Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Obesitas Pada Polisi Di Kepolisian Resort Kota Pontianak Kota
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Obesitas Pada Polisi Di Kepolisian Resort Kota Pontianak Kota
1 2 3
Nurani Munawaroh , Elly Trisnawati , Marlenywati
1
Peminatan Epidemiologi Kesehatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah
Pontianak tahun 2013 (raniz.zaag@gmail.com)
2
Peminatan Epidemiologi KesehatanFakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak
(elly_occ.health@yahoo.co.id)
3
Peminatan Gizi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah
Pontianak (marlenywati_83@yahoo.co.id)
ABSTRACT
Obesitys a medical conditionin which excess body fat has accumulated to the extentthat it may have an
adverse effect on health. Obesity is due to excess intake of energy in the body that does not fit the needs of our bodies.
Police officers are at risk of psychological trauma that can increase the stress level. This can lead to the sleep
deprivation and increased appetite which can be the contributory factors of obesity. Obesity in police officers might
lower their physical activities, decrease work productivity, and reduce life expectancy.
Cross sectional approach was carried out in this study. 80 samples were selected by using proportional random
sampling. Then, the data were statistically analyzed by using chi square test.
The study revealed two findings. First, there were correlation of genetic factors of obesity (p value=0,001,
PR=1,912, CI 95% = 1,366-2,675), eating patterns (p value=0,000, PR=6,206, CI 95% = 1,674-23,012), exercise
habits (p value=0,046, PR=1,620, CI 95% = 0,998-2,628), and obesity in police officers. Second, there were no
correlation of smoking status (p value=0,886), occupational stress (p value=0,132), and sleep adequacy (p value=
0,512).
From the findings, the head of Police District Commands of Pontianak is encouraged to make a policy for
obesity police officers to do routine exercises weekly. They are also recommended to apply healthy lifestyle by
consuming more fruits and vegetables and exercise three days a week for at least 30-60 minutes.
Tidak
Obesitas Total PR
Variabel Independen Obesitas
P value 95% CI
n % n % n %
Faktor Genertik
Ada 25 86,2 4 13,8 29 100 1,912
Tidak ada 23 45,1 28 54,9 51 100 0,001
(1,366-2,675)
Pola Makan
Lebih 46 73 17 27 63 100 6,206
0,000
Cukup 2 11,8 15 88,2 17 100 (1,674-23,012)
Kebiasaan Olahraga
Kurang baik 37 68,5 17 31,5 54 100 1,620
0,046
Baik 11 42,3 15 57,7 26 100 (0,998-2,628)
Status Merokok
Tidak merokok 16 57,1 12 42,9 28 100 0,929
0,886
Merokok 32 61,2 20 38,5 52 100 (0,631-1,366)
Stres Kerja
Sangat tinggi dan tinggi 19 50 19 50 38 100 0,724
0,132
Menengah dan rendah 29 69 13 31 41 10 (0,497-1,056)
Kecukupan Tidur
Kurang 36 63,2 21 36,8 57 100 1,211
0,512
Cukup 12 52,5 11 47,8 23 100 (0,781-1,877)
Total 48 100 32 100 80 100
Sumber : Data Primer
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