PRAKTIKUM IPA DI SD PDGK4107/MODUL 6

LEMBAR KERJA
PRAKTIKUM IPA DASAR DI SD
GELOMBANG

 Kegitan Praktikum 1
A. KEGIATAN PRAKTIKUM JENIS DAN BENTUK GELOMBANG
Percobaan Jenis-jenis gelombang

 Hasil pengamatan
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
 Pembahasan

1. ___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
2. ___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
3. ___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
4. ___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________

18
PRAKTIKUM IPA DI SD PDGK4107/MODUL 6

___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
5. ___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________

 KESIMPULAN
1. _______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
2. _______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
3. _______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________

Percobaan Sifat Pemantulan Gelombang

 Hasil Pengamatan:
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
 Pembahasan:
1. ___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
2. ___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
19
PRAKTIKUM IPA DI SD PDGK4107/MODUL 6

___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
 Kesimpulan
1. ___________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
2. ___________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________

Percobaan Sifat Pemantulan Gelombang

 Hasil Pengamatan
1. ___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
2. ___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
 Pembahasan
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
 Kesimpulan
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________

B. KEGIATAN PRAKTIKUM GETARAN DAN BUNYI

Percobaan getaran benda pada pegas
 Hasil pengamatan mengukur getaran benda pada pegas

Masa benda = 100 gram Tabel 6.1

Pengamatan getaran pada pegas
Percobaan Waktu 20 getaran Periode (sekon) Frekwensi
ke (sekon) (hertz)
1
2
3
4
5

T= sekon
F= HZ

 Hasil pengamatan pengaruh massa terhadap frekuensi

20
PRAKTIKUM IPA DI SD PDGK4107/MODUL 6
Tabel 6.2
Pengamatan pengaruh massa
terhadap frekuensi
Massa Percobaan ke Waktu 20 Periode Frekwensi Hertz
benda getaran (sekon) (hertz)
(gram) (sekon)
1
2
150 3
4
5
1
3
200 2
4
5
1
3
250 2
4
5
1
3
300 2
4
5

 Pembahasan
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________

 Kesimpulan
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________

Percobaan getaran benda pada ayunan (bandul sederhana)

 Hasil pengamatan
Panjang tali (f) = 100 cm (tetap)
Tabel 6.3
Pengamatan getaran benda pada
ayunan (bandul sederhana)

Beban (gr) 10 T (s) T periode (s) f frekuensi (Hz)

20
30
40
50

21
PRAKTIKUM IPA DI SD PDGK4107/MODUL 6

60
70
80
90
100

Massa beban (m) = 60 gram

Tabel 6.4
Pengamatan getaran benda pada
ayunan (bandul sederhana)

Beban tali (l) (cm) 10 T (s) T periode (s) T2

100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20

 Pembahasan
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
 Kesimpulan
1. ___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
2. ___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________

22
PRAKTIKUM IPA DI SD PDGK4107/MODUL 6

Percobaan benda bergetar sebagai sumber bunyi

 Hasil pengamatan
Tabel 6.5
Pengamatan benda bergetar
sebagai sumber bunyi
No. Panjang mistar Menimbulkan bunyi Keterangan
yang menonjol (cm) Ya Tidak
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

 Pembahasan
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
 Kesimpulan
1. ___________________________________________________________________
2. ___________________________________________________________________

Percobaan Resonansi Bunyi

1. Resonansi ayunan bandul
 Hasil pengamatan:

Tabel 6.6
Pengamatan resonansi bunyi bandul

No. Bandul A Bandul B Bandul C

1.

2.

 Pembahasan
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
23
PRAKTIKUM IPA DI SD PDGK4107/MODUL 6

____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
 Kesimpulan
1. _________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
2. _________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________

2. Resonansi bunyi
 Hasil pengamatan
Tabel 6.7
Pengamatan resonansi bunyi

Panjang kolom
Resonansi K2 Suhu (T) Keterangan
udara (l)
1(satu)
2(dua)

 Pembahasan
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
 Kesimpulan
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
24
PRAKTIKUM IPA DI SD PDGK4107/MODUL 6

 Kegiatan praktikum 2
A. KEGIATAN PRAKTIKUM KEPEKAAN INDERA PENDENGARAN MANUSIA
 Hasil pengamatan
Tabel 6.8
Pengamatan kepekaan indera
pendengaran manusia
Jarak Telinga setelah ditutup
No. Telinga sebelum ditutup Ket.
Telinga kiri Telinga kanan
1. 1m
2. 3m
3. 6m
4. 9m
5. 12 m
 Pembahasan
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
 Kesimpulan
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________

B. KEGIATAN PRAKTIKUM STRUKTUR DAN FUNGSI TELINGA

 Hasil pengamatan

1. __________________________________________________________________
2. __________________________________________________________________
3. __________________________________________________________________
4. __________________________________________________________________
5. __________________________________________________________________
6. __________________________________________________________________
7. __________________________________________________________________
8. __________________________________________________________________
9. __________________________________________________________________

25
PRAKTIKUM IPA DI SD PDGK4107/MODUL 6

Tabel 6.9
Bagian-bagian yang menyusun telinga
Beserta fungsinya

No. Nama organ Bagian telinga Keterangan

Luar Tengah Dalam
1.
2.
3.

4.

5.
6.
7.
8.

9.
10.
11.
12.

 Pembahasan
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
1. _________________________________________________________________
a. _________________________________________________________________
b. _________________________________________________________________
c. _________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
d. _________________________________________________________________
2. _________________________________________________________________
a. ______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
26
PRAKTIKUM IPA DI SD PDGK4107/MODUL 6

b. ______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
 Kesimpulan
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________

C. KEGIATAN PRAKTIKUM MEKANISME TRANSMISI PENDENGARAN

 Hasil Pengamatan
a. Gendang pendengaran
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
b. Tulang-tulang pendengaran
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
c. Tingkap Oval
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
d. Koklea
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
e. Cairan limfa
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
 Pembahasan
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
 Kesimpulan
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
 Jawaban pertanyaan
1. _________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________

27
PRAKTIKUM IPA DI SD PDGK4107/MODUL 6

_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
2. _________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
3. _________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
4. _________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
5. _________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________

28