Batasan Masalah

METODOLOGI

DESIGN REQUITMEN FOR STRONG, CHEAP SHAFT

FUNCTION
RAILWAY SHAFT
CONSTRAIN
PANJANG DAN
DIAMETER POROS
SHAFT HARUS DAPAT
MENAHAN DARI BEBAN
KERETA API
OBJECTIVE

MAXIMUM STRENGTH

FREE VARIABLE

CHOICE OF MATERIAL

DESIGN CAD 3 D

Dimensi dan
analisa gaya.

Untuk Defleksi
Maksimum 0,02 mm

E= 10000 MPa

2
=
48
2
=
48

Material Indeks

Proses Pembuatan Roda kereta

Api

Proses Pembuatan

Function

Shaft

Material : Cast Iron

Constrain

Shape : 3D Solid
Bach size 103 -104

Objective

Minimum Cost
Pemilihan Material dan proses

Free Variable

pembentukan
Kondisi Operasi

BATCH SIZE

PROCESS
Sand casting
Die casting
Investment
casting
Low-pressure
casting
Forging
Sheet forming
Extrusion
Powder methods
Electromachining
Conventional
machining

MATERIAL SHAPE
1
1
1
1
1
1

MASSA BATCH SIZE

1
1

1
1
1