Diagram 6.1 and Diagram 6.2 show two electrical circuits.

Rajah 6.1 dan Rajah 6.2 menunjukkan dua litar elektrik.

(a) What is the meaning of resistance?

Apakah maksud rintangan?
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(b) Observe Digram 6.1 and Diagram 6.2.

Perhatikan Rajah 6.1 dan Rajah 6.2.

(1mark)

(i) Compare the number of dry cells used in both diagrams.

Bandingkan bilangan sel kering yang digunakan dalam kedua-dua rajah.
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(1mark)

(ii) Compare the brightness of the bulbs.

Bandingkan kecerahan mentol.
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(1mark)

(iii) Relate the number of dry cells used to the brightness of the bulb.

Hubungkaitkan bilangan sel kering yang digunakan dengan kecerahan mentol.

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(1mark)

(iv) Name the physics' law involved.

Namakan hukum fizik yang terlibat.
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(1mark)

(c) Explain why do the bulbs light up with different intensity.

Terangkan mengapa keamatan cahaya mentol berbeza.
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(3marks)