Materi Kuliah Profesi UMM 1 2021 Pertemuan Pertama
Materi Kuliah Profesi UMM 1 2021 Pertemuan Pertama
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UU no 36/2009 Ketentuan umum (6)
dr perawat
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Menurut Shortridge, et al (1986)
Praktik Kolaboratif menekankan
Tanggung jawab bersama dalam manajemen
perawatan pasien
Proses pembuatan keputusan bilateral didasarkan
pada masing-masing pendidikan dan kemampuan
praktisi.
Elemen-elemen Kolaborasi
Struktur
Proses
Hasil Akhir
STRUKTUR
Menekankan Komunikasi
DOKTER
satu arah
Kontak Dokter dengan
Pasien terbatas
Registered NURSE Dokter merupakan Tokoh
yang dominan
Cocok untuk diterapkan di
Pemberi Pelayanan keadaan tertentu, spt IGD
Lain
Menekankan
DOKTER
Komunikasi Dua Arah
Masih menempatkan
Dokter pada posisi
Registered Pemberi utama
Nurse Pelayanan Lain
Masih membatasi
Hubungan Dokter
dengan Pasien
PASIEN
Model Kolaboratif Tipe II
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Why?
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A key element for the
implementation of collaborative
partnership is a strong feeling of
TRUST and CONFIDENCE.
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Barriers to Collaboration
The acceptance of the nurse and physician
Lack of clear definition for these collaborations so
that effective communications among stakeholders
can occur,
Lack of supportive culture at the public,
institutional, professional, and agency levels so that
broad support can be gleaned among colleagues,
Lack of understanding by patients about the
benefit of collaborative care, which leads to
decreased demand for collaborative care
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Barriers to Collaboration
Lack of supportive regulatory and statutory system
so that clear articulation of professional
responsibilities can occur,
Lack of economic incentives to reward
collaborating professionals who see the benefits of
collaboration to outstrip any investment in its costs,
Lack of educational programs that encourage
health professionals to work collaboratively,
Lack of communication technology to allow
partners to easily communicate with each other
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Changes in the practice settings
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But,
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Remember!
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McDonough Randal
and Doucette
William. Dynamics of
Pharmaceutical Care:
developing
Collaborative
Working Relationship
between Pharmacists
and Physicians. J Am
Pharm Assoc
2001;41(5).
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Four Key Characteristics of
Effective Collaboration
SHARING: sharing responsibilities,
philosophies of health care, values, planning,
intervention, and commitment to patient-
centered care.
PARTNERING: a collegial(sejawat),
authentic(legal), and productive relationship
characterized by honest communication,
mutual trust, and respect.
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Four Key Characteristics of
Effective Collaboration
INTERDEPENDENCY: interdependent to
meet patient needs.
POWER: Sharing of power is based on
knowledge and experience rather than
functions or titles
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Strategics to Build Collaborative
Relationships
Membuat statemen bersama
Pusat pelayanan kesehatan bersama antar
profesi kesehatan
Membangun komunikasi efektif
Mendorong pengembangan teknologi untuk
menjalin komunikasi dalam praktik kolaboratif
Bekerja bersama dengan sukarela dalam
pelayanan pasien
Dimuli dengan kegiatan dengan skop kecil
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What should you prepare?
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Before talking to physician, consider
the following strategies:
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Summary
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TERIMA KASIH
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