DAFTAR ISI

Halaman

HALAMAN PERSETUJUAN

KATA PENGANTAR .................................................................................. i

DAFTAR ISI .................................................................................................. ii

DAFTAR GAMBAR ...................................................................................... iv

DAFTAR TABEL ......................................................................................... v

DAFTAR GRAFIK ....................................................................................... vi

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN .................................................................................. vii

BAB I PENDAHULUAN

1.1. Latar Belakang ............................................................................ 1

1.2. Rumusan Masalah ....................................................................... 2
1.3. Batasan Masalah ......................................................................... 3
1.4. Tujuan Penelitian ....................................................................... 3
1.5. Manfaat Penelitian ...................................................................... 3
1.6. Sistematika Penulisan ................................................................. 4

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA

2.1. Sinar-X ....................................................................................... 6
2.2. Proses Terjadinya Sinar-X ......................................................... 7
2.3. Sifat-Sifat Sinar-X ..................................................................... 9
2.4. Teknik Air Gap .......................................................................... 9
2.5. Perlengkapan Untuk Membuat Radiograf ................................. 11
2.5.1. Film Radiografi .............................................................. 11
2.5.2. Intensifiying Screen ....................................................... 13
2.5.3. Kaset Radiografi ............................................................ 16
2.6. Grid ............................................................................................ 18
2.6.1. Konstruksi Grid............................................................... 18
2.6.2. Fungsi Grid ..................................................................... 19
2.6.3. Tipe Grid ........................................................................ 19
2.7. Densitometer .............................................................................. 20
2.8. Stepwedge .................................................................................. 21
2.9. Kualitas Gambar Radiografi ...................................................... 22

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 2.10. Pengaruh kV Terhadap Gambaran ........................................... 24
2.10.1. Miliamper Second (mAs) ............................................ 25
2.11. Pengolahan Film Secara Otomatis............................................ 28
2.12. Kerangka Teori ......................................................................... 30
2.13. Kerangka Konsep ..................................................................... 31

BAB III METODE PENELITIAN

3.1. Jenis Penelitian.......................................................................... 32
3.2. Tempat dan Waktu penelitian ................................................... 32
3.3. Sampel dan Kriteria .................................................................. 32
3.4. Pengumpulan Data.................................................................... 32
3.4.1. Studi Kepustakaan ........................................................ 33
3.4.2. Observasi ...................................................................... 33
3.4.3. Dokumentasi ................................................................. 35
3.5. Komponen Alat dan Bahan ...................................................... 35
3.5.1. Pesawat Ronsen Konvensional ..................................... 35
3.5.2. Kaset ............................................................................. 36
3.5.3. Film ............................................................................... 36
3.5.4. Stepwedge ..................................................................... 37
3.5.5. Densitometer ................................................................ 37
3.5.6. Grid .............................................................................. 38
3.6. Diagram Alir Penelitian ........................................................... 39
3.7. Variabel Penelitian ................................................................... 40
3.8. Pengolahan dan Analisis Data .................................................. 40
3.9. Penyajian Data .......................................................................... 40

BAB IV HASIL PEMBAHASAN

4.1. Hasil ............................................................................................ 41
4.2. Pembahasan ................................................................................. 50

BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN

5.1. Kesimpulan ................................................................................. 53
5.2. Saran ............................................................................................ 54

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

LAMPIRAN

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