activities of production, purchase, sale, or exchange of goods and services involving people
or companies. In a narrower context, business sense is often associated with businesses,
companies or organizations that produce goods and services to generate profits.
Another opinion says that the definition of business is an attempt to meet the needs of
human beings, organizations or the wider community. Businessman (businessman) will
always see the needs of the community and then try to serve him well so that people
become satisfied and happy because of it. From the satisfaction of the community that
businessman or business people will benefit and then the profits will be used to develop the
business to become more widespread.
Bisnis
Secara umum, pengertian bisnis (business), tidak terlepas dari aktivitas produksi, pembelian,
penjualan, maupun pertukaran barang dan jasa yang melibatkan orang atau perusahaan. Dalam
konteks yang lebih sempit, pengertian bisnis sering dikaitkan dengan usaha, perusahaan atau
organisasi yang menghasilkan barang dan jasa untuk menghasilkan laba.
Pendapat lain mengatakan bahwa pengertian bisnis adalah usaha untuk memenuhi kebutuhan
manusia, organisasi ataupun masyarakat luas. Pelaku bisnis (businessman) akan selalu melihat
adanya kebutuhan masyarakat dan kemudian mencoba untuk melayaninya secara baik sehingga
masyarakat menjadi puas dan senang karenanya. Dari kepuasan masyarakat itulah businessman atau
para pelaku bisnis akan mendapatkan keuntungan dan kemudian keuntungan tersebut akan
digunakan untuk mengembangkan bisnis agar menjadi lebih luas.
Business Objectives
The purpose of a business is to serve the needs of the customer by the owner trying to make a profit. People create business probably because they see an
opportunity to create goods or services that other companies have not yet offered
. In addition, the desire to produce goods that
are cheaper than other companies. Thus the opportunity to gain an open profit because it can
provide goods and services for consumers.
Tujuan Bisnis
Tujuan bisnis adalah untuk melayani kebutuhan pelanggan oleh pemiliknya yang berusaha mendapatkan
keuntungan. Orang menciptakan bisnis mungkin karena mereka melihat kesempatan untuk menciptakan barang
atau jasa yang belum ditawarkan perusahaan lain. Selain itu, keinginan menghasilkan barang yang lebih murah
dibanding perusahaan lain. Dengan demikian kesempatan untuk mendapatkan keuntungan terbuka karena bisa
memberi barang dan jasa bagi konsumen.
If viewed from the motive, business can be divided into 2 (two) types namely:.
Profit-oriented business (profit oriented or profit motive). Example: individual company, CV, Firma, PT, etc.
Business that is not profit oriented or non profit (non profit oriented or non profit motive). Example: foundation,
social organization, non-governmental organization, and so on.
When viewed from the type of activities, business can be divided into 4 (four) types, namely:
Extractive Business
Extractive business is a business engaged in the type of mining activities or dig mining materials contained in
the bowels of the earth. Examples include: cement, tin, nickel, and others.
Agrarian Business
Agraris Business is a business engaged in agriculture, fishery, livestock, plantation, and forestry.
Industrial Business
Industrial business is a business engaged in the manufacturing industry, such as textile, garment, machinery, and
others ..
Business Services
Business services is a business engaged in services that produce intangible products, such as banking services,
beauty, etc.
When viewed from the value of usability, a business can create 4 (four) usability values, namely:
Place utility
This business creates the use of a place in which moving something from a less useful place is moved to
another, more useful place. The company is engaged in transportation, both people and goods, whether land,
sea, or air.
The parties concerned in a business, the owner (owner), creditor (creditors), employees (employee), suppliers,
(suppliers) and customers (costumer). The five Stakeholders are described as follows: