Soal

Dari informasi sayatan penampang dan analisis data bor untuk tambang open pit bijih
besi seperti yang terlihat pada gambar dihalaman sebelah,hitunglah estimasi cadangan
bijihnya dan kadar rata-ratanya. Hitunglah pula volume soil dan batuan (overburden)
serta stripping rationya. Data kedalaman diberikan disebelah kiri dan kadarnya dalam
persen disebelah kanan. Area yang dilingkari diukur dengan planimeter (dalam satuan
inch2). Gunakan factor tonase 14,0 feet3/long tonne (0,390 m3/tonne). Hitunglah
kalkulasinya dalam bentuk table dan tunjukkan langkah-langkah kerjanya!

Jawab :
Diketahui : Faktor Tonase = 14,0 feet3/long tonne (0,390 m3/tonne)
Gambar penampang dan sayatan
Ditanya:
- Hitunglah estimasi cadangan bijihnya dan kadar rata-ratanya
- Hitunglah pula volume soil dan batuan (overburden) serta
stripping rationya
- Hitunglah kalkulasinya dalam bentuk table dan tunjukkan langkah-
langkah kerjanya!
Penyelesaian :
Formula-formula yang digunakan :

Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =

 (D x %Fe)
D
Kadar rata-rata =
 (w x %Fe)
w
Stripping Ratio =
 OB
 tonase
Kadar rata-rata section =
 (w x D x %Fe)
 (wxD)
 Section 1 + 00

DH 1 Included area
selang kadar lebar pengaruh (w) Kadar rata-rata wxD
No kedalaman(D)(feet) (%Fe) D x % Fe (feet) w x %Fe pembobotan (feet2) w x D x % Fe
1 5 58 290 40 2320 200 11600
2 5 60 300 40 2400 200 12000
3 5 53 265 40 2120 200 10600
jumlah 15   855 120 6840 57 1200 34200

DH2 Included area

selang kadar lebar pengaruh (w) Kadar rata-rata wxD
No kedalaman(D)(feet) (%Fe) D x % Fe (feet) w x %Fe pembobotan (feet2) w x D x % Fe
1 5 59 295 90 5310 450 26550
2 10 61 610 90 5490 900 54900
3 5 58 290 90 5220 450 26100
4 5 53 265 90 4770 450 23850
5 5 54 270 90 4860 450 24300
jumlah 30   1730 450 25650 57.66666667 2700 155700

DH3 Included area

selang kadar lebar pengaruh (w) Kadar rata-rata wxD
No kedalaman(D)(feet) (%Fe) D x % Fe (feet) w x %Fe pembobotan (feet2) w x D x % Fe
1 5 60 300 50 3000 250 15000
2 7 56 392 50 2800 350 19600
3 4 55 220 50 2750 200 11000
4 5 53 5 50 2650 250 13250
jumlah 21   917 200 11200 43.66666667 1050  58850
Section 3 + 00
DH4 Included area
selang kadar lebar pengaruh (w) kadar rata-rata wxD wxDx%
No kedalaman(D)(feet) (%Fe) D x % Fe (feet) w x %Fe pembobotan (feet2) Fe
1 5 61 305 50 3050 250 15250
2 5 57 285 50 2850 250 14250
3 3 53 159 50 2650 150 7950
jumlah 13   749 150 8550 57.61538462 650  37450

DH5 Included area

selang kadar lebar pengaruh (w) kadar rata-rata wxD wxDx%
No kedalaman(D)(feet) (%Fe) D x % Fe (feet) w x %Fe pembobotan (feet2) Fe
1 5 60 300 110 6600 550 33000
2 5 56 280 110 6160 550 30800
3 8 57 456 110 6270 880 50160
4 4 52 208 110 5720 440 22880
5 5 58 290 110 6380 550 31900
6 5 53 265 110 5830 550 29150
7 5 52 260 110 5720 550 28600
jumlah 37   2059 770 42680 55.64864865  4070 226490

DH 6 Included area
selang kadar lebar pengaruh (w) kadar rata-rata wxD wxDx%
No kedalaman(D)(feet) (%Fe) D x % Fe (feet) w x %Fe pembobotan (feet2) Fe
1 5 58 290 90 5220 450 26100
2 5 62 310 90 5580 450 27900
3 5 59 295 90 5310 450 26550
4 5 55 275 90 4950 450 24750
5 5 54 270 90 4860 450 24300
jumlah 25   1440 450 25920 57.6  2250 129600

DH 7 Included area
 selang kadar lebar pengaruh (w) kadar rata-rata wxD wxDx%
No kedalaman(D)(feet) (%Fe) D x % Fe (feet) w x %Fe pembobotan (feet2) Fe
1 5 59 295 30 1770 150 8850
2 5 56 280 30 1680 150 8400
3 5 55 275 30 1650 150 8250
jumlah 15   850 90 5100 56.66666667   25500

Section 6 + 00
DH 8 Included area
selang kadar lebar pengaruh (w) kadar rata-rata wxD wxDx%
No kedalaman(D)(feet) (%Fe) D x % Fe (feet) w x %Fe pembobotan (feet2) Fe
1 5 55 275 30 1650 150 8250
2 5 53 265 30 1590 150 7950
3 3 53 159 30 1590 90 4770
jumlah 13   699 90 4830 53.76923077  450 20970

DH 9 Included area
selang kadar lebar pengaruh (w) kadar rata-rata wxD wxDx%
No kedalaman(D)(feet) (%Fe) D x % Fe (feet) w x %Fe pembobotan (feet2) Fe
1 5 59 295 80 4720 400 23600
2 5 58 290 80 4640 400 23200
3 5 57 285 80 4560 400 22800
4 5 55 275 80 4400 400 22000
5 5 55 275 80 4400 400 22000
6 5 52 260 80 4160 400 20800
jumlah 30   1680 480 26880 56  390 134400

DH 10 Included area
No selang kadar D x % Fe lebar pengaruh (w) w x %Fe kadar rata-rata wxD wxDx%
 kedalaman(D)(feet) (%Fe) (feet) pembobotan (feet2) Fe
1 5 60 300 100 6000 500 30000
2 5 56 280 100 5600 500 28000
3 5 59 295 100 5900 500 29500
4 3 55 165 100 5500 300 16500
5 6 54 324 100 5400 600 32400
6 10 52 520 100 5200 1000 52000
jumlah 34   1884 600 33600 55.41176471 2400  188400

DH 11 Included area
selang kadar lebar pengaruh (w) kadar rata-rata wxD wxDx%
No kedalaman(D)(feet) (%Fe) D x % Fe (feet) w x %Fe pembobotan (feet2) Fe
1 5 58 290 50 2900 250 14500
2 5 58 290 50 2900 250 14500
3 5 57 285 50 2850 250 14250
4 5 52 260 50 2600 250 13000
jumlah 20   1125 200 11250 56.25  1000 56250

Section 7 + 50

DH 12 Included area
 selang kadar lebar pengaruh (w) kadar rata-rata wxD wxDx%
No kedalaman(D)(feet) (%Fe) D x % Fe (feet) w x %Fe pembobotan (feet2) Fe
1 5 59 295 40 2360 200 11800
2 7 52 364 40 2080 280 14560
jumlah 12   659 80 4440 54.91666667 480  26360

DH 13 Included area
selang kadar lebar pengaruh (w) kadar rata-rata wxD wxDx%
No kedalaman(D)(feet) (%Fe) D x % Fe (feet) w x %Fe pembobotan (feet2) Fe
1 5 62 310 90 5580 450 27900
2 5 58 290 90 5220 450 26100
3 10 60 600 90 5400 900 54000
4 5 59 295 90 5310 450 26550
5 5 57 285 90 5130 450 25650
jumlah 30   1780 450 26640 59.33333333  2700 160200

DH 14 Included area
selang kadar lebar pengaruh (w) kadar rata-rata wxD wxDx%
No kedalaman(D)(feet) (%Fe) D x % Fe (feet) w x %Fe pembobotan (feet2) Fe
1 5 59 295 50 2950 2950 174050
2 6 58 348 50 2900   2900 168200
3 4 57 228 50 2850   2850 162450
4 5 53 265 50 2650   2650 140450
jumlah 20   1136 200 11350 56.8  11350  645150
 KADAR RATA-RATA PEMBOBOTAN & KADAR RATA-RATA
Perhitungan Section 1+00
DH1

Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =

 (D x %Fe) =
855 feet %
= 57 %
D 15 feet

Kadar rata-rata =
 (w x %Fe) =
6840feet%
= 57%
w 120feet

DH2

Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =

 (D x %Fe) =
1730 feet %
= 57,66667%
D 30 feet

Kadar rata-rata =
 (w x %Fe) =
25650 feet %
= 57%
w 450 feet

DH3

Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =

 (D x %Fe) =
917 feet %
= 43,6667%
D 21 feet

Kadar rata-rata =
 (w x %Fe) =
11200 feet %
= 56 %
w 200 feet

Kadar rata-rata pada section 1 + 00 =

 (Dxw x %Fe)
 Dxw
34200  155700  58850 248750
= = = 50.25253%
1200  2700  1050 4950

Perhitungan Section 3 + 00
DH4

Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =

 (D x %Fe) =
749 feet %
= 57,615 %
D 13 feet

Kadar rata-rata =
 (w x %Fe) =
8550 feet %
= 57%
w 150 feet

DH5

Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =

 (D x %Fe) =
2059 feet %
= 55,648%
D 37 feet

Kadar rata-rata =
 (w x %Fe) =
42680feet%
= 55,428%
w 770 feet
DH6

Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =

 (D x %Fe) =
1440 feet %
= 57,6%
D 25 feet

Kadar rata-rata =
 (w x %Fe) =
25920 feet %
= 57,6%
w 450 feet

DH7

Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =

 (D x %Fe) =
850 feet %
= 56,6667%
D 15 feet

Kadar rata-rata =
 (w x %Fe) =
5100 feet %
= 56,667%
w 90 feet

Kadar rata-rata pada section 3 + 00 =

 (Dxw x %Fe)
 Dxw
37450  226490  129600  25500 419040
= = = 56.47439%
650  4070  2250  450 7420

Perhitungan section 6+00

DH8

Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =

 (D x %Fe) =
699 feet %
= 52,769 %
D 13 feet

Kadar rata-rata =
 (w x %Fe) =
4830 feet %
= 53,6667%
w 90 feet

DH9

Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =

 (D x %Fe) =
1680 feet %
= 56 %
D 30 feet

Kadar rata-rata =
 (w x %Fe) =
26880 feet %
= 56 %
w 480 feet

DH10

Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =

 (D x %Fe) =
1884 feet %
= 55,4117%
D 34 feet

Kadar rata-rata =
 (w x %Fe) =
3360 feet %
= 56%
w 600 feet

DH11

Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =

 (D x %Fe) =
1125 feet %
= 56,25%
D 20 feet
Kadar rata-rata =
 (w x %Fe) =
11250 feet %
= 56,25%
w 200 feet

Kadar rata-rata section 6 + 00 =

 (Dxw x %Fe)
 Dxw
20970  134400  188400  56250 400020
= = = 55.63561%
390  2400  3400  1000 7190

Perhitungan section 7 + 50
DH 12

Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =

 (D x %Fe) =
659 feet %
= 54,91667%
D 12 feet

Kadar rata-rata =
 (w x %Fe) =
4440 feet %
= 55,5%
w 80 feet

DH13

Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =

 (D x %Fe) =
1780 feet %
= 59,333%
D 30 feet

Kadar rata-rata =
 (w x %Fe) =
26680 feet %
= 59,228%
w 450 feet

DH14

Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =

 (D x %Fe) = 1136 feet % = 56,8 %
D 20 feet

Kadar rata-rata =
 (w x %Fe) = 11350 feet % = 56,75%
w 200 feet

Kadar rata-rata pada section 7 + 50 =

 (Dxw x %Fe)
 Dxw
26360  160200  645150 831710
= = = 57.24088%
480  2700  11350 14530
 PERHITUNGAN TONASE

Lebar sayatan volume

Section Luas Penampang(feet2) (feet) (feet3) tonase (long tonne) %Fe kadar Fe rata-rata w x %Fe
1+00 24000 20000 480000000 34285714.29 50.25253 43690
3+00 39000 50000 1950000000 139285714.3 56.47439 82250
6+00 34000 45000 1530000000 109285714.3 55.63561 76560
7+50 27000 15000 405000000 28928571.43 57.24088 54.9008525 42430
jumlah       311785714.3 219.60341   244930

  inchi feet
2 2
koversi inchi ke feet luas (nch ) Lebar (inch) Luas (feet ) Lebar(feet)
  2.4 100 24000 20000
3.9 250 39000 50000
3.4 225 34000 45000
2.7 75 27000 15000
200 kaki horizontal
  catatan 1 inch 50 vertikal  
1 long tonne = 1,016 ton
Faktor tonase = 14,0 feet3/long tonne
Tonase section 1+00 = 48000000014,0 = 34285714.29 long tonne =1,016 x 34285714.29 long tonne = 34834285.71 ton

= 1950000000
Tonase section 3+00
14,0 = 139285714.3 long tonne =1,016 x 139285714.3 long tonne = 141514285.7 ton

= 1530000000
Tonase section 6+00
14,0 = 109285714.3 long tonne =1,016 x 109285714.3 long tonne = 111034285.7 ton

= 405000000
Tonase section 7+50
14,0 = 28928571.43 long tonne =1,016 x 28928571.43 long tonne = 29391428.57 ton

Jumlah tonase = 311785714.3 long tonne = 316774285.7 ton

 PERHITUNGAN OVERBURDEN

Luas (inchi2) luas (feet2) volume (feet3)

section soil batuan soil batuan lebar section (feet) soil batuan
1+00 13.8 1 13800 1000 20000 276000000 20000000
3+00 17.6 1.1 17600 1100 50000 880000000 55000000
6+00 15.4 1 15400 1000 45000 693000000 45000000
7+50 13.7 0.4 13700 400 15000 205500000 6000000
jumlah     60500 3500   2054500000 126000000
Catatan : 1 inch = 200 kaki horizontal
= 50 kaki vertical
Faktor tonase = 14,0 feet3/long tonne
1 long tonne = 1,016 ton

Volume soil batuan = 2054500000 feet3

Volume batuan = 126000000 feet3

2180500000
OB (overburden) = 2180500000 feet3 =
14,0 =155750000 long tonne = 1,016 x 155750000 = 158242000 ton

Stripping Ratio (SR) =

 OB =
158242000 ton
316774285.7 ton = 0.4995 ≈ 0.5
 TONASE
Artinya SR =1:2