapse,
Science is Lagging Behind The Quranic
Education.
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Most Welcome!!

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 For Giving Us Your Precious Time;

 For Listening With interest & Care;

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