Ketahanan Nasional
Ketahanan Nasional
BAB III
PENUTUP
Kesimpulan
Ketahanan Nasional adalah suatu kondisi dinamis suatu bangsa, yang berisi keuletan dan
ketangguhan, yang mengandung kemampuan mengembangkan kekuatan nasional dalam
menghadapi dan mengatasi segala ancaman, gangguan, hambatan dan tantangan, baik yang
datang dari luar maupun dari luar negeri, yang langsung maupun tidak langsung
membahayakan integritas, identitas, kelangsungan hidup bangsa dan negara serta perjuangan
dalam mengejar tujuan nasional Indonesia. Ketahanan Nasional berpengaruh terhadap
berbagai aspek kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara, diantaranya aspek ideologi, politik,
ekonomi, sosial budaya, dan aspek pertahanan dan keamanan.
Pengertian ketahanan nasional
Understanding national security is a condition dynamic a nation , that contains tenacity and toughness , containing the
ability of national develop strength in the face of the threat and above all , disorder , obstacles and challenges , good
coming from the outside and from a foreign country , that is directly or indirectly harm integrity , identity , the survival of
a nation and the country and struggle in the pursuit of national goals indonesia ( suradinata , 2005: 47 ) .
In connection with the implementation of the convention and countries, the philosophy of pancasila constituting essence
of � � � staatsfundamentalnorm � � � basic or fundamental rule of the country.Pancasila is a consequence of
turning the derivation duari perunfang-undangan the rule in indonesia, including the basic laws and legal systems selurh
other positive ( kaelan, 2004 ).Meanwhile, in conjunction with the national security the conception and the practice
should have judicial base clear.This is the basis of the sense of constitutional and judicial base of indonesian national
security is uud 1945, which relies on pancasila basic philosophy.
1 .The power of what is in a nation and country so that he was able to maintain their survival
2.What strengths should be owned by a nation and the country so that he always been able to maintain their survival,
despite the aches of various disorders of, obstacles and a threat either from within and from outside.
3.Endurance or the ability of the nation to remain jaya containing meaning regularity ( regular ) and stability, that in
which it is contained the potential for the occurrence of a change the stability idea of changes ) ( usman, 2003: 5 ).
Based on the concept referred to with pengertiannya and resilience is a force that makes a nation and country can
survive , face the threat of powerful , a disorder , obstacles and challenges .The challenge is a business that is
evocative ability , the threat was an attempt to change or remodel conceptional of wisdom or the state of a criminal and
political angles .The obstacles is a constraint which aims to weaken that is spatially or derived from within his own
conceptual .If these things come from outside it can be called as a category disorder .
A. integratif
it containing all aspects of life national anthem of understanding in relation to social environment , the natural
environment and the mood to make adjustments in mutual harmony and harmonious .
B. into
national security mainly focused to self- nation and the state itself , to realize the true nature of and the nature of
national .The influence of outside is the result that unnaturally from international relations with any other nation .
C. create the integrity
of national security as a result the view that is both integrative the integrity of embodying a national as well as having,
deterrent effect to be reckoned with other parties.
D. changed according to time
national security a nation essentially noble does not have a fixed , but very dynamic .National security can increase or
perhaps even also declined , and this is very depended on the situation and condition
Conception national security did not look natural aspects and social affairs in fragmentary but meninjaunya in
correlative, in which the aspects that one always closely related to the other while all of them are the a new
configuration that give rise to endurance national.
Reviewed in terms of nature and actually conception of the national security and common objective is ,
because it theoretically could be applied in any country also .In connection with the application of a conception of the
factors very much determines the situation and the condition of the state .Hence although in conceptional same , but
because the situation and the condition of the state varied , then a form of national security will be different again .
In connection with indonesia s national security with regard to various kinds of danger , threatening a disorder
, as well as the situation and conditions in the state of indonesia , then determined strategy to memertahankan the
survival of the state of indonesia .For the nation and country of the danger threatening to infiltration of subversion and
can include all areas of community life , and the inherent kelemahan-kelemahan the compound who are building a
society , the chosen strategy is a strategy to defend the survival of the nation of indonesia , the means selected are
secured with national security.
This strategy is based on his own experience, then proceeded and disistematisir up to his doctrines.And the
endurance of a nation is a universal problems, and it is a strategy that is different.There are many such term strategy of
interdependence, strategy of limited war, especially for indonesian national security strategy developed conception (
suradinata, 2005: 50 ).