DATA PENGAMATAN

Pengaduk Air dalam waktu 1 menit

No.

Waktu

Kecepatan(m)

Banyak Putaran

1 menit

43

1 menit

1,5

96

Pengaduk Campuran
No.

Kecepatan(run)

Waktu Penambahan

Waktu penambahan /

Indikator pp + NaOH

penetralan dengan H2SO4

Suhu (oC)

40

1,5

25

34

Perubahan warna setelah

Perubahan warna setelah

ditambah H2SO4

ditambah Indikator pp + NaOH

Putih Merah muda

Merah muda - Putih

No.

Kecepatan (run)

Perlakuan

Viscositas ( a)

Density (gr/mL)

1,5

-penambahan

156, 52 x 10-3

1,0672

135, 8 x 10-3

1,09

295, 9 x 10-3

1,0812

294, 36 x 10-3

1,0844

indikator pp +
NaOH
-penetralan
dengan H2SO4
2

-penambahan
indikator pp +
NaOH
-penetralan
dengan H2SO4

PERHITUNGAN

Viscositas
Run 1,5

Penambahan NaOH
97,4 + 14,4 = 55,9 Cp
kkkjjjj2

Penetralan dengan H2SO4 = 48,5 Cp

kkk

42 putaran = 0,7 x 55,9 x 4

j60s
= 156,52 Cp = 156, 52 . 10-3 kg/m.s

42 putaran = 0,7 x 48,5 x 4

kkk j60s
= 135,8 Cp = 135,8 . 10-3 kg/m.s

Run 1
Penambahan NaOH
98,3 + 36,2 = 67,25 Cp
kkkjjjj2

Penetralan dengan H2SO4

95,4 + 38,4 = 66,9 Cp
kkkjjjj2
66 putaran = 1,2 x 4 x 67,25
k j60s
= 295,9 Cp = 295,9 . 10-3 kg/m.s
66 putaran = 1,2 x 4 x 66,9
k j60s
= 294,36 Cp = 294,36 . 10-3 kg/m.s
Density
- Berat Piknometer kosong = 41,25 gr
- Volume piknometer
= 25 mL

Run 1,5
Penambahan NaOH

Berat Piknometer + zat = 67,93 gr

Berat zat
= 67,93 - 41,25 = 26,68 gr

P = am = 26,68 gr
V

25 mL
= 1,0672 gr/mL

Penetralan H2SO4

Berat Piknometer + zat = 68,50 gr

Berat zat
= 68,50 - 41,25 = 27,25 gr

P = am = 27,25 gr
V

25 mL
= 1,09 gr/mL

Run 1
Penambahan NaOH

Berat Piknometer + zat = 68,36 gr

Berat zat
= 68,36 - 41,25 = 27,11 gr

P = am = 27,11 gr
V

25 mL
= 1,0844 gr/mL

Menghitung Reynold Number

NRe = n . Da2 . p
jmjmmjjjj

Run 1
Penambahan NaOH
NRe = 0,85 rad/s x (0,2 m)2 x 1,0812 kgr/mL . 103
dm
295,9 x 10-3 kg/m.s
= 36 , 76
ssssss295,9 x 10-3
= 124, 2311
Penambahan H2SO4

NRe = 0,85 rad/s x (0,2 m)2 x 1,0844 kgr/mL . 103

dm
294,36 x 10-3 kg/m.s

= 36 , 8696
ssssss294,36 x 10-3
= 125, 2534

Run 1,5
Penambahan NaOH
NRe = 1,68 rad/s x (0,2 m)2 x 1,0672 kgr/mL . 103
dm
156,52 x 10-3 kg/m.s
= 71, 71584
ssssss 156,52x 10-3
= 458, 1896

Menghitung Power Number (Np)

Np =

p . gc

jjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj n3 . Da5 .

P = KT . n3 . Da5 .

gc .v

n = kecepatan (rpm)

Run 1 = 43
Dimana
kkk

43 putaran = 0,7166
j60s

Run 2 = 96
Dimana
kkk

96 putaran = 1,6
j60s

Run 1
Penambahan NaOH

P = 1 x (0,7166 1/s)

. (0,2 m)5 . 1,0812 . 103 kg/m2

ffffffffffffffffffnjj 9,81 m/s2

= 1 x 0,3671 1/s3 x 3,2 . 10-4 x 1,0812 . 103 kg/m2
jjjjjjjjjjjj
9,81 m/s2

= 0,0129 kg/m.s
0,0129 kg/m.s x 9,81 m/s2

Np =

0,7166 1/s)3 . (0,2 m)5 . 1,0812 . 103 kg/m.s

= 0,1265
0,1269
= 0,9968

Penambahan H2SO4

P = 1 x (0,716 1/s)

. (0,2 m)5 . 1,0844 . 103 kg/m2

ffffffffffffffffffnjj 9,81 m/s2

= 1 x 0,3671 1/s3 x 3,2 . 10-4 x 1,0844 . 103 kg/m2
jjjjjjjjjjjj
9,81 m/s2
= 0,048 kg/m.s
0,048 kg/m.s x 9,81 m/s2

Np =

( 0,716 1/s)3 . (0,2 m)5 . 1,0844 . 103 kg/m.s

= 0,4708
0,2484
= 1,8953

Run 1,5
Penambahan NaOH

P = 1 x (1,6 1/s)

. (0,2 m)5 . 1,0672 . 103 kg/m2

ffffffffffffffffffnjj 9,81 m/s2

= 1 x 4,096 1/s3 x 3,2 . 10-4 x 1,0672 . 103 kg/m2
jjjjjjjjjjjj
9,81 m/s2
= 0,1426 kg/m.s
Np =

0,1426 kg/m.s x 9,81 m/s2

(1,6 1/s)3 . (0,2 m)5 . 1,0672 . 103 kg/m2

= 1,3989
1,3988
= 1,00007

Penambahan H2SO4

P = 1 x (1,6 1/s)

. (0,2 m)5 . 1,09 . 103 kg/m2

ffffffffffffffffffnjj 9,81 m/s2

= 1 x 4,096 1/s3 x 3,2 . 10-4 x 1,09 . 103 kg/m2
jjjjjjjjjjjj
9,81 m/s2
= 0,1456 kg/m.s
0,1456 kg/m.s x 9,81 m/s2

Np =

(1,6 1/s)3 . (0,2 m)5 . 1,09 . 103 kg/m2

= 1,4283
1,4286
= 0,9997

Menghitung Froude Number

Nfr = n2 . Da
g

Dimana = n = kecepatan (rpm)

Run 1
kkk

43 putaran = 0,7166
j60s

Run 1,5 96 putaran = 1,6

kkk
j60s
Run 1
Nfr = (0,716 1/s)2 . 0,2 m
jjjjjjjjjjjj

9,81 m/s2
= 0,0416

Run 1,5
Nfr = (1,6 1/s)2 . 0,2 m
jjjjjjjjjjjj

9,81 m/s2
= 0,0328

Menghitungg Webers Number

W = Da3 . n2.
n

pa

gc

Massa tepung kanji =

500 gr

= 0,5 kg

Massa air

= 12 L x 1 kg/ L = 12 kg

Massa larutan

= 12, 5 kg

Run 1
Peambahan NaOH

r = 12,5 kg = 36,76 kg/m

h

0,34 m

w =(0,7166 1/s)2 . (0,2 m)3 . 1,0812 . 103 kg/m2

ffffffffffffffffffnjj 336,76 kg/m x 9,81 m/s2

= 0,1774
360,6156
= 0,00049

Penetralan dengan H2SO4

r = 12,5 kg = 35,71 kg/m

h

0,35 m

w =(0,7166 1/s)2 . (0,2 m)3 . 1,0844 . 103 kg/m2

ffffffffffffffffffnjj 335,71 kg/m x 9,81 m/s2
= 0,1774
n 350,3151
= 0,00051
Run 1,5
Peambahan NaOH

r = 12,5 kg = 39,0625 kg/m

h

0,32 m

w =(1,6 1/s)2 . (0,2 m)3 . 1,0672 . 103 kg/m2

fffffffffffff339,0625 kg/m x 9,81 m/s2

= 0,0023
Penetralan dengan H2SO4

r = 12,5 kg = 37,8788 kg/m

h

0,33 m

w =(1,6 1/s)2 . (0,2 m)3 . 1,09 . 103 kg/m2

fffffffffffff337,8788 kg/m x 9,81 m/s2
= 0,0024

Menghitung Faktor Campuran

Ft = nt T

Da

Dt

Dt

1/6

g
n2. Da

Run 1
Penambahan NaOH
Ft = 0,716 1/s x 4s

0,2

0,42 m

0, 42 m

9,81 m/s2

1/6

(0,716 1/s) 2 x 0,2 m

0, 34

= 0,716 x 4 x 0,2267 x 1,0564 x 2,1418

= 1,4690
Penambahan H2SO4

Ft = 0,716 1/s x 4s

0,2

0,42 m

0, 42 m

9,81 m/s2

1/6

(0,716 1/s) 2 x 0,2 m

0, 35

= 0,716 x 4 x 0,2267 x 1,0954 x 2,1418

= 1,5233
Run 1,5
Penambahan NaOH
Ft = 1,6 1/s x 25s

0,2
0,40 m

0, 40 m
0, 32

9,81 m/s2
(0,716 1/s) 2 x 0,2 m

1/6

= 1,6 x 25 x 0,25 x 1,1180 x 1,6374

= 18,3061
Penambahan H2SO4
Ft = 1,6 1/s x 4s

0,2

0, 40 m

0,40 m
= 1,6 x 4 x 0,23 x 1,1146 x 1,6379
= 2,6873

0, 32

9,81 m/s2
(0,716 1/s) 2 x 0,2 m

1/6