Program Peningkatan Prestasi Sains & Matematik 2012 (Final F4)

Additional Mathematics Marking Scheme - Paper 2

Solution Marks Solution Marks
1 x y 3 2 = or
3
2 y
x

=
0 6 ) 3 2 ( 5 2
2
= x x x or
6
3
2
5
3
2
2
2
=
|
.
|

\
|

|
.
|

\
| y
y
y

0 6 10 17
2
= x x or
0 46 38 17
2
= y y

) 17 ( 2
) 6 )( 17 ( 4 ) 10 ( ) 10 (
2

= x or


) 17 ( 2
) 46 )( 17 ( 4 ) 38 ( ) 38 (
2

= y
x = 0.957, - 0.369
y = - 0.871, 3.107
(accept y = -0.871, 3.106)
or
y = - 0.871, 3.106
x = 0.957, - 0.369


P1



K1






K1


N1
N1




__
5
2 a)
2
4
) (
1
x
x g

=

b) ) 2 ( ) (
2 1 1
x g x h g + =



2
) 2 ( 4
2
x +
=

2
2
2
x
=
c)
x
x fg
2 3
2
) (

=

x
x f
2 3
2
) 2 4 (

=

Let y = 4 2x
2x = 4 - y
f(y)
) 4 ( 3
2
y
=
f(x)
1
2

=
x


N1


K1


N1







P1

K1

N1

___
6

3 a)
4
2 3
4
2
16

=
x
x


| |
2
1
4 2
) 2 3 ( 4
) 2 (
2
2

=
x
x


) 4 ( 1 8 12
2 2

=
x x

x x = 5 8 12
1 = x
b) = 6 . 3 log
5
)
5 2
6
( log
2
5

) 5 log 2 (log 6 log
5 5
2
5
+ =
*
*
b a ab Use log log log + =

*
b a
b
a
Use log log log =
6 . 3 log
5
1 2 = r s










K1



K1
N1




K1

K1

N1
6

4a) 7 = 1 + a + b a + b = 6
b ax x
dx
dy
+ + = 2 3
2

12 + 4a + b = 0
4a + b = -12
3a = -18
a = - 6, b = 12

b) x = 1, 3 =
dx
dy

y 7 = 3(x 1)
y = 3x + 4



K1

K1
K1
N1N1



K1
N1
___
7

5a)
2 2
2
6 50
7
=

x



b)


c) (i)
y = 34

(ii)


K1

N1

K1
N1

K1
N1


K1
N1

8
6 (a) 0 ) 3 )( 1 ( 4 )] 1 ( 2 [
2
= + m m m


x = 2

(b) (i)
or
6 , 4 = = k h

(ii)

K1

N1


N1


K1

N1N1

K1
N1
___
8


7 a)
k
k
+
+
=
22
22 514
23
8 = k


b)

=17390
2
fx
( )
2
23
30
17390
= SD
118 . 7 =


c) Seen 14.5 or 4 or 6 for Q
1

Seen 24.5 or 18 or 6 for Q
3

42 . 17 5
6
4 ) 30 (
4
1
5 . 14
1
=
|
|
|
|
.
|

\
|

+ = Q
or


25 . 28 5
6
18 ) 30 (
4
3
5 . 24
3
=
|
|
|
|
.
|

\
|

+ = Q
Interquatile range = 28.25 17.42
= 10.83

K1

N1

K1

K1

N1

P1
P1






K1




K1
N1

10




8 a) q = 1
1 ) ( ) (
2
= p x x f
15 1
2
= p
4 = p
Min point (4, 1)

b) 0 1 ) 4 (
2
= x
0 15 8
2
= + x x
(x 5)(x 3) = 0
x = 5, 3 r = 3, s = 5

c) 5 2 15 8
2 2
+ + > + x x x x
0 10 9
2
s + x x
(x 1)(x + 10) 0
10 x 1










N1


K1
N1
N1



K1
N1N1



K1
K1
N1

10
9 a) x x
dx
dy
4 2
2
=
b) x x 4 2 0
2
=
2 , 0 = = x x

3
23
, 5 = = y y
Turning points : ) 5 , 0 ( and )
3
23
, 2 (
4 4
2
2
= x
dx
y d

4 , 0
2
2
= =
dx
y d
x
or 4 , 2
2
2
= =
dx
y d
x
(0, -5) is a maximum point
)
3
23
, 2 ( is a minimum point

c) 3 =
dt
dx
, x = 1, 2 =
dx
dy

3 2 =
dt
dy

= -6

d) 05 . 0 = x o
) 05 . 0 ( 2 = y o
= 0.1

N1

K1




N1





K1


N1

N1





K1

N1


K1
N1
10
10 a)
10
6
sin = u

0
87 . 36 = u

rad 644 . 0 =

b) )
2
142 . 3
)( 6 ( =
T
S = 9.426 cm or
cm S
PQ
88 . 12 ) 644 . 0 ( 20 = =
TQ = 20 8 6 = 6 cm
Perimeter = 10 + 9.426 + 6 + 12.88
= 38.306 cm
c) Area of OPQ = ) 644 . 0 ( ) 20 (
2
1
2

= 128.8 cm
2

Area of RST = )
2
142 . 3
( ) 6 (
2
1
2

= 28.278 cm
2

Area of OSR =
2
24 ) 6 )( 8 (
2
1
cm =
Area of shaded region
= 128.8 28.278 24
= 76.522 cm
2


K1


N1



K1

P1
K1
N1

K1


K1





K1
N1
10
11 (a)


4
3
0
8
=

x
y


0 32 4 3 = + y x


(b)(i) AP = 2BP




(ii)

It intersects x-axis at 2 points

N1

K1

K1

N1

K1
K1

N1

K1
K1
N1

10
12 (a) Using index formula
(i) x = RM4.00
(ii) y = RM2.80
(iii) z = 116
b)
( )
75 . 122
6
116 2 125 1 140 3 120
=
+
+ + +
m
m

m = 2

c) 100 120 75 . 122 100
08
12
=
P
P

3 . 147 =
3 . 147 100
20
12
=
P

= RM29.46
K1

N2, 1,0


K1


K1
N1


K1

N1

K1

N1

10
13a) 100
125
130
=
Q
I or 100
120
135
=
S
I
104 =
Q
I , 5 . 112 =
S
I

b) Price P = 550
100
140

= 770

c) 40(115) + 20(125) + 30(110) + 10(120)

100
11600
08
= I
= 116

d) Cost 2006 = 100
116
46400

= RM40 000


K1

N1N1

K1

N1

K1

K1

N1

K1

N1
___
10

14
(a)(i)
9
30
15

=
Z Sin PQR Sin


' 27 56 44 . 56 = Z or PQR

(ii)
PSR CosZ + = ) 10 ( ) 8 ( 2 10 8 15
2 2 2

' 25 112 41 . 112 = Z or PSR


(b)(i)






(ii) ' 27 26 44 . 26 ' = Z or PR Q

=
30
9
44 . 26
'
Sin Sin
R Q


QR= 8.015 cm

(iii) Area of triangle PQR
= ) 44 . 26 ( ) 9 ( ) 15 (
2
1
Sin
= 30.06 cm
2



K1



N1



K1

N1




N1




P1


K1

N1



K1

N1

10
15(a) 25 ) 3 . 6 )( 2 . 11 (
2
1
= ZPTS Sin
PTS Z = 45.12 or 457

+ = 12 . 45 ) 3 . 6 )( 2 . 11 ( 2 3 . 6 2 . 11
2 2 2
Cos PS

PS = 8.096 cm

(b)
u Cos ) 27 . 3 )( 8 . 6 ( 2 27 . 3 8 . 6 096 . 8
2 2 2
+ =
PRS Z = 101.17

15(c)
= = Z 83 . 78 17 . 101 180
o o
PRQ


K1



K1

N1


K1
N1


K1

=
30
8 . 6
83 . 78 Sin Sin
PQ


PQ = 13.3424 cm



= Z 83 . 78 30 180 QPR


= 71.17

Area of triangle PQR =
) 17 . 71 ( ) 8 . 6 ( ) 3424 . 13 (
2
1
Sin
= 42.94 cm
2



K1





K1





K1
N1

10
P
Q Q
R