p p
R
p p
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V
G
ë mstablishment : 1945
ë Vo promote international monetary cooperation to solve
International monetary problems
ë mxpansion and balanced growth of international trade
ë Promote exchange stability
ë Give confidence to members by making the general
resources of the Fund
ë Maladjustments in Balance of Payments of countries
ë shorten the duration and lessen the degree of
disequilibrium in the international balances of payments
ÿ
å
ë Countries pay up to 25% of their quota subscriptions
in SDRs or major currencies, such as U.S. dollars,
muros, pounds sterling, or Japanese yen
ë Remaining 75% in their own currencies
ë SDR is an international reserve asset, created by the
IMF in 1969
ë Now US Dollar is the world's primary foreign
exchange reserve asset
ë Vill 1970, gold was the world¶s primary foreign
exchange reserve asset (3rd largest gold reserve)
ë In Aug. 2009, IMF's total quotas stood at $328 billion
|
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ë Membership Status: Joined: December 27, 1945
Y
Quota 4,158.20 100.00
Fund holdings
3,270.26 78.65
of currency
SDR 888.06 21.36
|r
|
#
$
|ÿ
#
$
|
(standing) Robert B. Holland III, Mr. Herwidayatmo, Pietro Veglio,mckhard Deutscher, Mathias
Sinamenye, John Austin, Vom Scholar, ChanderMohanVasudev,Vhorsteinn Ingolfsson, Sid Ahmed Dib, Yahya Abdullah
M. Alyahya, Nuno Mota Pinto, OtavianoCanuto, Pierre Duquesne, Paulo F. Gomes, Gino Alzetta, Gobind Ganga,
Alexey G. Kvasov, LuisMarti; (seated) Mahdy Ismail Aljazzaf, Zou Jiayi, Jaime Quijandria, Yoshio Okubo, Ad Melkert
R
WORLD BANK PRmSIDmNV
Robert B. Zoellick
R|
ë Improving health care, nutrition, childhood
development and education
R]
ë
: the bank has an overall framework for its fight
against poverty, as well as strategies that are specific to
individual countries and various sectors of development
ë
: by following the policies it has established for its
operations, bank helps ensure quality and fairness in its
projects.
ë
: the bank provides financial, advisory,
and training services to its clients and makes a wide range of
information available about its projects. For e.g.
Investment & Development Policy Lending
Investment Lending
Development Policy Lending
RV
ë
: the bank offers a wide range of services to
support the development and implementation of its poverty-
reduction activities in its member countries. Vhey can be categorized
into financial services, analytic and advisory services and capacity
building. For e.g.
ë m
: independent units of the bank assess
effectiveness of its work and ensures that the people affected by its
projects have a voice.
RG
Feb o1, 2007 Kazakhstan: Ust-Kamenogorsk mnvironmental Remediation Project
Jan 30, 2007 Jordan: Cultural Heritage Vourism and Urban Development Project
Jan 25, 2007 Pakistan: Vhe Land Records Management and Information Systems Project
Rr
Jan 23, 2007 India: Vamil Nadu Irrigated Agriculture Modernization and Water-Bodies
Dec 21, 2006 India: Andhra Pradesh mconomic Reform Credit/Loan Development Policy Lending
R
# #
$
Flood Protection 7%
Agriculture, Fishing & Forestry 7%
Transportation 15%
Energy & Mining 6%
Industry & Trade 4%
Health & Other Social Services 19%
Finance 8%
Education 13%
Information & Communication 1%
Law & Justice & Public Administration 20%
Rÿ
#
$
R
]
ë mstablished 1960 | 170 Members
ë 160 new operations in 66 countries
ë In most of countries, the great majority of people live on less
than $2 a day
ë Helps the world¶s poorest countries to reduce poverty by
providing interest-free credits and grants for programs
ë IDA is one of the largest sources of assistance for the world¶s
79 poorest countries
ë FY10 IDA borrowers ($million)
a) India 2,578
b) Vietnam 1,429
c) Vanzania 943
d) mthiopia 890
]|
e) Nigeria 890
ë mstablished 1956 | 182 Members
]]
Funding
Volumes 17,694 28,007 22,443 15,789 17,033 22,050 18,798 11,778 13,110 9,483
(USD Millions)
Range of 1 to 30 1 to 30 1 to 30 1 to 32 1 to 32 1 to 30 1 to 30 1 to 30 1 to 30 1 to 20
Maturities
]G
#
$
ë Country has witnessed accelerated economic growth
ë mmerged as a global player with the world¶s fourth largest
economy in purchasing power parity terms
ëGROWVH:
Population Growth ( 2001- 2007) : 1.4%
GDP Growth (2007- 2008): 9.0%
GDP Growth (2008-2009): 7.1%
Life expectancy at birth: 64 years
Male Adult literacy (age 15 and older): 73%
Female Adult literacy (age 15 and older): 48%
]r
# $#
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CONCLUSION
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V
SUBMIVVmD BY:
AMAR SHmLAR 46
MAHmSH KORVI 26
RmNUKA NAWAVHmY 32
OMKAR BANDmKAR 03
MAHmSH AVHAD 02 SUBMIVVmD VO:
PROF. AJGAONKAR
V|