BLANGKO PERCOBAAN SEDIMENTASI

Kelompok : 19B
Anggota : 1. Tia Lestari 3335150012
2. Wijoyono S 3335150043
3. Winda Wati D 3335150040

V air 70 liter
Bukaan valve 1 Putaran
Massa Piknome 25.9 gram

Konsentrasi Waktu (s) Volume larutan (ml)

Waktu rata - rata (s) Volume rata - rata (ml) V Sampel (ml)
Kapur (gram) Tawas (gram) 1 2 1 2
100 30 1.38 1.44 1.41 100 200 150 10
100 50 1.3 1.6 1.45 150 190 170 10
100 70 1.5 1.69 1.595 160 200 180 10
150 30 1.34 1.4 1.37 110 135 122.5 10
150 50 1.22 1.3 1.26 120 90 105 10
150 70 1.43 1.55 1.49 140 210 175 10
200 30 1.4 1.31 1.355 135 105 120 10
200 50 1.59 1.28 1.435 200 120 160 10
200 70 1.35 1.28 1.315 135 105 120 10
250 30 1.34 1.44 1.39 120 140 130 10
250 50 1.38 1.44 1.41 120 185 152.5 10
250 70 1.25 1.25 1.25 100 105 102.5 10
 V Titran (ml) V Titran rata - rata (ml) Massa Larutan (gr) Viskositas Waktu (s)
Inlet Outlet Inlet Outlet Inlet Outlet
Inlet Outlet
1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2
2.1 1.8 1.55 2.15 1.95 1.85 25.3 25.2 25.3 25.3 6.12 6.44 5.4 5.43
1.6 2 1.7 1.4 1.8 1.55 25.4 25.4 25.2 25.2 6.22 7 5.93 6.02
1.2 1.1 1 0.95 1.15 0.975 25.4 25.4 25.3 25.3 7.46 7.71 6.83 6.57
1.25 0.9 0.8 1.05 1.075 0.925 25.4 25.4 25.2 25.2 8.96 8.77 7.99 7.49
1.15 1.05 1.05 0.95 1.1 1 25.2 25.2 25.4 25.2 5.24 5.09 5.2 5.08
1.1 0.8 0.8 0.95 0.95 0.875 25.2 25.2 25.5 25.4 4.96 4.62 4.68 4.42
0.8 0.9 0.75 0.7 0.85 0.725 25.3 25.2 25.4 25.3 3.77 4.09 3.43 3.58
0.65 0.7 0.55 0.7 0.675 0.625 25.4 25.4 25.3 25.2 5.02 4.55 4.45 4.24
0.75 0.8 0.75 0.75 0.775 0.75 25.3 25.3 25.2 25.2 4.68 4.58 4.37 4.26
1.05 1 1 0.85 1.025 0.925 25.2 25.2 25.2 25.2 4.3 4.24 3.74 3.8
1.15 1.1 0.7 0.85 1.125 0.775 25.4 25.4 25.3 25.3 5.14 5.02 4.8 4.52
0.95 0.9 0.75 0.65 0.925 0.7 25.4 25.4 25.3 25.2 4.49 4.52 4.21 4.12
Viskositas Waktu rata - rata (s) Massa Larutan (gram)
V Densitas (ml)
Inlet Outlet Inlet Outlet
6.28 5.415 25 25.25 25.3
6.61 5.975 25 25.4 25.2
7.585 6.7 25 25.4 25.3
8.865 7.74 25 25.4 25.2
5.165 5.14 25 25.2 25.3
4.79 4.55 25 25.2 25.45
3.93 3.505 25 25.25 25.35
4.785 4.345 25 25.4 25.25
4.63 4.315 25 25.3 25.2
4.27 3.77 25 25.2 25.2
5.08 4.66 25 25.4 25.3
4.505 4.165 25 25.4 25.25
 KALIBRASI LAJU ALIR TAWAS
V inlet
konsentrasi m koagulan V rata - t(s) Q (m3/s)
umpan (%) (g) 1 2 rata (m3)
0.00014
30 0.0001 0.0002 0.00015 1.41 0.000106 0.00012
0.1 50 0.00015 0.00019 0.00017 1.45 0.000117
0.0001
70 0.00016 0.0002 0.00018 1.595 0.000113

Q (Debit) m3/s
0.00008
30 0.00011 0.000135 0.000123 1.37 8.94E-05
0.15 50 0.00012 0.00009 0.000105 1.26 8.33E-05 0.00006

70 0.00014 0.00021 0.000175 1.49 0.000117 0.00004

30 0.000135 0.000105 0.00012 1.355 8.86E-05 0.00002
0.2 50 0.0002 0.00012 0.00016 1.435 0.000111 0
0.08 0.1 0.1
70 0.000135 0.000105 0.00012 1.315 9.13E-05
30 0.00012 0.00014 0.00013 1.39 9.35E-05
0.25 50 0.00019 0.000185 0.000188 1.41 0.000133
70 0.0001 0.000105 0.000103 1.25 0.000082
 Kalibrasi
0.00014

0.00012

0.0001
Q (Debit) m3/s

0.00008 koa gul an 30

koa gul an 50
0.00006
koa gul an 70
0.00004

0.00002

0
0.08 0.1 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.2 0.22 0.24 0.26
Massa Kapur (kg)
 PERCOBAAN SEDIMENTASI DENGAN KOAGULAN TAWAS
Konsentra Massa
si Massa Viskositas
CaCO3 Tawas larutan Densitas t (s) Absolut Vs (m/s) NRE Pen
(gr) Volume pikno (ml) (kg/m3) K (m2/s2) (kg/m.s) Cd Vt(m/s)
(%) (g) 0.08
out out out out out out 0.07

Laju Pengendapan (Vt) m/s

0.1 30 25.3 25 1012 5.415 7.83E-08 0.000429082 0.047893 16.83042 1.425989 0.047893 0.06
50 25.2 25 1008 5.975 7.83E-08 0.000471585 0.043679 13.91097 1.725257 0.043679 0.05
70 25.3 25 1012 6.7 7.83E-08 0.000530905 0.038707 10.99366 2.183077 0.038707 0.04
0.15 30 25.2 25 1008 7.74 7.83E-08 0.00061089 0.033718 8.289937 2.895076 0.033718 0.03
50 25.3 25 1012 5.14 7.83E-08 0.000407292 0.050455 18.67952 1.28483 0.050455
0.02
70 25.45 25 1018 4.55 7.83E-08 0.000362678 0.056461 23.61377 1.016356 0.056461
0.01
0.2 30 25.35 25 1014 3.505 7.83E-08 0.000278284 0.073758 40.04487 0.599328 0.073758
0
50 25.25 25 1010 4.345 7.83E-08 0.000343616 0.059875 26.223 0.915227 0.059875 0.08 0.1 0.12
70 25.2 25 1008 4.315 7.83E-08 0.000340567 0.060482 26.67298 0.899787 0.060482
0.25 30 25.2 25 1008 3.77 7.83E-08 0.000297553 0.069226 34.94222 0.686848 0.069226
50 25.3 25 1012 4.66 7.83E-08 0.000369257 0.055652 22.72585 1.056066 0.055652
70 25.25 25 1010 4.165 7.83E-08 0.000329381 0.062463 28.53855 0.840968 0.062463
 Pengaruh Laju Pengendapan
0.08
0.07
Laju Pengendapan (Vt) m/s

0.06
0.05
Koa gul a n 30
0.04 Koa gul a n 50
0.03 Koa gul a n 70

0.02
0.01
0
0.08 0.1 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.2 0.22 0.24 0.26
Massa Kapur (kg)
 Konsentrasi V Titran rata - rata (ml)
Massa Koagulan CaCO3 V Sampel (ml)
Inlet Outlet
(%)
30 0.1 10 1.95 1.85
50 10 1.8 1.55
70 10 1.15 0.975
30 0.15 10 1.075 0.925
50 10 1.1 1
70 10 0.95 0.875
30 0.2 10 0.85 0.725
50 10 0.675 0.625
70 10 0.775 0.75
30 0.25 10 1.025 0.925
50 10 1.125 0.775
70 10 0.925 0.7

Massa CaCO3 yang terendapkan

2500

2000
Kadar CaCO3 (ppm)

Inl et 30
1500 Inl et 50
Inl et 70
Outl et 30
1000
Outl et 50
Outl et 70
500

0
0.08 0.1 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.2 0.22 0.24 0.26
Massa Kapur (kg)
 M Sampel Mol CaCO3 Kadar CaCO3 (ppm)
M EDTA (M) BM CaCO3 (gr/mol)
1gram=1000mlgram
Inlet Outlet Inlet Outlet Inlet
0.1 0.0195 0.0185 1.951755 1.851665 100.09 1000 1951.755
0.1 0.018 0.0155 1.80162 1.551395 100.09 1000 1801.62
0.1 0.0115 0.00975 1.151035 0.975878 100.09 1000 1151.035
0.1 0.01075 0.00925 1.075968 0.925833 100.09 1000 1075.968
0.1 0.011 0.01 1.10099 1.0009 100.09 1000 1100.99
0.1 0.0095 0.00875 0.950855 0.875788 100.09 1000 950.855
0.1 0.0085 0.00725 0.850765 0.725653 100.09 1000 850.765
0.1 0.00675 0.00625 0.675608 0.625563 100.09 1000 675.6075
0.1 0.00775 0.0075 0.775698 0.750675 100.09 1000 775.6975
0.1 0.01025 0.00925 1.025923 0.925833 100.09 1000 1025.923
0.1 0.01125 0.00775 1.126013 0.775698 100.09 1000 1126.013
0.1 0.00925 0.007 0.925833 0.70063 100.09 1000 925.8325

Inl et 30
Inl et 50
Inl et 70
Outl et 30
Outl et 50
Outl et 70

0.26
Kadar CaCO3 (ppm)

Outlet
1851.665
1551.395
975.8775
925.8325
1000.9
875.7875
725.6525
625.5625
750.675
925.8325
775.6975
700.63
 Konsentr
asi
V Titran rata - rata (ml)
M Sampel Mol CaCO3
Massa Koagulan V Sampel (ml) M EDTA (M)
CaCO3
Inlet Outlet
(%) Inlet Outlet Inlet Outlet
30 0.1 10 1.95 1.85 0.1 0.0195 0.0185 1.951755 1.851665
50 10 1.8 1.55 0.1 0.018 0.0155 1.80162 1.551395
70 10 1.15 0.975 0.1 0.0115 0.00975 1.151035 0.975878
30 0.15 10 1.075 0.925 0.1 0.01075 0.00925 1.075968 0.925833
50 10 1.1 1 0.1 0.011 0.01 1.10099 1.0009
70 10 0.95 0.875 0.1 0.0095 0.00875 0.950855 0.875788
30 0.2 10 0.85 0.725 0.1 0.0085 0.00725 0.850765 0.725653
50 10 0.675 0.625 0.1 0.00675 0.00625 0.675608 0.625563
70 10 0.775 0.75 0.1 0.00775 0.0075 0.775698 0.750675
30 0.25 10 1.025 0.925 0.1 0.01025 0.00925 1.025923 0.925833
50 10 1.125 0.775 0.1 0.01125 0.00775 1.126013 0.775698
70 10 0.925 0.7 0.1 0.00925 0.007 0.925833 0.70063
 Kadar CaCO3 (ppm)
BM CaCO3
1gram=1000mlgram
(gr/mol) Efisiensi (%)
% Efisiensi
Inlet Outlet
35
100.09 1000 1951.755 1851.665 5.12820513
30
100.09 1000 1801.62 1551.395 13.8888889
100.09 1000 1151.035 975.8775 15.2173913 25

13.9534884

% Efisiensi
100.09 1000 1075.968 925.8325 20
100.09 1000 1100.99 1000.9 9.09090909 15
100.09 1000 950.855 875.7875 7.89473684
10
100.09 1000 850.765 725.6525 14.7058824
5
100.09 1000 675.6075 625.5625 7.40740741
3.22580645 0
100.09 1000 775.6975 750.675 0.08 0.1 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.2 0.22 0.24 0.26
100.09 1000 1025.923 925.8325 9.75609756 Massa Kapur (kg)
100.09 1000 1126.013 775.6975 31.1111111
100.09 1000 925.8325 700.63 24.3243243
% Efisiensi

Koa gul an 30
Koa gul an 50
Koa gul an 70

0.18 0.2 0.22 0.24 0.26

apur (kg)