BAB VII

Dual Setup OSPF, Nstream Dual dan Wireless Repeater

A. Tujuan
1. Praktikan memahami konsep Dual Setup OSPF, Nstream Dual dan Wireless Repeater
2. Praktikan dapat mengkonfigurasi Dual Setup OSPF, Nstream Dual dan Wireless Repeater pada
Sistem Operasi Mikrotik

B. Alat dan Bahan

1. RouterBoard Mikrotik
2. Sepasang antenna
3. PC desktop/ Laptop
4. Kabel UTP dan Connector RJ45

C. Langkah Praktikum

Dual Setup with OSPF
Dalam menghubungkan konfigurasi PTP menggunakan Dual Setput dengan OSPF digunakan paling tidak
2 radio. Keuntungan dari model ini diantaranya:
1. Full Duplex
Dua pihak yang saling berkomunikasi mengirim dan menerima informasi dalam waktu yang sama.
2. Automatic Failover
Kemampuan untuk beralih secara otomatis karena terjadi kegagalan koneksi ke jaringan yang
normal atau yang berlebihan.
3. Tidak ada keterlambatan paket.
4. Model ini menggunakan dua radius disetiap ujungnya sehingga ketersediaan koneksinya lebih kuat.
 /ip address add address=192.168.0.1/24 interface=ether1
/ip address add address=192.168.10.1/24 interface=wlan1
/ip address add address=192.168.20.1/24 interface=wlan2
/routing ospf network add network=192.168.10.0/24 area=backbone1
/routing ospf network add network=192.168.20.0/24 area=backbone1
/routing ospf interface add interface=wlan1 cost=100

/ip address add address=192.168.0.2/24 interface=ether1

/ip address add address=192.168.10.2/24 interface=wlan1
/ip address add address=192.168.20.2/24 interface=wlan2
/routing ospf network add network=192.168.10.0/24 area=backbone1
/routing ospf network add network=192.168.20.0/24 area=backbone1
/routing ospf interface add interface=wlan2 cost=100

Nstream Dual
MikroTik Device 1

1. Enabling wireless cards 1 dan 2:

[admin@MikroTik] > interface enable wlan1
[admin@MikroTik] > interface enable wlan2
2. Alokasi IP Address interface eth1:
[admin@MikroTik] > ip address add address=192.168.1.1/24
interface=ether1
3. Membuat interface bridge:
[admin@MikroTik] > interface bridge add
4. Menambahakan interface eth ke dalam interface bridge:
[admin@MikroTik] > interface bridge port add interface=ether1
bridge=bridge1
5. Konfigurasi interface wirelass 1 dan 2 untuk mode nstreaml:
[admin@MikroTik] > interface wireless set wlan1 mode=nstreme--dual--
slave
 [admin@MikroTik] > interface wireless set wlan2 mode=nstreme--dual--
slave
6. Membuat nstreme dual interface dan setting Tx Rx radio dan frekuensi:
[admin@MikroTik] > interface wireless nstreme--dual add rx--radio=wlan1
tx--radio=wlan2
rx--band=5ghz tx--band=5ghz rx--frequency=5180 tx--frequency=5300

7. Menambahkan interface nstream kedalam bridge:

[admin@MikroTik] > interface bridge port add interface=nstreme1
bridge=bridge1

8. Ceking MAC address nstreme interface (contoh: 11:11:11:11:11:11):

[admin@MikroTik] > interface wireless nstreme-dual print
Flags: X - disabled, R - running
0 X name="nstreme1" mtu=1500 mac-address=11:11:11:11:11:11 arp=enabled
disable-running-check=no tx--radio=wlan2 rx--radio=wlan1
remote-mac=00:00:00:00:00:00
tx--band=5ghz tx--frequency=5300 rx--band=5ghz rx--frequency=5180
rates-b=1Mbps,2Mbps,5.5Mbps,11Mbps
rates-a/g=6Mbps,9Mbps,12Mbps,18Mbps,24Mbps,36Mbps,48Mbps,54Mbps
framer-policy=none framer-limit=2560

MikroTik Device 2
1. Enable wireless cards 1 dan 2:
[admin@MikroTik] > interface enable wlan1
[admin@MikroTik] > interface enable wlan2
2. Alokasi IP Address interface eth1:
[admin@MikroTik] > ip address add address=192.168.1.2/24
interface=ether1
3. Membuat interface bridge:
[admin@MikroTik] > interface bridge add
4. Menambah interface Ethernet kedalam interface bridge:
[admin@MikroTik] > interface bridge port add interface=ether1
bridge=bridge1
5. Konfigurasi cards 1 dan 2 untuk nstreme mode:
[admin@MikroTik] > interface wireless set wlan1 mode=nstreme--dual-
-slave
[admin@MikroTik] > interface wireless set wlan2 mode=nstreme--dual--
slave
6. Membuat nstreme dual interface dan setting Tx Rx radio dan frekuensi dan setting MAC address
untuk remote nstreme interface (Contoh: 11:11:11:11:11:11 [Seperti pada Mikrotik Device 1
langkah ke-8]):
 [admin@MikroTik] > interface wireless nstreme--dual add rx--radio=wlan1
tx--radio=wlan2
rx--band=5ghz tx--band=5ghz rx--frequency=5300 tx--frequency=5180
remote-mac=11:11:11:11:11:11 disabled=no
7. Menambah nstreme interface kedalam bridge:
[admin@MikroTik] > interface bridge port add interface=nstreme1
bridge=bridge1
8. Ceking MAC address kedalam interface nstreme (contoh: 22:22:22:22:22:22):
[admin@MikroTik] > interface wireless nstreme-dual print
Flags: X - disabled, R - running
0 R name="nstreme1" mtu=1500 mac-address=22:22:22:22:22:22 arp=enabled
disable-running-check=no tx--radio=wlan2 rx--radio=wlan1
remote-mac=11:11:11:11:11:11
tx--band=5ghz tx--frequency=5180 rx--band=5ghz rx--frequency=5300
rates-b=1Mbps,2Mbps,5.5Mbps,11Mbps
rates-a/g=6Mbps,9Mbps,12Mbps,18Mbps,24Mbps,36Mbps,48Mbps,54Mbps
framer-policy=none framer-limit=2560

MikroTik Device 1
9. Setting MAC address untuk remote nstreme interface (contoh: 22:22:22:22:22:22 [Seperti pada
Mikrotik Device 2 langkah ke-8]):
[admin@MikroTik] > interface wireless nstreme--dual set nstreme1
remote-mac=22:22:22:22:22:22 disabled=no

Wireless Repeater
Wireless repeater memperluas jangkauan dari WLAN yang ada, bukan menambahkan jalur akses yang
lebih
1. Konfigurasi Main Gateway:

/ ip address add address=192.168.0.1/24 interface=wlan1

/ interface wireless set wlan1 disabled=no mode=ap-bridge band=5ghz
frequency=5180 ssid=Main_gw wds-mode=static
/ interface wireless wds add disabled=no wds-address=XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:X2
master-interface=wlan1
/ interface bridge add
/ interface bridge port add interface=wlan1 bridge=bridge1
/ interface bridge port add interface=wds1 bridge=bridge1
2. Konfigurasi Repeater:

/interface wireless set wlan1 disabled=no mode=ap-bridge band=5ghz

frequency=5180 ssid=Main_gw wds-mode=static
/interface wireless wds add disabled=no wds-address=XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:X1
master-interface=wlan1
/interface bridge add
/interface bridge port add interface=wlan1 bridge=bridge1
/interface bridge port add interface=wds1 bridge=bridge1

/interface wireless set wlan2 disabled=no mode=ap-bridge band=5ghz

frequency=5805 ssid=To_clients wds-mode=static
/interface wireless wds add disabled=no wds-address=XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:X4
master-interface=wlan2
/interface bridge port add interface=wlan2 bridge=bridge1
/interface bridge port add interface=wds2 bridge=bridge1
/ip address add address=192.168.0.2/24 interface=bridge1
3. Konfigurasi AP1, AP2:
/ interface wireless set wlan1 disabled=no mode=ap-bridge band=5ghz
frequency=5805 ssid=To_clients wds-mode=static
/ interface wireless wds add disabled=no wds-address=XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:X3
master-interface=wlan1
/ interface bridge add
/ interface bridge port add interface=wlan1 bridge=bridge1
/ interface bridge port add interface=wds1 bridge=bridge1
/ ip adress add address=192.168.0.3/24 interface=wlan1