ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN

PADA PASIEN TRAUMA THORAK

MAKALAH
Untuk memenuhi tugas matakuliah
Keperawatan Kegawatdaruratan Trauma

Oleh
Puthut Anami 1301470009
Irfan Ali Syaifudin 1301470017
Dimas Hadi 1301470020
Noufia Ulfa 1301470038
Ikrar Mahardhika Pratiwi 1301470044
Faiqotul Himmah 1301470052
Anggina Ayu 1301470054

POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES MALANG

JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN
PRODI D-IV KEPERAWATAN LAWANG
Desember 2016
 Daftar Isi

BAB I PENDAHULUAN............................................................................ 1
1.1 Latar Belakang.............................................................................. 1
1.2 Rumusan Masalah......................................................................... 1
1.3 Tujuan Penulisan........................................................................... 2

BAB II PEMBAHASAN............................................................................. 3
2.1 Anatomi Thorax............................................................................ 3
2.2 Etiologi......................................................................................... 7
2.3 Klasifikasi..................................................................................... 7
2.4 Mekanisme.................................................................................... 9
2.5 Manifestasi klinis........................................................................ 11
2.6 Kelainan akibat trauma dinding thorax....................................... 14
2.7 Patofisiologi................................................................................ 20
2.8 Pemeriksaan penunjang.............................................................. 22
2.9 Penanganan Trauma Thorax....................................................... 22
2.10 Tindakan Pada Penanganan Trauma Thorax............................. 28

BAB III PENUTUP.................................................................................... 35

3.1 Simpulan..................................................................................... 35
3.2 Saran........................................................................................... 35

DAFTAR RUJUKAN................................................................................ 36