DAFTAR ISI

Halaman
HALAMAN JUDUL................................................................................................. i
HALAMAN PENGESAHAN ................................................................................... ii
HALAMAN PERSEMBAHAN ............................................................................... iii
KATA PENGANTAR .............................................................................................. v
DAFTAR ISI ............................................................................................................. vi
DAFTAR GAMBAR ................................................................................................ viii
DAFTAR TABEL ..................................................................................................... ix
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ............................................................................................. x
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
1.1 Latar Belakang ........................................................................................... 1
1.2 Rumusan Masalah ..................................................................................... 1
1.3 Batasan Masalah ........................................................................................ 2
1.4 Tujuan Pengamatan.................................................................................... 2
BAB II LANDASAN TEORI
2.1 Sistem dan Metode Penambangan ............................................................. 3
2.2 Kegiatan Penambangan ............................................................................. 3
2.3 Pemboran (Drilling)................................................................................... 3
2.3.1 Sistem Pemboran............................................................................... 3
2.3.1.1 Bor Tumbuk (Percussion Drill) ........................................... 4
2.3.1.2 Bor Tumbuk Putar (Rotary and Percussion Drill)................ 4
2.3.1.3 Bor Rotasi (Rotary Drill)....................................................... 4
2.3.2 Geometri Pemboran........................................................................... 5
2.3.3 Pola Pemboran ................................................................................. 6
2.3.4 Arah Pemboran ............................................................................... 8
2.4 Peledakan (Blasting) .................................................................................. 9
2.4.1 Geometri Peledakan......................................................................... 9
2.4.2 Rangkaian Peledakan ....................................................................... 10
2.4.3 Pola Peledakan ................................................................................. 11
2.4.4 Penyimpanan Bahan Peledak .......................................................... 13
2.5 Pemuatan dan Pengangkutan (Loading and Hauling) ............................... 13
2.5.1 Pemuatan (Loading) ........................................................................ 13
2.5.2 Pengangkutan (Hauling) .................................................................. 14
2.5.3 Waktu Edar Alat Muat dan Alat Angkut ........................................ 15
2.5.4 Produktivitas Alat Mekanis ............................................................. 15
2.5.5 Keserasian Alat Gali-Muat dengan alat Alat Angkut ...................... 16
2.6 Crushing Plant ........................................................................................... 17
2.6.1 Kesediaan Alat Peremukan .............................................................. 18

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BAB III METODOLOGI
3.1 Lokasi dan Waktu Penelitian ..................................................................... 20
3.1.1. Lokasi Penelitian.............................................................................. 20
3.1.2. Waktu Penelitian............................................................................... 21
3.2 Alat dan Bahan .......................................................................................... 21
3.2.1. Alat................................................................................................... 21
3.2.2. Bahan................................................................................................ 22
3.3 Tahapan-Tahapan Penelitian ..................................................................... 22
3.3.1 Studi Kepustakaan............................................................................ 22
3.3.2 Studi Lapangan dan Pengumpulan Data.......................................... 22
3.3.3 Pengolahan Data............................................................................... 23
3.3.4 Analisis Data..................................................................................... 23
BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN
4.1 Metode Penambangan................................................................................ 24
4.2 Tahap Penambangan .................................................................................. 25
4.3 Pengeboran (Drilling) ................................................................................ 26
4.3.1 Persiapan Kegiatan........................................................................ 26
4.3.2 Drilling.......................................................................................... 26
4.4 Peledakan (Blasting). ................................................................................. 28
4.4.1 Kegiatan Peledakan ...................................................................... 28
4.4.2 Rangkaian Peledakan .................................................................... 32
4.4.3 Geometri Peledakan di Quarry BE 170 ........................................ 33
4.4.4 Efek Peledakan ............................................................................. 33
4.4.5 Gudang Bahan Ledak ................................................................... 34
4.5 Loading Hauling ....................................................................................... 34
4.6 Crushing .................................................................................................... 43
4.6.1 Unit Crushing P9........................................................................ 44
4.6.2 Unit Crushing P10 ........................................................................ 46
BAB VI KESIMPULAN
5.1 Kesimpulan .......................................................................................... 50
5.2 Saran .................................................................................................... 51

DAFTAR PUSTAKA .......................................................................................... … 52

LAMPIRAN............................................................................................................. 53

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