DAFTAR ISI

LEMBAR PENGESAHAN ................................................................................... i

KATA PENGANTAR ......................................................................................... ii

DAFTAR ISI ...................................................................................................... iii

BAB I PENDAHULUAN .......................................................................................1

1.1 LatarBelakang ..............................................................................................1

1.2 Permasalahan................................................................................................2
1.3 Manfaat dan Tujuan Rancangan...................................................................2
1.4 Metode Pengumpulan Data ..........................................................................2

BAB IITINJAUAN PUSTAKA.............................................................................3

2.1 Standar Jembatan .........................................................................................3

2.2 Analisa Pembebanan ...................................................................................3
2.2.1 Sandaran (Railing) ..............................................................................3
2.2.2 Plat Lantai dan Trotoar ......................................................................4
2.2.3 Analisa Pembebanan Gelagar Memanjang .........................................5
2.2.4 Analisa Pembebanan Gelagar Melintang ............................................7
2.2.5 Analisa Pembebanan Gelagar Utama ...............................................10
2.2.6 Analisa Pembebanan Elastomeric Bearing .......................................18
2.3 Rumus-Rumus untuk Perencanaan ............................................................18
2.3.1 Sandaran (Railing).............................................................................18
2.3.2Pelat lantai dan trotoar........................................................................19
2.3.3Gelagar Memanjang dan Melintang ...................................................19
2.3.4Gelagar Utama ....................................................................................22
2.4 Perhitungan Alat Sambung.........................................................................25
2.4.1 Sambungan Gelagar Utama ..............................................................25
2.4.2 Smbungan gelagar melintang dengan gelagar memanjang ...............25
2.4.3 Sambungan gelagar utama dengan gelagar melintang ......................26

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 2.5 Perhitungan Plat Buhul...............................................................................26
2.6 Lendutan .....................................................................................................27
2.7 Elastomeric Bearing ...................................................................................28

BAB IIIPERHITUNGAN ....................................................................................29

3.1 Perhitungan Sandaran .................................................................................29

3.2 Perhitungan Lantai Kendaraan ...................................................................32
3.2.1 Pembebanan Lantai ...........................................................................33
3.2.2 Pembebanan trotoar ..........................................................................36
3.2.3 Perhitungan Momen ..........................................................................36
3.3 Perencanaan Penulangan untuk Plat Lantai Kendaraan .............................42
3.4 Gelagar Jembatan .......................................................................................47
3.4.1 Perencanaan Gelagar Memanjang ....................................................47
3.4.2 Perencanaan gelagar melintang ........................................................58
3.5 Perhitungan Vakwerk (konstruksi rangka batang) .....................................69
3.5.1 Beban Mati ........................................................................................69
3.5.2 Muatan Hidup ...................................................................................73
3.5.3 Beban Angin .....................................................................................87
3.6 Pendimensian Gelagar Utama ....................................................................93
3.6.1 Pendimensian Batang atas ................................................................93
3.6.2 Pendimensian Batang Bawah............................................................94
3.6.3 Pendimensian Batang Diagonal ........................................................96
3.6.4 Pendimensian Batang Vertikal..........................................................97
3.7 Perhitungan Ikatan angin ............................................................................99
3.7.1 Perhitungan ikatan angin batang atas..............................................101
3.7.2 Perhitungan ikatan angin diagonal .................................................103
3.8 Perhitungan sambungan gelagar utama ....................................................112
3.8.1 Sambungan Btang atas ...................................................................113
3.8.2 Sambungan batang bawah .............................................................113
3.8.3 Sambungan batang diagonal ..........................................................114
3.8.4 Sambungan batang vertikal ............................................................114

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 3.8.5 Sambungan gelagar utama dengan gelagar melintang ...................115
3.8.6 Sambungan ikatan angin ................................................................116
3.8.7 Sambungan ikatan angin atas .........................................................116
3.8.8 Sambungan ikatan angin bawah ....................................................118

BAB IV SIMPULAN DAN SARAN .................................................................122

4.1 Simpulan ..................................................................................................122

4.2 Saran .........................................................................................................122

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ................................................................................... 125

LAMPIRAN