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 PERKEMBANGAN SISTEM PERIODIK UNSUR

Sistem periodik adalah suatu tabel berisi identitas unsur-unsur yang dikemas secara berkala
dalam bentuk periode dan golongan berdasarkan kemiripan sifat-sifat unsurnya. Beberapa unsur
kimia mempunyai sifat yang mirip satu sama lain. Oleh karena kemiripan sifatnya, unsur – unsur
tersebut dikelompokkan ke dalam golongan – golongan tertentu. Para ilmuwan Kimia berusaha
menyusun dan mengelompokkan unsur – unsur yang telah diketahui berdasarkan kemiripan
sifatnya.

(Dobeiner) ( Newlands ) ( Mendeleyev )

( Monseley / SPU Modern )

Dari literatur yang telah kamu baca, diskusikanlah dengan teman sekelompok anda!
1. Apakah tujuan para ahli kimia mengelompokkan unsur-unsur?
2. Jelaskan pengelompokan unsur menurut Dobereiner, Newlands dan Mendeleev dan Moslev?
3. Berdasarkan apakah Moseley menyempurnakan sistem periodik Mendeleev?
4. Jelaskan apa yang dimaksud dengan golongan dan periode pada sistem periodik modern serta
pengelompokannya?
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