By to edit Master subtitle style Click Bimal Kumar Chand Chandni Bharti Dhruv Danish
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MEANING
CASH
i. ii. iii.
Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments, readily convertible into cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in values. 5/5/12
Flow:flow means flow of cash from business to economy and economy to business. Statement:statement is a performa prescribed by Charted Accountant Act,1948.
Thus,
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The statement of cash flow shows three main categories of cash inflows and cash outflows, namely : operating, investing and financing activities. Operating activities are the principal revenue generating activitiesof the enterprise. Investing activities include the 5/5/12 acquisition and disposal of
Operating Activities
Cash Outflows:
Cash from sales Cash received from
Debtors
Cash received from commision and fees royalty and other revenues
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Investing Activities
Cash inflow:
Sale of fixed assets Sale of investments Interests received Dividend received
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Financing Activities
Cash inflow:
Issue of shares Issue of debuntures in cash Proceeds of long term short term borrowings
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Objective:is to know about the changes occurred in cash position between two balance sheet dates. Basis of preparation:increase in current liability or decrease in current asset results in increase in cash or vice versa. Utility:useful for short term analysis Effect of transaction:effect of a transaction only on cash is considered Cash balances:opening and closing balances are shown in cash flow statement
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As the present business moves from the cash basis to accrual basis, the prepaid and credit transactions might be represented an increase in working capital and it would be misleading to equate net income to cashflow because a number of non cash items would affect the net income.
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Balance sheet
liabilities Paid up capital Retained earnings 2005 (Rs. 000) 50 2006 (Rs. 000) 50 assets 2005 (Rs.000) 2006 (Rs.000) 1125 Gross fixed 1000 assets Accrued (100) depriciation inventory 100
350
415
(175)
Long term 500 debts Notes payable Accounts payable total 5/5/12 80
550 100
110 60
80 1060
90 1205
85 1025
Sales 1200 Cost of goods sold (800) Gross profit 400 Selling,general and administartion (150)
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EBIT
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