4jam Menggambar Rumah 3d

METODE KELAS INDUKSI
UNTUK TRANSFORMASI KEAHLIAN DAN PENGETAHUAN

DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN
MENGGAMBAR OBJECT 3 DIMENSI
RUMAH TYPE 150++
HaGun INSTITUT
2011
E-mail:gunawan_hagun@yahoo.co.id
ABSTRAK

Oleh
Gunawan
NIM : 19760404
Pendidikan, merupakan usaha untuk meningkatkan kualitas diri individu. Tujuan

realistic pendidikan adalah menjadikan individu mampu hidup dalam kualitas hidup
yang baik.
Keahlian dan wawasan memberikan korelasi positif terhadap kualitas hidup.
Satu diantara sekian metode pendidikan adalah pembelajaran dengan metode kelas
induksi, untuk transformasi keahlian dan pengetahuan dalam proses pembelajaran.
Dalam hal ini, peserta pembelajaran, dikondisikan seolah-olah telah menyelesaikan
tugas yang ditiru. Setelah mahir dengan gaya yang lama, kemudian dikembangkan
dengan membuat tiruan yang mirip dengan contoh. Berikutnya membuat innovasi.
ii
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH/ KATA PENGANTAR

Dengan menyebut nama Allah yang Maha Pemurah lagi Maha Penyayang.

Segala puji bagi Allah, Tuhan semesta alam.

Bacalah dengan (menyebut) nama Tuhanmu yang Menciptakan (Qs. Al 'Alaq:1).
Thesis ini berisi sedikit dari untaian keilmuan di dunia pendidikan, diperuntukkan bagi yang ingin
menambah wawasannya. Dengan berkeyakinan bahwa:

Sesungguhnya Allah tidak merobah Keadaan sesuatu kaum sehingga mereka merobah keadaan
yang ada pada diri mereka sendiri (Qs. Ar Ra'd:11),
Dengan harapan semoga Allah SWT meridhai, maka theses

Semoga berguna, karena:

Allah akan meninggikan orang-orang yang beriman di antaramu dan orang-orang yang diberi ilmu
pengetahuan beberapa derajat. dan Allah Maha mengetahui apa yang kamu kerjakan (QS Al
Mujaadilah:11).
iii
DAFTAR ISI
ABSTRAK ................................................................................................................... ii
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH/ KATA PENGANTAR ...................................................... iii
DAFTAR ISI ............................................................................................................... iv
DAFTAR GAMBAR DAN ILUSTRASI ........................................................................ v
BAB I.
METODE KELAS INDUKSI .......................................................................... 1
BAB II.
MENGGAMBAR 3D RUMAH TYPE 150++ .............................................. 3
BAB III.
GAMBAR KARYA PESERTA WORKSHOP .......................................... 73
iv
DAFTAR GAMBAR DAN ILUSTRASI

Figure 2 File, New, Metric............................................................................................ 3
Figure 3 File, New, Metric............................................................................................ 3
Figure 4 New Page Fale .............................................................................................. 4
Figure 5 Rectangle ...................................................................................................... 4
Figure 6 Titik Nol komma Nol ...................................................................................... 5
Figure 7 Nilai kotak 1000 dan 300 ............................................................................... 5
Figure 8 Zoom+Extend ................................................................................................ 6
Figure 9 Balok Sloof .................................................................................................... 6
Figure 10 Penampang Balok Sloof .............................................................................. 7
Figure 11 Icon Move .................................................................................................... 7
Figure 12 Movie Destination ........................................................................................ 8
Figure 13 Arrival .......................................................................................................... 8
Figure 14 Movie Sloof ................................................................................................. 9
Figure 15 Construction Line ........................................................................................ 9
Figure 16 Copy .......................................................................................................... 10
Figure 17 Hasil Copy ................................................................................................. 10
Figure 18 Move 50unit ............................................................................................... 11
Figure 19 Move 100unit ............................................................................................. 11
Figure 20 Mirror ......................................................................................................... 12
Figure 21 Center line of mirror................................................................................... 12
Figure 22 No Erase ................................................................................................... 13
Figure 23 Hasil Mirror ................................................................................................ 13
Figure 24 Polyline ...................................................................................................... 14
Figure 25 Rock Stone ................................................................................................ 14
Figure 26 Ketik C+Enter ............................................................................................ 15
Figure 27 Hasil .......................................................................................................... 15
Figure 28 Erase ......................................................................................................... 16
Figure 29 Garis Bantu 4000 unit................................................................................ 16
Figure 30 Hasil Garis 4000 Unit ................................................................................ 17
Figure 31 Z+Enter....E+Enter (Zoom Extend) ............................................................ 17

Figure 32 Mirror ......................................................................................................... 18
Figure 33 Delete ........................................................................................................ 18
Figure 34 Rectangle .................................................................................................. 19
Figure 35 Hasil .......................................................................................................... 19
Figure 36 Denah........................................................................................................ 20
Figure 37 Icon Cut ..................................................................................................... 20
Figure 38 Hasil Cut .................................................................................................... 21
Figure 39 Icon Front View ......................................................................................... 21
Figure 40 Paste at Front View ................................................................................... 22
Figure 41 Hasil Paste ................................................................................................ 22
Figure 42 Isometric View ........................................................................................... 23
Figure 43 Target Position .......................................................................................... 23
Figure 44 Icon Sweep ............................................................................................... 24
Figure 45 Path ........................................................................................................... 24
Figure 46 Hasil .......................................................................................................... 25
Figure 47 Realistic View ............................................................................................ 25
Figure 48 2D Frame at Front View ............................................................................ 26
Figure 49 Layer Propertis Manager ........................................................................... 26
Figure 50 Layer Propertis Manager Box .................................................................... 27
Figure 51 New Layer Icon ......................................................................................... 27
Figure 52 Nama dan Warna ...................................................................................... 28
Figure 53 Tebal Garis ................................................................................................ 28
Figure 54 Contoh Layer ............................................................................................. 29
Figure 55 Close Layer Propertis Manager Box.......................................................... 29
Figure 56 Menggunakan Layer.................................................................................. 30
Figure 57 Solid View by Layer ................................................................................... 30
Figure 58 Rongga Pintu ............................................................................................ 31
Figure 59 Hasil .......................................................................................................... 31
Figure 60 Icon Extrude .............................................................................................. 32
vi
Figure 61 Extrude sembarang ................................................................................... 32

Figure 62 Icon Rongga .............................................................................................. 33
Figure 63 Copy Selection .......................................................................................... 33
Figure 64 Copy Sembarang ...................................................................................... 34
Figure 65 Move in Realistic View .............................................................................. 34
Figure 66 Move in top View ....................................................................................... 35
Figure 67 Icon Subtract ............................................................................................. 35
Figure 68 Seleksi Dinding.......................................................................................... 36
Figure 69 Klik object Pemotong+Enter ...................................................................... 36
Figure 70 Hasil Subtract ............................................................................................ 37
Figure 71 Putar Object View dengan Orbit ................................................................ 37
Figure 72 Off Line Layer ............................................................................................ 38
Figure 73 Polyline Garis Lantai Dalam ...................................................................... 38
Figure 74 Ketic C+Enter ............................................................................................ 39
Figure 75 Extrude Lantai ........................................................................................... 39
Figure 76 Ketik nilai 50 tebal lantai ............................................................................ 40
Figure 77 Tebal Lantai .............................................................................................. 40
Figure 78 Garis Tepi Atap ......................................................................................... 41
Figure 79 Insert Construction Line ............................................................................ 41
Figure 80 Icon Rotate ................................................................................................ 42
Figure 81 Base Point to Rotate ................................................................................. 42
Figure 82 Ketik 45+enter ........................................................................................... 43
Figure 83 Mirror ......................................................................................................... 43
Figure 84 Icon Polyline .............................................................................................. 44
Figure 85 Finish by Press C+enter ............................................................................ 44
Figure 86 Jurai Ke-2 .................................................................................................. 45
Figure 87 Jurai Ke-3 .................................................................................................. 45
Figure 88 Jurai Dalam ke-1 ....................................................................................... 46
Figure 89 Jurai Dalam ke-2 ....................................................................................... 46
Figure 90 Icon Dimensi Linear................................................................................... 47
vii
Figure 91 Jarak yang di ukur ..................................................................................... 47

Figure 92 Letak Garis Dimensi .................................................................................. 48
Figure 93 Icon Mirror ................................................................................................. 48
Figure 94 Midpoint tobe start of mirror ...................................................................... 49
Figure 95 Straight Line for Mirror............................................................................... 49
Figure 96 N + Enter ................................................................................................... 50
Figure 97 Hubungkan Garis Bububungan ................................................................. 50
Figure 98 Hapus Segitiga Bantuan............................................................................ 51
Figure 99 Icon Circle ................................................................................................. 51
Figure 100 Lingkaran ................................................................................................ 52
Figure 101 Garis Bantu Sembarang .......................................................................... 52
Figure 102 Construction Line .................................................................................... 53
Figure 103 Icon Rotate .............................................................................................. 53
Figure 104 Kemiringan Atap ...................................................................................... 54
Figure 105 Mirror ....................................................................................................... 54
Figure 106 Hasil Mirror .............................................................................................. 55
Figure 107 Segitiga polyline ...................................................................................... 55
Figure 108 Segitiga Penampang ............................................................................... 56
Figure 109 Save ........................................................................................................ 56
Figure 110 File+Save As ........................................................................................... 57
Figure 111 File Atap 3D ............................................................................................ 57
Figure 112 Cut of Segitiga ......................................................................................... 58
Figure 113 Icon Left View .......................................................................................... 58
Figure 114 Icon Paste ............................................................................................... 59
Figure 115 Paste Object ............................................................................................ 59
Figure 116 Isometric View ......................................................................................... 60
Figure 117 Move Object to Stright Position ............................................................... 60
Figure 118 Object at free area................................................................................... 61
Figure 119 Klik Segitiga+Klik Icon Extrude................................................................ 62
Figure 120 Klik Tujuan Extrude ................................................................................. 62
viii
Figure 121 Realistic View .......................................................................................... 63

Figure 122 Front View ............................................................................................... 63
Figure 123 Move Object by use Dimmension Linear ................................................. 64
Figure 124 Icon Move ................................................................................................ 64
Figure 125 Start Point ............................................................................................... 65
Figure 126 End Point ................................................................................................. 65
Figure 127 Front View ............................................................................................... 66
Figure 128 Segi empat sembarang ........................................................................... 66
Figure 129 Select Object+Icon Rotate....................................................................... 67
Figure 130 Degree of Rotation .................................................................................. 67
Figure 131 Extrude Object segi empat ...................................................................... 68
Figure 132 Moving kotak segi empat ke sudut atap .................................................. 68
Figure 133 Mirror object ............................................................................................ 69
Figure 134 Icon Subtract ........................................................................................... 69
Figure 135 Klick Object Atap ..................................................................................... 70
Figure 136 Klick Object Pemotong Atap+Enter ......................................................... 70
Figure 137 Hasil ........................................................................................................ 71
Figure 138 Isometric .................................................................................................. 71
ix
BAB I.
Catatan kegiatan di Universitas Lampung, Universitas Bengkulu dan Universitas

Mercubuana Jakarta.
Aktivitas pembelajaran yang dilakukan adalah:
1. Peserta pembelajaran menonton peragaan proses suatu keahlian.
2. Peserta pembelajaran mengulangi langkah kerja, satu persatu DENGAN
bimbingan langsung dari instruktur.
3. Peserta pembelajaran mengulangi langkah kerja, satu persatu TANPA
4. Peserta pembelajaran membuat suatu rancangan sendiri, proses pembuatan
nya DENGAN bimbingan langsung dari instruktur.
nya TANPA bimbingan langsung dari instruktur.
Deskripsi setiap Proses.
1. Peserta pembelajaran menonton peragaan proses suatu keahlian.
Instruktur memperagakan suatu proses keahlian.
Contoh:
Instruktur memperagakan cara menggambar benda tiga di mensi dengan Soft Ware
Auto CAD 2012. Dimulai dari membuka file dalam satuan metric membuat garis
dengan perintah poly line membuat segi tiga beraturan dengan perintah poly line.
Kemudian object segitiga tersebut dijadikan object tiga dimensi dengan perintah (1)
Extrude (2) PressPuLL (3) Sweep (4) Revolve (5) Loft.
Kelima perintah tersebut diperagakan oleh instruktur.
2. Peserta pembelajaran mengulangi langkah kerja, satu persatu DENGAN
Peserta pembelajaran menggambar benda tiga di mensi dengan Soft Ware Auto
CAD 2012. Dimulai dari membuka file dalam satuan metric membuat garis dengan
perintah poly line membuat segi tiga beraturan dengan perintah poly line.
Kelima perintah tersebut laksanakan oleh Peserta pembelajaran dengan bimbingan
langsung dari instruktur.
3. Peserta pembelajaran mengulangi langkah kerja, satu persatu TANPA

Di tahapan ini, peserta pembelajaran mengulangi menggambar benda tiga di mensi
dengan Soft Ware Auto CAD 2012. Dimulai dari membuka file dalam satuan metric
membuat garis dengan perintah poly line membuat segi tiga beraturan dengan
perintah poly line.
Kelima perintah tersebut laksanakan oleh Peserta pembelajaran tanpa bimbingan
langsung dari instruktur. Disini, peserta pembelajaran diberi kesempatan berdiskusi
dengan rekan-rekannya sesame peserta pembelajaran.
nya DENGAN bimbingan langsung dari instruktur.
Disini, peserta pembelajaran dibebaskan membuat object yang berbeda dari contoh
sebelumnya.
Kemudian, instruktur memberikan bimbingan langsung kepada peserta pelatihan.
Kerjasama team juga diperlukan dalam tahapan ini.
nya TANPA bimbingan langsung dari instruktur.
Disini, peserta pembelajaran dibebaskan membuat object yang berbeda dari contohcontoh sebelumnya.
Setiap peserta mempunyai dimensi object yang berbeda.
Kerjasama team juga diperlukan dalam tahapan ini.
Dalam hal ini, peserta pembelajaran, dikondisikan seolah-olah telah menyelesaikan

tugas yang ditiru. Setelah mahir dengan gaya yang lama, kemudian dikembangkan
dengan membuat tiruan yang mirip dengan contoh. Berikutnya membuat innovasi.
BAB II.
MENGGAMBAR 3D RUMAH TYPE 150++
Figure 1 File, New, Metric
Figure 2 File, New, Metric
Figure 3 New Page Fale
Figure 4 Rectangle
Figure 5 Titik Nol komma Nol
Figure 6 Nilai kotak 1000 dan 300
Figure 7 Zoom+Extend
Figure 8 Balok Sloof
Figure 9 Penampang Balok Sloof
Figure 10 Icon Move
Figure 11 Movie Destination
Figure 12 Arrival
Figure 13 Movie Sloof
Figure 14 Construction Line
Figure 15 Copy
Figure 16 Hasil Copy
10
Figure 17 Move 50unit
Figure 18 Move 100unit
11
Figure 19 Mirror
Figure 20 Center line of mirror
12
Figure 21 No Erase
Figure 22 Hasil Mirror
13
Figure 23 Polyline
Figure 24 Rock Stone
14
Figure 25 Ketik C+Enter
Figure 26 Hasil
15
Figure 27 Erase
Figure 28 Garis Bantu 4000 unit
16
Figure 29 Hasil Garis 4000 Unit
Figure 30 Z+Enter....E+Enter (Zoom Extend)
17
Figure 31 Mirror
Figure 32 Delete
18
Figure 33 Rectangle
Figure 34 Hasil
19
Figure 35 Denah
Figure 36 Icon Cut
20
Figure 37 Hasil Cut
Figure 38 Icon Front View
21
Figure 39 Paste at Front View
Figure 40 Hasil Paste
22
Figure 41 Isometric View
Figure 42 Target Position
23
Figure 43 Icon Sweep
Figure 44 Path
24
Figure 45 Hasil
Figure 46 Realistic View
25
Figure 47 2D Frame at Front View
Figure 48 Layer Propertis Manager
26
Figure 49 Layer Propertis Manager Box
Figure 50 New Layer Icon
27
Figure 51 Nama dan Warna
Figure 52 Tebal Garis
28
Figure 53 Contoh Layer
Figure 54 Close Layer Propertis Manager Box
29
Figure 55 Menggunakan Layer
Figure 56 Solid View by Layer
30
Figure 57 Rongga Pintu
Figure 58 Hasil
31
Figure 59 Icon Extrude
Figure 60 Extrude sembarang
32
Figure 61 Icon Rongga
Figure 62 Copy Selection
33
Figure 63 Copy Sembarang
Figure 64 Move in Realistic View
34
Figure 65 Move in top View
Figure 66 Icon Subtract
35
Figure 67 Seleksi Dinding
Figure 68 Klik object Pemotong+Enter
36
Figure 69 Hasil Subtract
Figure 70 Putar Object View dengan Orbit
37
Figure 71 Off Line Layer
Figure 72 Polyline Garis Lantai Dalam
38
Figure 73 Ketic C+Enter
Figure 74 Extrude Lantai
39
Figure 75 Ketik nilai 50 tebal lantai
Figure 76 Tebal Lantai
40
Figure 77 Garis Tepi Atap
Figure 78 Insert Construction Line
41
Figure 79 Icon Rotate
Figure 80 Base Point to Rotate
42
Figure 81 Ketik 45+enter
Figure 82 Mirror
43
Figure 83 Icon Polyline
Figure 84 Finish by Press C+enter
44
Figure 85 Jurai Ke-2
Figure 86 Jurai Ke-3
45
Figure 87 Jurai Dalam ke-1
Figure 88 Jurai Dalam ke-2
46
Figure 89 Icon Dimensi Linear
Figure 90 Jarak yang di ukur
47
Figure 91 Letak Garis Dimensi
Figure 92 Icon Mirror
48
Figure 93 Midpoint tobe start of mirror
Figure 94 Straight Line for Mirror
49
Figure 95 N + Enter
Figure 96 Hubungkan Garis Bububungan
50
Figure 97 Hapus Segitiga Bantuan
Figure 98 Icon Circle
51
Figure 99 Lingkaran
Figure 100 Garis Bantu Sembarang
52
Figure 101 Construction Line
Figure 102 Icon Rotate
53
Figure 103 Kemiringan Atap
Figure 104 Mirror
54
Figure 105 Hasil Mirror
Figure 106 Segitiga polyline
55
Figure 107 Segitiga Penampang
Figure 108 Save
56
Figure 109 File+Save As
Figure 110 File Atap 3D
57
Figure 111 Cut of Segitiga
Figure 112 Icon Left View
58
Figure 113 Icon Paste
Figure 114 Paste Object
59
Figure 115 Isometric View
Figure 116 Move Object to Stright Position
60
Figure 116.b Move Object
Figure 117 Object at free area
61
Figure 118 Klik Segitiga+Klik Icon Extrude
Figure 119 Klik Tujuan Extrude
62
Figure 120 Realistic View
Figure 121 Front View
63
Figure 122 Move Object by use Dimmension Linear
Figure 123 Icon Move
64
Figure 124 Start Point
Figure 125 End Point
65
Figure 126 Front View
Figure 127 Segi empat sembarang
66
Figure 128 Select Object+Icon Rotate
Figure 129 Degree of Rotation
67
Figure 130 Extrude Object segi empat
Figure 131 Moving kotak segi empat ke sudut atap
68
Figure 132 Mirror object
Figure 133 Icon Subtract
69
Figure 134 Klick Object Atap
Figure 135 Klick Object Pemotong Atap+Enter
70
Figure 136 Hasil
Figure 137 Isometric
71
Terimakasih untuk Mahasiswa Teknik Sipil Universitas Bengkulu,

Atas kerjasamanya di Workshop Constuction Management.
Bengkulu, Rabu 06 July- Ahad 10July2011
***
Semoga Allah SWT Meridhai kebaikan yang kita kerjakan.
72
BAB III.
GAMBAR KARYA PESERTA WORKSHOP
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METODE KELAS INDUKSI

UNTUK TRANSFORMASI KEAHLIAN DAN PENGETAHUAN

MENGGAMBAR OBJECT 3 DIMENSI

RUMAH TYPE 150++

METODE KELAS INDUKSI

Pendidikan, merupakan usaha untuk meningkatkan kualitas diri individu. Tujuan

UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH/ KATA PENGANTAR

METODE KELAS INDUKSI

METODE KELAS INDUKSI .......................................................................... 1

MENGGAMBAR 3D RUMAH TYPE 150++ .............................................. 3

GAMBAR KARYA PESERTA WORKSHOP .......................................... 73

DAFTAR GAMBAR DAN ILUSTRASI

Figure 31 Z+Enter....E+Enter (Zoom Extend) ............................................................ 17

Figure 61 Extrude sembarang ................................................................................... 32

Figure 91 Jarak yang di ukur ..................................................................................... 47

Figure 121 Realistic View .......................................................................................... 63

METODE KELAS INDUKSI

Catatan kegiatan di Universitas Lampung, Universitas Bengkulu dan Universitas

3. Peserta pembelajaran mengulangi langkah kerja, satu persatu TANPA

Dalam hal ini, peserta pembelajaran, dikondisikan seolah-olah telah menyelesaikan

MENGGAMBAR 3D RUMAH TYPE 150++

Figure 1 File, New, Metric

Figure 2 File, New, Metric

Figure 3 New Page Fale

Figure 5 Titik Nol komma Nol

Figure 6 Nilai kotak 1000 dan 300

Figure 8 Balok Sloof

Figure 9 Penampang Balok Sloof

Figure 10 Icon Move

Figure 11 Movie Destination

Figure 13 Movie Sloof

Figure 14 Construction Line

Figure 16 Hasil Copy

Figure 17 Move 50unit

Figure 18 Move 100unit

Figure 20 Center line of mirror

Figure 22 Hasil Mirror

Figure 24 Rock Stone

Figure 25 Ketik C+Enter

Figure 28 Garis Bantu 4000 unit

Figure 29 Hasil Garis 4000 Unit

Figure 30 Z+Enter....E+Enter (Zoom Extend)

Figure 36 Icon Cut

Figure 37 Hasil Cut

Figure 38 Icon Front View

Figure 39 Paste at Front View

Figure 40 Hasil Paste

Figure 41 Isometric View

Figure 42 Target Position

Figure 43 Icon Sweep

Figure 46 Realistic View

Figure 47 2D Frame at Front View

Figure 48 Layer Propertis Manager

Figure 49 Layer Propertis Manager Box

Figure 50 New Layer Icon

Figure 51 Nama dan Warna

Figure 52 Tebal Garis

Figure 53 Contoh Layer

Figure 54 Close Layer Propertis Manager Box

Figure 55 Menggunakan Layer

Figure 56 Solid View by Layer

Figure 57 Rongga Pintu

Figure 59 Icon Extrude

Figure 60 Extrude sembarang