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All About

Disaster
Case V – Disaster Learning Issue
Definition of disaster
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) :
Bencana adalah gangguan serius terhadap fungsi suatu masyarakat, menyebabkan
kerugian manusia, materi, atau lingkungan yang meluas yang melebihi
kemampuan masyarakat yang terkena dampak untuk mengatasinya hanya dengan
menggunakan sumber dayanya sendiri.

The Joint Commision (TJC) : Bencana adalah peristiwa alam atau buatan
manusia yang tiba-tiba atau signifikan mengganggu lingkungan, mengganggu
perawatan atau pengobatan; atau mengubah atau meningkatkan permintaan
layanan organisasi
Vulnerability (kerentanan): kecenderungan untuk
menderita kerusakan karena peristiwa eksternal
Hazard (bahaya): Suatu peristiwa alam atau buatan
manusia yang mengancam untuk mempengaruhi kehidupan
manusia, harta benda atau kegiatan sampai menyebabkan
bencana.
Disaster Epidemiology
Data menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara
yang memiliki tingkat kegempaan yang tinggi di dunia, lebih dari 10 kali
lipat tingkat kegempaan di Amerika Serikat. Secara geografis Pada
bagian selatan dan timur Indonesia terdapat sabuk vulkanik (volcanic
arc) yang memanjang dari Pulau Sumatera, Jawa – Nusa Tenggara,
Sulawesi, yang sisinya berupa pegunungan vulkanik tua dan dataran
rendah yang sebagian didominasi oleh rawa-rawa.

Wilayah Indonesia terletak di daerah iklim tropis dengan dua musim yaitu panas dan hujan dengan
ciri-ciri adanya perubahan cuaca, suhu dan arah angin yang cukup ekstrim. kondisi ini dapat
menimbulkan beberapa akibat buruk bagi manusia seperti banjir, tanah longsor, kebakaran hutan
dan kekeringan.
Disaster classification

Natural Man-made
• Biological
• Geophysical
• Meteorologic
• Hydrological
• Climatological
• Extra-Terrestrial
Disaster classification

Natural
Level of Disaster

Level I Level II Level III


(green) (yellow) (red)
Massive disaster
Mild disaster with
Status minimum damage
Moderate disaster with massive level
of damage

Medical Single area hospital


Several local state and federal
hospitals regulations
Service
Level of Disaster
Disaster Scope
Thank you!
Have a nice day

WHOA!
This could be the part of the
presentation where you can
introduce yourself, write your
email...
“This is a quote, words full of wisdom
that someone important said and can
make the reader get inspired.”

—SOMEONE
FAMOUS
01
TITLE OF
THE
SECTION
You can enter a subtitle here
if you need it
A PICTURE ALWAYS
REINFORCES THE
CONCEPT
Images reveal large amounts of
data, so remember: use an image
instead of a long text
AWESOME
WORDS
Because key words are great for catching your
audience’s attention
DO YOU NEED A GRAPH?

Venus is the second


planet from the Sun

Mercury is the closest


planet to the Sun

Saturn is a gas giant


and has rings

To modify this graph, click on it, follow the link,


change the data and paste the new graph here
A TIMELINE ALWAYS WORKS WELL

DAY 1 DAY 2 DAY 3 DAY 4


Mercury is the Jupiter is the Despite being Venus has a
closest planet to biggest planet of red, Mars is beautiful name,
the Sun them all actually a cold but it’s very hot
place
4,498,300,000
Big numbers catch your audience’s attention
24h 37m 23s
is Jupiter’s rotation period

386,000 km
is the distance between Earth and the Moon
OUR TEAM

JENNA DOE HELENA JAMES


You can replace the image You can replace the image
on the screen with your on the screen with your
own own
YOU COULD USE FOUR COLUMNS, WHY
NOT?
MERCURY VENUS
Mercury is the closest Venus has a beautiful
planet to the Sun name, but it’s terribly hot

MARS JUPITER
Despite being red, Mars It’s the biggest planet in
is a cold place the Solar System
PROGRESS

80% 20%
Despite being red, Mercury is the closest
Mars is actually a cold planet to the Sun
place

To modify this graph, click on it, follow the link,


change the data and paste the new graph here
INFOGRAPHICS MAKE YOUR IDEA
UNDERSTANDABLE
SATURN NEPTUNE
Saturn is the ringed Neptune is the farthest
one and a gas giant planet in the system
1 2 3

MARS JUPITER
Despite being red, It’s the biggest planet
Mars is a cold place of them all
WHAT ABOUT THESE PERCENTAGES?

20% 50% 75%

MARS SATURN MERCURY


Despite being red, Saturn is the ringed It’s the smallest planet
Mars is a cold place one and a gas giant of them all
03
TITLE OF
THE
SECTION
You can enter a subtitle here
if you need it
SOMETIMES, REVIEWING CONCEPTS IS A
GOOD IDEA

MERCURY VENUS MARS


Mercury is the closest Venus has a beautiful Despite being red,
planet to the Sun name, but it’s terribly Mars is a cold place
hot

JUPITER SATURN NEPTUNE


It’s the biggest planet Saturn is the ringed one Neptune is the farthest
in the Solar System and a gas giant planet from the Sun
DESKTOP SOFTWARE

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TABLET APP

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properly
MOBILE WEB

You can replace the image on the


screen with your own work. Just
delete this one, add yours and
center it properly
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