Step 1
1. RL IV-Line = cariran RL (Ringer Laktat) yang diberikan secara intravena yang berfungsi
untuk mencegah hemodelusi agar tdk menyebabkan syok
2. ABCD Examination =
A : Airway : melihat jalan napas apakah ada yang menghalangi atau tidak
B : Breathing : melihat pernapasan cukup atau tdk
C : Circulation : apakah ada perdarahan jika ada di kompres
D : Disabillity : menilai kesadaran
3. Abdominal pain = nyeri perut yang diakibatkan beberapa faktor(ex: trauma tumpul/tajam,
gangguan organn visceral, inflamasi)
4. Bloody urinary/hematuri = adanya ertrosit dalam urin bisa jadi idiopatik dan jinak. Ada
trauma ataupun batu ginjal yang terdapat di saluran kemih.
Step 2
1. Why do the patient from scenario found the bloody urinary?
2. Why do the patient felt pain on upper abdomen after motorcycle accident?
3. What is primary survey and multiple trauma case?
4. Why do the secondary examination showed bruises on upper abdominal and flank area?
5. What is the correlation using RL-IV Line with patient’s condition on this case?
6. Why do we need ABCD Examination and how to do that?
7. What are the etiologies of traumatic and non traumatic of hematuri?
8. What kind of trauma that make abdominal pain?
9. How to compare the extraperitoneal and intraperitoneal?
10. Where can be found hematuri on another abdominal’s organ?
11. What is the pathophsyiology of the scenario?
12. What are the supporting examination and next management for the patient?
13. What are the diagnosis and DD of the scenario
14. What are complication?
Step 3
1. Why do the patient from scenario found the bloody urinary?
Trauma (fraktur pelvis)
1) Langsung luka tusuk, luka bacok
2) Tdk langsung akibat fragmen fraktur yang menusuk VU sehingga menyebabkan
perdarahan
Pengeluaran cairan dari cavum retzi
2. Why do the patient felt pain on upper abdomen after motorcycle accident?
Accident motorcycle’s hand grip abdominal pain trauma:
- Trauma tumpul : fraktur os pelvis fragmen fraktur dapat menusuk VU nyeri
VU terisi penuh nyeri andominal
- Tajam mudah sobek dislokasi ren nyeri
2 kemungkinan “
Dari ginjal avulse pedikel ginjal
Dari VU Akibat fraktur mengenai VUnya
4. Why do the secondary examination showed bruises on upper abdominal and flank area?
Step 4
TRAUMA