LAPORAN

PRAKTEK PEMESINAN

Disusun untuk memenuhi tugas mata kuliah Praktek Pemesinan

Dosen Pengampu : Drs. Suwachid, M.Pd, M.T
Oleh :
FUAD DWI FITRIANTO
K 2508098
PTM-B

PROGRAM PENDIDIKAN TEKNIK MESIN

FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN
UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET
SURAKARTA
2010
KATA PENGANTAR
i

Puji syukur kami panjatkan kehadirat Allah SWT yang telah melimpahkan rahmatNya
sehingga kami dapat menyelesaikan praktek pemesinan dan sekaligus membuat laporan dengan
lancar dan tepat waktu.
Mata kuliah praktek pemesinan merupakan mata kuliah yang wajib diambil dan diikuti
setiap mahasiswa program studi pendidikan teknik mesin, karena mata kuliah praktek ini
merupakan mata kuliah dasar.
Laporan praktek pemesinan ini berisi tentang standar kompetensi dan kompetensi dasar
praktek pemesinan, tujuan praktek pemesinan, alat dan mesin yang digunakan dalam praktek
pemesinan, serta langkah-langkah pengerjaan benda kerja.
Kami mengucapkan terima kasih kepada semua pihak yang telah membantu hingga
tersusunnya tugas ini dengan baik terutama kepada dosen pengampu mata kuliah Praktek
Pemesinan, Drs. Suwachid, M.Pd, M.T. dan Sdr. Arif Yogyanto yang telah banyak membimbing
kami dalam perkuliahan.
Disadari memang masih sangat banyak kekurangan pada tugas ini sehingga sudilah
kiranya pembaca untuk memberikan kritik atau saran yang membangun.
Akhir kata semoga laporan ini bermanfaat bagi kita semua, Amin.

Surakarta, 28 April 2010

Penyusun

FUAD DWI FITRIANTO

K 2508098

DAFTAR ISI
ii

Halaman judul..................................................................................................................................i
Kata pengantar................................................................................................................................ii
Daftar isi.........................................................................................................................................iii
Daftar gambar................................................................................................................................iv
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
A. Pengertian praktek pemesinan
..............................................................................................................................................
1
B. Standar kompetensi dan kompetensi dasar
..............................................................................................................................................
1
C. Tujuan praktek pemesinan
..............................................................................................................................................
2
BAB II PEMBUATAN BENDA KERJA
A. Benda kerja I
..............................................................................................................................................
3
1. Mesin dan alat yang digunakan
.........................................................................................................................................
3
2. Gambar dan dimensi Benda
.........................................................................................................................................
8
a. Bahan Dasar
.....................................................................................................................................
8
b. Benda jadi
.....................................................................................................................................
8
3. Langkah-langkah pengerjaan
.........................................................................................................................................
9
1. pembuatan muka atau sisi................................................................................9
2. mengebor senter............................................................................................10
3. membubut rata...............................................................................................11
4. membubut alur...............................................................................................12
5. membubut tirus..............................................................................................13
iii

6. membuat champer 45...................................................................................17

7. mengkartel.....................................................................................................20
8. membubut ulir kanan dan ulir kiri.................................................................21
BAB III PENUTUP
A. Simpulan
............................................................................................................................................2
4
B. Saran
............................................................................................................................................2
4
Daftar Pustaka
........................................................................................................................................................2
5
Lampiran........................................................................................................................................26

DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 1. Mesin Bubut...................................................................................................................3
Gambar 2a. Center Putar..................................................................................................................4
Gambar 2b. Center Tetap.................................................................................................................4
Gambar 3. Pemegang Bor................................................................................................................5
Gambar 4. Macam-macam Pahat.....................................................................................................6
Gambar 5. Chuck.............................................................................................................................6
Gambar 6. Kartel..............................................................................................................................6
Gambar 7. Jangka Sorong................................................................................................................7
Gambar 8. Sikat Kawat....................................................................................................................7
Gambar 9. Kunci..............................................................................................................................7
Gambar 10.Benda Kerja Silinder.....................................................................................................8
Gambar 11. Dimensi Benda Kerja Nyata........................................................................................8
Gambar 12. Hasil Pembubutan muka............................................................................................10
iv

Gambar 13. Hasil mengebor center benda kerja............................................................................11

Gambar 14. Alur diantara kartel dan ulir ......................................................................................13
Gambar 15. Tirus...........................................................................................................................17
Gambar 16. Champer 45..............................................................................................................20
Gambar 17. Kartel..........................................................................................................................21
Gambar 18. Ulir kanan...................................................................................................................23
Gambar 19. Ulir kiri.......................................................................................................................23