ISBN : 9?E - 9?9.96t5r. !. ?

iTS

PROSIDINE

5EMINAP NASIONAL
MAfEMATIHA

?enadda* ?A.A.uAlz aa* luptznolaaaala

Surabata 25 Nopem ber 2006

Prosiding Serninar Nasional Matemalfta
PEMODBI/IN MAITMATIXA DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA
Jun san Mdemdir4 FMIPA,I'fS Surabaya
25 Nopmbcr 2006

Editoc
Budi Setiorc
IGNR U$dha
Cldrul Immtr
 DA.FTA.R ISI
lid.lM ruhl,,,-,-----.......-----... ........-.-.---.-..........-i
ld tiitn...............-..........-....... ... .................- n
KtuPagrtu ............................ . ..... iii
D&id ........*.._..-........_........
Apr.LdGd Nn,i EiAa Mrti*s Siodi Mdggm.lrd V.hd. HotrEhddo dd

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Furry Sdmoitul6 *-.........- ....................-.-..25

,ndd Erni. Yqd!@ri N Si

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E*a mdi Eahl4pia , tttlaL nt 4 B,,zli tatori
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F,nd, RoE tud MP, E N ltpriliaai tloiira tu na rrdib San

M.etultu Moild Poli@i.l T.naikdago Srutru Pataliu DjdibBi ............... 75

Alrlins P{gBi Loeilrra Se@lai, .bl Pdliriodi.g P.Ir4g& Lllodori@

Xlini! ")e' .&.'"Y- di Kor. M.&!C'..................-.....................--............--....----......-, 91
l,ldridA.At hfiA htien
Ar,risnK.Fl&Do S.glEBi Paid Brki P@Eobe, Wriy! Hued! ............... 101
Arer tun4 lltliM PdtluR
?@s dolm
P@g8,l!fuAn Iiis Dilkioi@ d,n An\rica! Hie@ly
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ltti F,At K@inartp Febtiwul
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 lltu RarMi olE l@it Flht, Rst], Eirtltu, tdbng anirut hbadi"
Md.& O'sitrs lsr xot@.n SOM dm ruzzy C-Mtu Aptit aiDya p6da
Pajulr/fu sM-c .............-.. ..... ............... ............... ...... ,jl9

M6d. Ftrzy led.b utol MEgdbidrr pdspri (n5md Tsh!d:4 Aribd

Mn tlfu (Stdi y.e Kl)M di (jbnpEo t-.mnEu) ..............,..................... t47

w.ddrai,a& qe.rliM dltPEdiksiDeT@e Sqie ..___.....................__..... t57

P.ah.lditra&M6d.Mai'.mLit ho.d deMqitM L*.[hood BGrlp

Fd.R4l6it Cis1............-.... ..................,......, t7t

Simlli Mrthb R&r,ellli Cih T@oSEf dasd Mdode pr.r/.ki Bllit Tatrt6
--...',......,,,........--. l3l

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rntiDilmlaMoild Siren PdEhdE produLB@ ........._...........,.........._......... lCa

tor- Rurj,lkq M.ljdija ffmtut
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ltut tu& ckn zt rM
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Pa3,u[ ftlgm Mrr rdli pcd, Mrr. Kdirt Kr]*utus di FitatB

T.lnitu.l,AlIrray.rKT....... ........_.......... ......._.......215

Md'ditTeNJ.ipad,pseDidikMctalujpdhtais@c.mdi.....................255

Mdl8roDd&tr r6d? - Bsfda' dm K.c@itu pdntu V.$t b &lm

pdd.jm Ml@tura Mdrrui Pmb.t/jm brd.sta Mlsd.I lpmbhn Baad
I$rtdid)..---..... .. ..................... .............___...... 26r
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,lddi Jn@i. I GllR Ui'd*

Adili rr.rod6 ld.g6l 8.16 drlan Pamtia Paeeu! Pdblhh Bilbgm Fo!& do
!& Alid ndda .ri ?qmltu B.6s y,ng Tainduki L.bug Ploaliep &lm
Blytrolds
ltui&Boi4tTt, ...-......-........... ... .. --.....--.2?9

Oibnclu Pq@hnda&lil6itry! . ...-----.......-...2a9

D-i tutb4 K.M &turw

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I'!ddj4sdiE}i!*dl}&..o,d:
JtllMrrad! - na$d'B ar .pceroo6

sIMI'LAST M ALAB REKONSTRUIGT CITRT TOMOCRAFI

DENCAN Mf,TODE fROYETGI BALIK TEMII,TER

M.rAi Seqo

P6m Sbdirtit FMI?A,I\sl Snl{li fisib Taale (PUSFn

Uni6itls Anfld D3l,]3a YogjEtEta
ABSTKAK
Simdaj MATLAB Dkosuhi cih ronoenf dmBe nogeDaki ncio& p'qda
b.lil bflb d.tl dilah*m. siDul6i .onqran ini adrlrh bdbais pad, s4d d6-x
daln .!d o.dis Ck@ (Corprial rorraDrr)'S.or) Aluisisi d.t dilobpul(a ddi
sjdLt ptDrE&i b8t& trji &Ia,r,,) pd& sdut y8ng bab.di-Ha S.lejfty, dd
plordsi ili di&a d.daa Ma3!r.(e fird R&rp &iu[ Daghillnaka k k h@ p.d.
cih [dil Ford.i Alninya dr, proyd.si Eflrer ini direkoNhLsi netrjadi cih dqla
odAAEEla dod pftycLri b6li*- Hailiya mcnunjutlrm b6lsa Etolfutsi cib
ptuy.t !i b6ra lEfitu nailiki rulilrs y@C lebit bsik {tibrndiDgr@ dda @ 6lld.
Ku,titr6 ini diMjur*a donem hal rdoshki cirE yaB ridt* *ab6. l.t.htjm d,
kla ]rM{b*d hatfi &rli dri bal uji. Semu plos rmoE atr ini &pat disinulait
dclaa b.te Foera MATLAB
Xrt tlui tusEfq G&o'MLsi cib4 proyetsi balik ternhr

ABSTRICT
A MATLAB inddio of r@ogE ty niaec sie 6u{.d lad pojdio
r:diod 116 b.d ffied our. TIE sinuldion w'@trfidiotr
bnogrrrhy br*d on X hy iberDtid i.
dE CT @ of mli.in tdK'nD a.quisirion of in s. I dah weE @ll.d.d 6@ a
l,mh{ pl!*nim c s.lrple (p6mim) in rh. diftdenl deles. Fnnh6nor., th dd!
p@jdim i@ trn.rld Bing Rmp fild in ordE ro rafl. rhe 6luRd in imaa And da
rhc h4t@iiid nerhod w6 used ro io@ rmoslrunon. Tte sdrs rhosrd lhd rL.
img.@*d.d is ooE shdpncri ublurld d{t smblc of odginal rc$ sMtlc Tic
all !h. F6 6 b. sinuladed by MATLAB poere
X*frrd: tryaty, ituge @Bhcrid! 6l6ed bek oeielim nedlod

Xddlhd ubl magdndi bogia drlm dsial s* rida! msuel (,U

rr,6r) turyE ridat m@6u}1d dd aah itusiE) ,Ernp*$ keuruhm yda Ms.t
tlEdls, lida* nera di duna *cdolr.6 d.pi jlga di drld prB in<lu$i, s@lotri,
s,$a 3aTiri (h laiFhin (\rcito, 2005). Dsln dmi. tcnok tu! rcrnoLei trdihi
tub6' itri digD'tm unlk t p..lm di,gme dini @u mmgobil kepDM scbdm
ditahto ooqri ftrh&h! pdien. Di dalin pms indBti s,n8 koli tidrt mngkin
mrtluLa pd,euk,m a1u p$g@lan s.m lautus pa{h sb siid y.ng
,rEAdd@endial ntrtlnd zrtdtu
(Idu* *qrlu ini d.par il,lakuka doeo te!,ik .onoe6r. Ka$ r@oeEG
hs&l dri kar:6Ek rom yoa bcdi iris de gd,r''dg bqdi dba
d mtffi (Strm. 2005) Aknird.hn hi tckm,ogi ron,ogBn sndan mdggu@km
tooptrk !trfu! ocdjalrntd p@3ny., yanC el,njnhya leiih dikeal sbrg'i Mtg
rmoeEfi Ialron'pur6isi (@,p,ra, roo87,pr]) tu ctu ar (suDada 1999)
Madin dmarik doi r6noeEfi adalal reDgenimi satu cil': (g.a$ad)
int f,, Msial &.i sju, ah pioy.tsi yag didbil padr berbagai sudut, kdi*a 66*6
 suursi MATr-AB Etontursi cih Tohoenfi d.ise Mdod. h!y* Bjir T6tix6
si@, d.Im tal ini d.pd bmta Bdisi sins-\ dilcoitr& parta mldiat ydS sqldg diuja
Dr, Foy.I6i iri sraj ryr dnekosh\si mojadi $tu cfta aeio omgeE I;
h.$daln doda Mdod. prlina sdrfre lddrn dogd pIoy*si 6atit (Saeno, 2OO5).
Nmtr d.nge n nggu,*in mebne in! hsit cih rekoskutBi Dcniliki Lulitas ya
l,lmg t it ,h! ,nmgnldi k kbra Ui!!t hagdsi ini, $l6in a j,ht
"rssdrl
rarysing d.h pro}!t5i dorgur ,.6gsmalu su!tu irasi 6ti6 sbdm Fls
Ekoo$uki halit dilalats.. Drlm tnikdih ini dibatc sbuah simulGi bdbasir brle
tmg'm MATLAB 6tu* menggdhrhn ros .*njsisi d!l!, itrridg d,h p,"y*n d&r
tandid Ba.lofrlksit4nya najadi sbnzn ciE dcngd ndo& prcrckri batil DJs
hal ini 6&E ,.na digdalm a&bn fil&r Ratrp. Hasil cfua rckocbki ak n ditsdingke
d6C, dh selldlmr:! yaitu cih hasit EkoNnksi d@Bd nctodc pioyeksi hti( raA

Al[iili D.rr rE.rnf

DaIe roq.Antr, hait pagukl@ irMsih rdlouita bdks sim-X yug
rcLIoi sd t Ln di d.rat dicunalm unrt n@kons1n&si ich disLibNi d!. dim*i
(2D) dei rcflda saaIan./l(l,r) di d,td unl i.iq hpdB lintus d,i bahm uji
eEbd !e dishalsi ini yaos aIfl moj{di di*ibusi nil,i intmib k*de IEda cih
bE p.n yag lrMlImin*a laEko ioE d& <ud hdhu u.i

o**'
al

G.&te.l Prls.luisisi dda p.oydsi pa& srllm rmo{r,n bqb6is sire-X

Cmba I eburn b.htu uji ymg aililui olet hakss paat.t dm-x
'M6j!*k&
I.h6ib5 taledll,n ,ug rsdcet i oleh <rolortu diratu&, ot h inrcgrat eais (roffu)
*e6sar pcl6ular lintr di q,ajeE li'bs simr (p+?arrr) $bssai
/, \
P,(,) - hl r: I lus.vtds (r,
\t') "*i"'
d63d P,(r)addan dda prcy.*si ,ad. sudd d. Btulrmt /, de /, &r.t,h
int aEtu 6q(c sioa-X scndm d"tr serclah nelsdi hatm uji. da dr D.opat n
parjaq lin!.fr id.s6i d, s.panjaq silu bo*as sinr (u./). sece Mr.dit! ;i,!
6Itas dnd d$d dinrel0 sbasai
 tt)
'=16r+rsind
D,Im 6nusi delE !l,sa!]fu (!) napd dtunis *mLa]i nmjadl

P"O= I [A',y)6(* o+ysino r\dt]y (3)

Fuesi P,(t) Alrda, s6a8,, l,d(m6i

d,i rdssi lr,,) . Pojelag
Radon bFird
rrrtds.sod. rd.rihr@iosEn dE r dndni p!d! (s+dA 1999).

crmbl. 2. Hsil.ied6i MATLAa (a) b.lm uji sinuLsi (b) lEil prorlci padr hdEa.
odd 1-a-o-2-d-,rs*- 2005,
21 4

Arujsin dr. p.da .itu bmsrfi nclipdi paemtul p@yeki utuk dcun
sdd , tu 0 nl,,i z, {ro bsl*u ,p,(,)=P,,.( .)(suprtr, !999). s@ Llois
rios ini drpqt dil{ate ddg@ pos mkmit tuldi-mhsi padi si3h s@$.. i@
x-dddls, sesii rs! diilllfuikd ,ad. 6mbd l. Cubr 2 nadjulte hdl
MATr-^s d,s prqcrsi p!d, sudd-
n,1'
vdur ' .l .o,jl,a- , a- * u-
'l,sd

il.Ldr lkt'nslEkn cith

u,tul Dd!*osul6i /(,,1) do ?d(,), diBuald rdu f,elodo,ana dit6,l
s6ryi Eord.i brtit rcrfilter (rtts JiLeEd baclqtuJe.i.hl. M6d. inj d,dletd Fi,r
|@ Iritu FNiq ylrg 'rmr.blm bah*t Foutid D r-di6i
pr6]dci PJr) Mh babd uji pod! 'mfoMi
sud'n 4 ,tmbmau stu i,ism 2ailMti lr&3fdDd
fouis &.i ft.esi bahe uii pa& $dul A &had., smbu-a sopdi tag ditui.lle Fda
GdtE 3. Didefi,isitm, ,1,(@) = S(,@) d,l,h tudollBi Fofis P,(r) s.6aeri
(4)
s '-t= I P.t.b ,'-'d.
subsici ,ag,e (r) do (2) i(e pqs3lrfu {.1) da' resto.ns l siftm kddind

s"@)=!IaGvi.
 sidai M rr.An rrM6]}ri cid Tomgmn d6E Mdo&}myrl(BatikrqrnE
ti}a
"=.o@0d t:ositq, sr, d.nS& pdtgmbit$ sjur,lrh F6y.kd b}jri.Aa.
mala slmt litik F(4rrr.n! ktu tuutri d@, dirtuLn. D{sq rcl,rork q
trufo'lMi Fourifl bd'r ,uias' / r. r) &pd d,pool.fi sebagri
(o
pt',t)= I I F tu.tftnr-, tatdy

Dre
-dode poyeki;_i!. lefdrd, Lnet tr p.nm sdildh nMfa6rolM*e
E@da 'D dari proy.r.ri So (@) = FT {P,Cr, erejurtrya la4}ln rcdu.
S,(o)d,sa suru fix6 lz1. M,tsM rdBaliks daem 6lh .dd,n Indbdi
^.-!&""
p,FF9n ryd. *d,p p..r"rd di d,lm taeag ne(aasj *b.lm dip.rilittu
Fry, h !,]'* tuns (n*! ddr p,oyekr Erf rn dlp.oreL mL',b,s!,[
5.rejdvr rd.la[ mhtIker proytLj bd,L t. d,tn b,d&s cira Dd pmy.tn IEIil
rembd dapd dd.fuE*,, ebee
(r)
a,o= I s,t@:l.j,*d.
I!@ dand,.! p.os Dtuyksj bli( adalah najuDL o sn@ pln *i
IafltE dd d.par dirld'l@n scbaBaj
(3)
1tr'.tt= I Q,l, ase + ysin Qne
Aoq.R.l:lr{]sts i,, d,rhJulla .rFr Cmb& ,l N,ta . ada]3n sd utu] smu (rJ)
nrda 6i&.9 cih o|.h t Eu ii! proy.L, brfit,e, pada ,l , ils embud smbJn;
\znsimp6d, stuMl DftsD trogn,ans, p,oG u, untol dd3 pro).Li rft,tG ;trs
l,t! rDls 5.$uz, Etotrsrutsi cira .kn rshmr*

G.B!.rt T6@a Iritu Fouiaysg ms\gtNhnnst aniaarrusfom6iFouix t_D

d:ri sd poycksi dmes r sfoMiFouid2-D dzrib,he dj sqhj
S
 sAubprcreL.' rEfixr p.(')dploydGi({6!l'r. mrll.rb' 6 .trccih

METODI] PENELITIAN
Pr6 6nnulai alnisisi d retonstdsi dilakuka d Atu MAIAa r6i 6.5.
Xtua bqtBn p.d! sinul6i, ban@ uji ,iil y g .].u dLihlo ddr< dreur.ra
mlaidka eae6n ld &hd uji simulai yes dihsi& rl-i firEsif/. bd tu4*1.d.
s@p.r lji iri hqnpr Mti&s pikel bqbflt{k liig*{ff nihn dogo, 2 koi,t pdin F*si
pajmsdi d.l@nya H6ilny. diMjul}d s.pe.ti parta Cuba 5.

G,6t Smp.I uji (ph b)ya8 dibmsdde dri nussirre MA'tt-A.B b@ \x,n*tn
'5

Di$rm lruhungr sn,,rlr. Mrlat,

 simlai MATIAE Et@su*si Cih rorogEti ddso Mctod. roy.* B,tit Tdfitr6

Prcs ,hnisi d@ poycksi dot& 6Dgsi /c ,m/*riD yeS di dalanrra

MSgiI nngsi rr-rpmrr, selsrjuhyi nheidg daia i6il pbreksi dit,hkd dage
lBqli litcfiltetm" dtu tfia Ek@si'*si cjh dae- iussi,/e h,t rtrodtdi
yadgis m.fuogg,l luo&i b,zrpa,.E HubutrgM ue ,/. V-ATLAA ui, ;B dagED
din4ju*lotr p3d, cub6 6.

?onadinAo @tuh eEfl hsjl pIoyeki, eblm djflter (.)

IIASIL DAN PEMAAII SAN

Can$d ? mmiukk&r mbh pib.dd Losit pbrrksi sciclm de *bn
6nxd Nild n.e{s dTi gralrr Drc}d.i rrtitrqsa6t
dipfltuts lnuk mms}oEr.s pro}elsr
ds sdur sltur ,ans lzn rsupdra tcse'. smenEa u Gm6a s nfrmjuk;'hN'
rclo*rls ciM da36 6dnde pNyctsi bdd nd1l r66tF rs, dr sdsn Efitre ol
d5ad il& l0o pro)ers \mpar bahw, uh rererdrhr., rd,[ ,d,t,.
le*2b'r,!.tua@ ito d gd 6,6jns cfu! betdshdksi 4djaai rebih -*-r,*;
oelyaupai t6llrk .Ji dai bahd uji.
oj; &j
D,,i hsil aod6r y&E Lia yrrto d.n8a, mcnEmb,t lllofit m.ndad rdei6
f;r*r pid. redu \ft ,eeton hr.L iue, m;u.iur.-n pdjinu, tut,6. )14 j.t6.
ind,Brilrr n6dr oh r.rkontuk, n.n n,uud p.t,,."s *hr;.rJ;tuI
l'rclil
n'Crlet du cih bnncdl kr8! pqss DauanE mrl,pun ridd bJ4 \9d, v&g
dnmjurtin Dzd, c br9

(a)
GrmbarS H,sil rckoiin'ksi cnn dosa 100 proyck i (a) ndak rdfilrr nan O) rcrfil|E
 (al (b)
Cub.rg HsiI m.lisis pofi intasiB pik*l (a) tidrk hrnhs, dm O) rdfilr
KESIMPUI,AN DAN SAITAN
Hrsi, sirirGi bmujul-td hn*, rkoisrutsi cira ddsm dd, poy*si r66td
tr@saundqr 6tk, Rmf IILuptr u.iFbJ-kj rudr6 cih n drh;j; on dasa
hildEry. rd.alrE" jika dibndrAld d.n3M dh h.rontutsi 'l&t
bra 6hd ndu
dturLktr ni*rnya dmsm mtuesuo:,r fl,o tain rncfr fit,e Sinc {hiogsa sls tebll
'Mnprh,ki
larliB nh B'lld rr.Elm M 4 rr AB tutu. ta\ r( untol mm(mutiqir.,n
pIffi6h.cFj'
UC PA]I TEEMA f,1IStrI
_ ..- Dlucrpl@ rniro lcs'lr
e
kcpidd eudu Suptunr pmd,d nra d, nru l:ompuk
FMIPA UAD b.ba8o dishK d.n sMy.
RXFERENSI
seno Ir., "sidulsi MATLA3 Rc&onjrutsi cir! TdDogfttr Mdggu@ra
2005.
Mebd.Prqef,siBrlik'.PM.d,r,f Sminat Ntioul Maukdrjtz r:t tpi tfi
Supeti oq I9r9.'Fadrirg Crnpukd TMEruphy SenEt, ph.D Th6is Monnd
Univ6iry Ausati!
W6ib, 2005, "n ,icr Komputasi TdogEfi dd Aplitasinyn dd&n ftos rnd6lri-