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  • Chap 5-Application of Cloning4m

    Diunggah oleh

    Nurul Azuwin
    9K tayangan37 halaman
    Cloning is the process to produce genetically identical organism. The first animal cloned from an adult cell was born in 1996 and died in 2003. Scientists in Texas have successfully copied a cat, opening the way to replicating pets. The kitten, called CC (the old typist's abbreviation for carbon copy), is now almost two years old.

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    Cloning is the process to produce genetically identical organism. The first animal cloned from an adult cell was born in 1996 and died in 2003. Scientists in Texas have successfully copied a cat, opening the way to replicating pets. The kitten, called CC (the old typist's abbreviation for carbon copy), is now almost two years old.

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    9K tayangan37 halaman

    Chap 5-Application of Cloning4m

    Diunggah oleh

    Nurul Azuwin
    Cloning is the process to produce genetically identical organism. The first animal cloned from an adult cell was born in 1996 and died in 2003. Scientists in Texas have successfully copied a cat, opening the way to replicating pets. The kitten, called CC (the old typist's abbreviation for carbon copy), is now almost two years old.

    Hak Cipta:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Unduh sebagai PPT, PDF, TXT atau baca online dari Scribd
    Tandai sebagai konten tidak pantas
    dari 37

    The story

    The story

    What should you do????

    Do you have watching this movie???

    Or this???

    What do you know about

    Cloning?

    Chapter 5: Cell division


    Mitosis- APPLICATION OF MITOSIS

    Cloning

    Cloning
    Asexual organism reproduce clones.

    Clone has same genetic content and chromosomal number Cloning is the process to produce genetically identical organism

    Cloning in plant
    Technique of cloning plant known as tissue culture

    Tissue culture laboratory

    Tissue culture
    First presenter. 5-7 minutes only

    How to do tissue culture?

    Animal cloning

    Second presenter (5-7 minutes)

    Definition: The process of making identical genomic copies of an original animal.

    Brief History of Cloning


    1952: Briggs and King clone tadpoles. 1953: Watson and Crick find the structure of DNA. 1962: John Gurdon clones frogs from differentiated cells. 1963: J.B.S. Haldane coins the term clone.

    Brief History of Cloning


    1977: Karl Illmensee creates mice with only one parent, 1984: Twinning- create genetic copies from embryonic cells. 1996: First animal cloned from adult cells is born.

    The Cloning Process


    1978: Splitting embryos 1986: Embryo Cloning 1994: Embryonic cell line cloning

    1996: Adult or Somatic cell cloning

    Stage 1

    Cell collected from a sheeps udder.

    Stage 2

    Nucleus is removed from unfertilized egg of second sheep.

    Stage 3

    Udder cell is inserted into egg with no nucleus.

    Stage 4

    Insertion is successful.

    Stage 5

    Electrical charge is supplied.

    Stage 6

    Cells begin to divide.

    Stages 7 & 8

    Dolly The Sheep


    Hello Dolly Dolly was the first mammal cloned from an adult cell. She was born in 1996 and died in 2003. She was 6 when she died, about half the usual age for a sheep

    I am copy cat

    From National Geographic


    Scientists in Texas have successfully cloned a cat, opening the way to replicating pets and other valued animals once the technique is perfected. The kitten, called CC (the old typist's abbreviation for carbon copy) and now almost two months old, appears healthy and energetic, although she is completely unlike her tabby surrogate mother, Mark Westhusin and colleagues at Texas A&M University, College Station, announce in the February 21 issue of Nature.

    Read more on
    http://news.nationalgeographic.com/n ews/2002/02/0214_021402copycat.ht ml

    Advantages of cloning
    3rd presenter (5-7 minutes only)

    Disadvantages of cloning
    4th presenter (5-7 minutes only)

    Apply your idea


    Now divide yourself into 2 group Pro and con group Read the situation carefully

    Debate the situation by state the advantages and disadvantages of the cloning in this situation.

    A country use cloning to culture the a species of tomato. This clone species widely use throughout the country because there are big and have good taste. Government urge all farmer to grow this species of tomato and prevent other tomato species to be plant. Do you agree with this decision???

    Conclusion
    Scientist and government group Farmer group

    30 Cloned Human Embryos


    U.S. and South Korean scientists have cloned 30 human embryos. They said that this is a 'major step forward' in curing currently incurable diseases. The thirty human embryos each contain stem cells that can be used to create almost any human tissue. Diseases such as diabetes and muscular dystrophy damage this tissue.

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