DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN JUDUL .............................................................................................. i

HALAMAN PENGESAHAN ............................................................................... ii

KATA PENGANTAR .......................................................................................... iii

DAFTAR ISI ......................................................................................................... iv

DAFTAR GAMBAR ..............................................................................................v

DAFTAR GRAFIK .............................................................................................. vi

DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................... vii

LAMPIRAN ........................................................................................................ viii

BAB I PENDAHULUAN .......................................................................................1

1.1. LatarBelakang ..............................................................................................1

1.2. Perumusan Masalah .....................................................................................2

1.3. Tujuan dan Manfaat .....................................................................................2

1.3.1. Tujuan ..........................................................................................................2

1.3.2. Manfaat ........................................................................................................2

1.3.3. Perumusan Masalah .....................................................................................2

1.4. Batasan Masalah...........................................................................................2

1.5. Metodelogi Penulisan ...................................................................................3

1.6. Sistematika Penulisan ..................................................................................4

BAB II TINJAUAN UMUM .................................................................................5

2.1. Sejarah Singkat PT.PLN (Persero) Di Indonesia .........................................5

2.1.1 Logo Perusahaan ..........................................................................................5

2.1.2 Periode Tahun 1924 s/d 1942.......................................................................5

2.1.3 Periode Tahun 1942 s/d 1945.......................................................................6

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2.1.4 Periode Tahun 1945 s/d 1959.......................................................................6

2.1.5 Periode Tahun 1960 s/d 1972.......................................................................7

2.1.6 Periode Tahun 1975 s/d 1994.......................................................................7

2.1.7 Periode Tahun 1996 s/d 2000.......................................................................7
2.1.8 Periode Tahun 2000 s/d 2002.......................................................................8
2.2. Visi & Misi Perusahaan PT.PLN (Persero)..................................................9

2.3 Struktur Organisasi ...................................................................................10

2.4 Uraian dan Tanggung Jawab Unit Organisasi ...........................................11
2.4.1 Bidang Perencanaan ...................................................................................11

2.4.2 Bidang Teknik ............................................................................................11

2.4.3 Bidang Niaga ..............................................................................................12

2.4.4 Bidang Keuangan .......................................................................................13

2.4.5 Bidang Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) ......................................................14

2.4.6 Bidang Komunikasi Hukum dan Administrasi .........................................14

2.5 Uraian Tugas disetiap Bagian di Tempat Magang .....................................15

2.5.1 Bagian Pemeliharaan Distribusi .................................................................15

2.5.2 Bagian Operasi Distribusi ..........................................................................15

BAB III TINJAUAN PUSTAKA ........................................................................16

3.1. Sistem Tenaga Listrik ................................................................................16

3.2. Jaringan Distribusi .....................................................................................17

3.2.1 Jenis Tegangannya .....................................................................................19

3.2.2 Jenis Hantarannya ......................................................................................19

3.2.3 Peralatan Hubung .......................................................................................22

3.2.4 Peralatan Proteksi .......................................................................................22

3.2.5 Isolator........................................................................................................22

3.2.6 Jenis Konektor ...........................................................................................23

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3.3. Struktur Topologi Jaringan ........................................................................26

3.3.1 Struktur Jaringan Radial .............................................................................23

3.3.2 Struktur Jaringan Loop ...............................................................................24

3.3.3 Struktur Jaringan Spindel ...........................................................................25

3.3.4 Struktur Jaringan Cluster............................................................................46

3.3.5 Struktur Jaringan Margarithe .....................................................................27

3.4. Faktor Dalam Pendistribusian Daya...........................................................27

3.5 Parameter Saluran Distribusi .....................................................................28

3.5.1 Resistansi Saluran .....................................................................................58

3.5.2 Daya Kompleks ..........................................................................................30

3.5.3 Daya Aktif ..................................................................................................30

3.5.4 Daya Reaktif...............................................................................................30

3.5.5 Segitiga Daya .............................................................................................31

3.5.6 Faktor Kerja ...............................................................................................31

3.5.7 Rugi Daya Dalam Saluran..........................................................................32
3.5.2 Faktor Beban ..............................................................................................32
3.5.9 Faktor Losses .............................................................................................33
BAB IV PEMBAHASAN.....................................................................................34

4.1. Pengambilan Data ......................................................................................34

4.2 Perhitungan ...............................................................................................37
4.2.1 Perhitungan Nilai Resistansi Penghantar ...................................................37
4.2.2 Perhitungan Rugi Daya Saluran .................................................................39
4.2.2.1 Faktor Losses .............................................................................................39
4.2.2.2 Rugi Daya Saluran .....................................................................................40
4.3 Pembahasan ................................................................................................45

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BAB V KESIMPULAN .......................................................................................47

5.1. Kesimpulan ...................................................................................................47

5.2. Saran .............................................................................................................47

DAFTAR PUSTAKA
LAMPIRAN

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 DAFTAR GAMBAR

BAB II TINJAUAN UMUM .................................................................................5

Gambar 2.1 Logo Perusahaan PT.PLN (Persero) ................................................5

Gambar 2.2 Struktur Organisasi ........................................................................10

BAB III TINJAUAN PUSTAKA ........................................................................16

Gambar 3.1 Single Line Diagram ......................................................................17

Gambar 3.2 Single Line Diagram Jaringan Distribusi .......................................18

Gambar 3.3 Isolator Tumpu ..............................................................................22

Gambar 3.4 Isolator Tarik .................................................................................23

Gambar 3.5 Struktur Jaringan Radial ................................................................24

Gambar 3.6 Struktur Jaringan Loop ...................................................................25

Gambar 3.7 Struktur Jaringan Spindel ...............................................................25

Gambar 3.8 Gardu Satelit...................................................................................26

Gambar 3.9 Struktur Jaringan Cluster................................................................27

Gambar 3.10 Bersifat Induktif .............................................................................31

Gambar 3.11 Bersifat Kapasitif ...........................................................................31

BAB IV PEMBAHASAN.....................................................................................34

Gambar 4.1 Single Line Diagram Penyulang Beo .............................................34

Gambar 4.2 Name Plate Trafo ...........................................................................35

Gambar 4.3 Panjang Penyulang Beo di Mapsource ...........................................36

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 DAFTAR GRAFIK

BAB IV PEMBAHASAN.....................................................................................34

Grafik 4.1 Perbandingan Rugi Daya Beban Puncak........................................46

Grafik 4.2 Karakteristik Rugi Daya Terhadap Penampang .............................47

Grafik 4.3 Karakteristik Rugi Daya Terhadap Penampang .............................47

Grafik 4.4 Karakteristik Rugi Daya Terhadap Penampang .............................48

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 DAFTARTABEL

BAB IV PEMBAHASAN.....................................................................................34

Tabel 4.1 Parameter yang terukur pada penyulang beo .................................36

Tabel 4.2 Data Panjang Penghantar Penyulang beo .......................................36

Tabel 4.3 Nilai Tahanan Penghantar Yang Digunakan ..................................37

Tabel 4.4 Tabel Hasil Perhitungan. ................................................................45

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