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Sistem Informasi Enterprises

DATA dan
DATABASE

MUHAMMAD IRFAN
NPM: 2204206010006
Pengertian Data
Secara etomologis, istilah “data” berasal dari Menurut Ahli:
bahasa Latin, yaitu “Datum” yang artinya sesuatu 1. Menurut Selamet Riyadi menyatakan bahwa data adalah suatu kumpulan
yang diberikan. Dengan kata lain, data
informasi yang didapatkan dari suatu pengamatan yang dimana data bisa
merupakan hasil pengukuran atau pengamatan
berupa suatu angka-angka atau lambang.
suatu variabel yang bentuknya dapat berupa
simbol, warna, kata-kata, angka, atau citra. 2. Menurut Zulkifli A.M menyatakan bahwa data adalah suatu keterangan,
bukti atau suatu fakta tentang suatu kenyataan yang masih mentah (original)
dan belum diolah sama sekali.
3. Menurut Haer Thalib menyatakan bahwa Data ialah suatu kumpulan fakta
yang tak lain ialah suatu kejadian atau suatu kenyataan.

Sumber: seputarilmu.com

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Jenis-jenis Data
1. Jenis-jenis data Menurut sifatnya :
• Data Kualitatif ialah data yang tidak berbentuk angka contohnya: Kuesioner Pertanyaan tentang suasana kerja,suatu kualitas
pelayanan dalam sebuah rumah sakit atau suatu gaya kepemimpinan, dll.
• Data Kuantitatif ialah data yang berbentuk suatu angka,
contohya: suatu harga saham, besarnya suatu pendapatan, dan lain sebagainya.
2. Jenis-jenis data menurut sumbernya yaitu :
• Data Internal ialah data dari dalam sebuah organisasi yang menggambarkan suatu keadaan organisasi tersebut. Misalnya:
perusahaan, jumlah suatu karyawannya, jumlah suatu modalnya, jumlah produksinya dan lain sebagainya.
• Data Eksternal ialah data dari luar sebuah organisasi yang dapat menggambarkan suatu faktor-faktor yang mungkin
mempengaruhi hasil kerja sebuah organisasi.
Contohnya: suatu daya beli masyarakat yang mempengaruhi hasil penjualan suatu perusahaan.

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Jenis-jenis Data
3. Jenis-jenis data menurut cara memperolehnya, antara lain:
• Data Primer ialah suatu data yang dikumpulkan sendiri oleh perorangan/suatu organisasi yang secara langsung dari suatu
objek yang diteliti dan untuk kepentingan suatu studi yang bersangkutan yang dapat berupa suatu interview, observasi.
• Data Sekunder ialah suatu data yang didapatkan/dikumpulkan dan disatukan oleh suatu studi-studi sebelumnya atau yang
telah diterbitkan oleh berbagai suatu instansi lain. Biasanya sumber tidak langsung yang berupa suatu data dokumentasi dan
suatu arsip-arsip resmi.
4. Jenis-jenis data menurut waktu pengumpulannya, antara lain:
• Data cross section ialah suatu data yang dikumpulkan pada sebuah waktu tertentu (at a point of time) untuk menggambarkan
suatu keadaan dan kegiatan pada waktu tersebut. contohnya : suatu data penelitian yang menggunakan suatu kuesioner.
• Data berkala ialah suatu data yang dikumpulkan dari suatu waktu ke waktu untuk melihat perkembangan suatu
kejadian/kegiatan yang selama periode tersebut.
contohnya : suatu perkembangan uang yang beredar, dan harga 9 macam bahan pokok suatu penduduk.

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1
Transition
headline
Let’s start with the first set of slides
“ Quotations are commonly
printed as a means of
inspiration and to invoke
philosophical thoughts from
the reader.

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This is a
slide title
▸ Here you have a list of items
▸ And some text
▸ But remember not to overload your slides with
content
Your audience will listen to you or read the content,
but won’t do both.

7
BIG
CONCEPT
Bring the attention of your audience
over a key concept using icons or
illustrations

8
You can also split your
content
White Black
Is the color of milk and fresh Is the color of ebony and of
snow, the color produced by outer space. It has been the
the combination of all the symbolic color of elegance,
colors of the visible solemnity and authority.
spectrum.

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In two or three
columns
Yellow Blue Red
Is the color of gold, butter and Is the colour of the clear sky Is the color of blood, and
ripe lemons. In the spectrum of and the deep sea. It is located because of this it has
visible light, yellow is found between violet and green on historically been associated
between green and orange. the optical spectrum. with sacrifice, danger and
courage.

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A picture is worth a
thousand words

A complex idea can be conveyed


with just a single still image,
namely making it possible to
absorb large amounts of data
quickly.

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Want big impact?
Use big image.

12
Use diagrams to
explain your ideas

Vestibulum congue Vestibulum congue Vestibulum congue


tempus tempus tempus

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed
consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do do eiusmod tempor. Ipsum dolor sit amet elit, sed do eiusmod
eiusmod tempor. eiusmod tempor. tempor.

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And tables to compare
data
A B C

Yellow 10 20 7

Blue 30 15 10

Orange 5 24 16

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Maps Find more maps at slidescarnival.com/extra-free-resources-icons-and-maps

our office

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89,526,124
Whoa! That’s a big number, aren’t you proud?

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89,526,124$
That’s a lot of money

185,244 users
And a lot of users

100%
Total success!

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Our process is easy
20XX 20XX 20XX 20XX

Lorem Ipsum Lorem Ipsum Lorem Ipsum Lorem Ipsum

Lorem ipsum dolor sit Lorem ipsum dolor sit Lorem ipsum dolor sit Lorem ipsum dolor sit
amet, consectetur amet, consectetur amet, consectetur amet, consectetur
adipiscing. adipiscing. adipiscing. adipiscing.

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Let’s review some
concepts
Yellow Blue Red
Is the color of gold, butter and ripe Is the colour of the clear sky and the deep Is the color of blood, and because of this
lemons. In the spectrum of visible light, sea. It is located between violet and green it has historically been associated with
yellow is found between green and on the optical spectrum. sacrifice, danger and courage.
orange.

Yellow Blue Red


Is the color of gold, butter and ripe Is the colour of the clear sky and the deep Is the color of blood, and because of this
lemons. In the spectrum of visible light, sea. It is located between violet and green it has historically been associated with
yellow is found between green and on the optical spectrum. sacrifice, danger and courage.
orange.

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4000

3000

2000

1000

You can insert graphs from Excel or Google Sheets


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Mobile project
Show and explain your
web, app or software
projects using these
gadget templates.

21
Tablet project
Show and explain your
web, app or software
projects using these
gadget templates.

22
Desktop project
Show and explain your
web, app or software
projects using these
gadget templates.

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THANKS!
Any questions?
You can find me at:
▸ @username
▸ user@mail.me

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Credits
Special thanks to all the people who made and released these
awesome resources for free:
▸ Presentation template by SlidesCarnival
▸ Illustrations by Sergei Tikhonov
▸ Photographs by Unsplash

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Presentation design
This presentation uses the following typographies:
▸ Titles: Raleway
▸ Body copy: Barlow
Download for free at:
https://www.fontsquirrel.com/fonts/raleway
https://www.fontsquirrel.com/fonts/barlow

You don’t need to keep this slide in your presentation. It’s only here to serve you as a design guide if you need to create new slides or
download the fonts to edit the presentation in PowerPoint®

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2
Extra Resources
For Business Plans, Marketing Plans,
Project Proposals, Lessons, etc
Timeline
Yellow is the color of
Blue is the colour of the Red is the colour of danger Black is the color of ebony gold, butter and ripe White is the color of milk Blue is the colour of the
clear sky and the deep sea and courage and of outer space lemons and fresh snow clear sky and the deep sea

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC

Yellow is the color of White is the color of milk Blue is the colour of the Red is the colour of danger Black is the color of ebony Yellow is the color of
gold, butter and ripe and fresh snow clear sky and the deep sea and courage and of outer space gold, butter and ripe
lemons lemons

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Roadmap
Blue is the colour of the Red is the colour of danger Black is the color of ebony
clear sky and the deep sea and courage and of outer space

1 3 5

2 4 6

Yellow is the color of gold, White is the color of milk Blue is the colour of the
butter and ripe lemons and fresh snow clear sky and the deep sea

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Gantt chart
Week 1 Week 2

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

Task 1

Task 2 ◆

Task 3

Task 4 ◆

Task 5 ◆

Task 6

Task 7

Task 8

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SWOT Analysis
STRENGTHS WEAKNESSES
Blue is the colour of the clear sky Yellow is the color of gold, butter
and the deep sea and ripe lemons

Black is the color of ebony and of White is the color of milk and
outer space fresh snow
OPPORTUNITIES THREATS

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Business Model Canvas

Key Partners Key Activities Value Propositions Customer Relationships Customer Segments
Insert your content Insert your content Insert your content Insert your content Insert your content

Key Resources Channels


Insert your content Insert your content

Cost Structure Revenue Streams


Insert your content Insert your content

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Funnel
AWARENESS Insert your content

DISCOVERY Insert your content

EVALUATION Insert your content

INTENT Insert your content

PURCHASE Insert your content

LOYALTY Insert your content

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Team Presentation

Imani Jackson Marcos Galán Ixchel Valdía Nils Årud


JOB TITLE JOB TITLE JOB TITLE JOB TITLE
Blue is the colour of the clear Blue is the colour of the clear Blue is the colour of the clear Blue is the colour of the clear
sky and the deep sea sky and the deep sea sky and the deep sea sky and the deep sea

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Competitor Matrix
HIGH VALUE 2

Competitor
Compet
itor
Our company

Competitor

HIGH VALUE 1
LOW VALUE 1

Competitor

Competitor Competitor

LOW VALUE 2

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Weekly Planner
SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY

09:00 - 09:45 Task Task Task Task Task Task Task

10:00 - 10:45 Task Task Task Task Task Task Task

11:00 - 11:45 Task Task Task Task Task Task Task

12:00 - 13:15 ✔ Free time ✔ Free time ✔ Free time ✔ Free time ✔ Free time ✔ Free time ✔ Free time

13:30 - 14:15 Task Task Task Task Task Task Task

14:30 - 15:15 Task Task Task Task Task Task Task

15:30 - 16:15 Task Task Task Task Task Task Task

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Extra
resources
Illustrations created by
Sergei Tikhonov.

Free illustrations published


under the MIT License. You
can use them for personal
and commercial projects,
without the need to include
attribution.

See license.

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Extra
resources
Illustrations created by
Sergei Tikhonov.

Free illustrations published


under the MIT License. You
can use them for personal
and commercial projects,
without the need to include
attribution.

See license.

38
SlidesCarnival icons are editable shapes.

This means that you can:


▸ Resize them without losing quality.
▸ Change fill color and opacity.
▸ Change line color, width and style.
Isn’t that nice? :)

Examples:

Find more icons at


slidescarnival.com/extra-free-resources-icons-and-m
aps

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Diagrams and infographics

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You can also use any emoji as an icon!
And of course it resizes without losing quality.
How? Follow Google instructions https://twitter.com/googledocs/status/730087240156643328

✋👆👉👍👤👦👧👨👩👪💃🏃💑❤😂
😉😋😒😭👶😸🐟🍒🍔💣📌📖🔨🎃🎈
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Free templates for all your presentation needs

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