Pertemuan Ke 6 KEKUATAN MEMANJANG

TUGAS Kekuatan Kapal 2020
Perhitungan Kekuatan Memanjang Kapal
PADA
AIR TENANG
4.1. Luas Station Pada Air Tenang

Nilai A adalah luasan per station dalam kondisi tercelup yang diukur pada kondisi air tenang.
Area station FS FS x A FM FS x A x FM
3.00 0.00 1.00 3.00 -20.00 -60.00
21.00 1.00 4.00 84.00 -19.00 -1596.00
40.00 2.00 2.00 80.00 -18.00 -1440.00
60.00 3.00 4.00 240.00 -17.00 -4080.00
82.00 4.00 2.00 164.00 -16.00 -2624.00
102.00 5.00 4.00 408.00 -15.00 -6120.00
122.00 6.00 2.00 244.00 -14.00 -3416.00
139.00 7.00 4.00 556.00 -13.00 -7228.00
156.00 8.00 2.00 312.00 -12.00 -3744.00
170.00 9.00 4.00 680.00 -11.00 -7480.00
184.00 10.00 2.00 368.00 -10.00 -3680.00
195.00 11.00 4.00 780.00 -9.00 -7020.00
202.00 12.00 2.00 404.00 -8.00 -3232.00
207.00 13.00 4.00 828.00 -7.00 -5796.00
210.00 14.00 2.00 420.00 -6.00 -2520.00
211.00 15.00 4.00 844.00 -5.00 -4220.00
212.23 16.00 2.00 424.45 -4.00 -1697.80
212.23 17.00 4.00 848.90 -3.00 -2546.70
212.23 18.00 2.00 424.45 -2.00 -848.90
212.23 19.00 4.00 848.90 -1.00 -848.90
212.23 20.00 2.00 424.45 0.00 0.00
212.23 21.00 4.00 848.90 1.00 848.90
212.23 22.00 2.00 424.45 2.00 848.90
212.23 23.00 4.00 848.90 3.00 2546.70
212.23 24.00 2.00 424.45 4.00 1697.80
212.23 25.00 4.00 848.90 5.00 4244.51
212.00 26.00 2.00 424.00 6.00 2544.00
212.00 27.00 4.00 848.00 7.00 5936.00
208.00 28.00 2.00 416.00 8.00 3328.00
204.00 29.00 4.00 816.00 9.00 7344.00
197.00 30.00 2.00 394.00 10.00 3940.00
186.00 31.00 4.00 744.00 11.00 8184.00
172.00 32.00 2.00 344.00 12.00 4128.00
156.00 33.00 4.00 624.00 13.00 8112.00
133.00 34.00 2.00 266.00 14.00 3724.00
108.00 35.00 4.00 432.00 15.00 6480.00
84.00 36.00 2.00 168.00 16.00 2688.00
58.00 37.00 4.00 232.00 17.00 3944.00
38.00 38.00 2.00 76.00 18.00 1368.00
20.00 39.00 4.00 80.00 19.00 1520.00
1.00 40.00 1.00 40.00 20.00 800.00
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099 1
Grafik CSA di Air Tenang
Koreksi DISP = 0.048 < 0.5

Koreksi LCB = 0.0143 < 0.05
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099 2
4.2. Penyebaran Gaya Tekan ke Atas di Air Tenang
Area a(x) a(x)rata^2 a(x) * b Lengan Momen
Station
A [ton/m] [ton/m] [ton] [m] [4] * [5]
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]

AP 3.00 3.09
12.35 45.57 -73.81 -3363.87
1 21.00 21.61
31.39 115.84 -70.12 -8122.35
2 40.00 41.16
51.46 189.89 -66.43 -12614.51
3 60.00 61.75
73.07 269.65 -62.74 -16917.46
4 82.00 84.39
94.68 349.41 -59.05 -20631.74
5 102.00 104.97
115.26 425.36 -55.36 -23547.09
6 122.00 125.55
134.30 495.63 -51.67 -25607.46
7 139.00 143.04
151.79 560.19 -47.98 -26875.92
8 156.00 160.54
167.74 619.06 -44.29 -27415.54
9 170.00 174.95
182.15 672.23 -40.60 -27289.40
10 184.00 189.35
195.01 719.70 -36.91 -26560.56
11 195.00 200.67
204.28 753.88 -33.21 -25039.81
12 202.00 207.88
210.45 776.67 -29.52 -22930.38
13 207.00 213.02
214.57 791.86 -25.83 -20456.54
14 210.00 216.11
216.63 799.46 -22.14 -17702.37
15 211.00 217.14
217.77 803.68 -18.45 -14829.95
16 212.23 218.40
218.40 806.01 -14.76 -11898.31
17 212.23 218.40
218.40 806.01 -11.07 -8923.73
18 212.23 218.40
218.40 806.01 -7.38 -5949.15
19 212.23 218.40
218.40 806.01 -3.69 -2974.58
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099 3
Station
A [ton/m] [ton/m] [ton] [m] [4] * [5]
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]

20 212.23 218.40
218.40 806.01 3.69 2974.58
21 212.23 218.40
218.40 806.01 7.38 5949.15
22 212.23 218.40
218.40 806.01 11.07 8923.73
23 212.23 218.40
218.40 806.01 14.76 11898.31
24 212.23 218.40
218.40 806.01 18.45 14872.88
25 212.23 218.40
218.29 805.58 22.14 17837.99
26 212.00 218.17
218.17 805.15 25.83 20799.93
27 212.00 218.17
216.11 797.56 29.52 23547.09
28 208.00 214.05
211.99 782.37 33.21 25985.90
29 204.00 209.94
206.33 761.48 36.91 28102.33
30 197.00 202.73
197.07 727.30 40.60 29524.97
31 186.00 191.41
184.21 679.82 44.29 30106.64
32 172.00 177.01
168.77 622.85 47.98 29882.38
33 156.00 160.54
148.70 548.80 51.67 28354.62
34 133.00 136.87
124.01 457.65 55.36 25334.15
35 108.00 111.14
98.79 364.60 59.05 21528.77
36 84.00 86.44
73.07 269.65 62.74 16917.46
37 58.00 59.69
49.40 182.30 66.43 12109.93
38 38.00 39.11
29.84 110.14 70.12 7722.89
39 20.00 20.58
10.81 39.88 73.81 2943.39
FP 1.00 1.03
23597.27 15666.37
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099 4
Koreksi displasemen dan titik berat kapal pada kondisi air tenang : -73.81 3.6905
Koreksi displasemen ( < 0.5 % ) -70.1195 7.381
~ Total displasemen (air tenang) = 23597.27 ton -66.429 11.0715
~ Total berat = 23608.65 ton -62.7385 14.762
maka -59.048 18.4525
(Total displasemen - Total berat) * 100% -55.3575 22.143
Total displasemen -51.667 25.8335
-47.9765 29.524
= ( 23597.3 - 23608.65 ) * 100 % = -0.05 % -44.286 33.2145
23597.274 -40.5955 36.905
-36.905 40.5955
Koreksi titik berat (LCB) ( < 0.01 % ) -33.2145 44.286
~ LCB (air tenang) = 0.66 m -29.524 47.9765
~ LCG = 0.64 m -25.8335 51.667
~ Lpp = 147.62 m -22.143 55.3575
maka -18.4525 59.048
(LCB - LCG) * 100% -14.762 62.7385
Lpp -11.0715 66.429
-7.381 70.1195
=( 0.664 - 0.643 ) * 100 % = 0.01 % -3.6905 73.81
147.62
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099 5
4.3. Penyebaran Gaya Lintang dan Momen di Air Tenang

p(x) Q(x) M'(x)
Station q(x) a(x) [ton/m] V M [4] * b [5]*b*b/2 Station
[ton/m] [ton/m] [1] + [2] [ton] [ton m]
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]
AP 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 20
-49.56 12.35 -37.21
1 -37.21 -37.21 -137.33 -253.41 21
-42.83 31.39 -11.45
2 -48.66 -123.08 -179.58 -838.18 22
-78.61 51.46 -27.15
3 -75.81 -247.55 -279.78 -1685.80 23
-74.85 73.07 -1.79
4 -77.60 -400.96 -286.37 -2730.47 24
-73.82 94.68 20.86
5 -56.73 -535.29 -209.38 -3645.24 25
-75.25 115.26 40.00
6 -16.73 -608.75 -61.74 -4145.53 26
-81.36 134.30 52.94
7 36.21 -589.27 133.63 -4012.88 27
-234.69 151.79 -82.90
8 -46.69 -599.76 -172.32 -4084.27 28
-257.44 167.74 -89.70
9 -136.39 -782.84 -503.35 -5331.04 29
-224.38 182.15 -42.23
10 -178.62 -1097.84 -659.18 -7476.20 30
-254.56 195.01 -59.54
11 -238.16 -1514.62 -878.92 -10314.39 31
-180.76 204.28 23.52
12 -214.64 -1967.41 -792.12 -13397.89 32
-202.88 210.45 7.57
13 -207.07 -2389.12 -764.19 -16269.67 33
-176.07 214.57 38.49
14 -168.58 -2764.77 -622.13 -18827.78 34
-176.25 216.63 40.38
15 -128.20 -3061.54 -473.11 -20848.79 35
-176.55 217.77 41.22
16 -86.98 -3276.72 -321.00 -22314.13 36
-176.71 218.40 41.70
17 -45.29 -3408.99 -167.12 -23214.84 37
-186.64 218.40 31.76
18 -13.53 -3467.80 -49.92 -23615.35 38
-303.09 218.40 -84.69
19 -98.22 -3579.55 -362.49 -24376.35 39
-186.97 218.40 31.43
FP
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099 6
p(x) Q(x) M'(x)

q(x) a(x) [ton/m] V M [4] * b [5]*b*b/2
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]
-66.79 -3744.56 -246.50 -25500.08
-177.01 218.40 41.39
-25.41 -3836.76 -93.77 -26127.95
-177.01 218.40 41.39
15.98 -3846.19 58.97 -26192.16
-177.01 218.40 41.39
57.37 -3772.85 211.71 -25692.69
-192.95 218.40 25.45
82.81 -3632.67 305.62 -24738.09
-289.64 218.40 -71.24
11.58 -3538.28 42.73 -24095.29
-190.01 218.29 28.28
39.86 -3486.84 147.09 -23745.03
-174.28 218.17 43.89
83.75 -3363.24 309.06 -22903.31
-174.13 216.11 41.98
125.73 -3153.77 464.00 -21476.82
-173.94 211.99 38.06
163.79 -2864.25 604.45 -19505.25
-191.64 206.33 14.70
178.48 -2521.98 658.69 -17174.44
-253.16 197.07 -56.09
122.40 -2221.11 451.70 -15125.50
-153.66 184.21 30.55
152.95 -1945.76 564.45 -13250.45
-138.78 168.77 30.00
182.94 -1609.88 675.15 -10963.09
-137.40 148.70 11.31
194.25 -1232.69 716.87 -8394.48
-135.48 124.01 -11.48
182.77 -855.67 674.51 -5827.03
-133.03 98.79 -34.24
148.53 -524.37 548.14 -3570.94
-138.79 73.07 -65.73
82.80 -293.04 305.58 -1995.60
-94.11 49.40 -44.71
38.09 -172.15 140.59 -1172.30
-31.81 29.84 -1.96
36.13 -97.92 133.35 -666.82
-50.02 10.81 -39.22
-3.08 -64.87 -11.38 -441.75
-6397.14 6394.06 -3.08
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099 7
Koreksi Gaya Lintang dan Momen pada Air Tenang

Diketahui :
Lpp = 147.62 m
b= Lpp/40
= 3.6905 m
Q(x)max = 716.87 ton

3% Q(x)max = 21.51 ton
Qr = b * V(x)(FP)
= -0.28 ton
M'(x)max = -26192.16 ton.m

6% M'(x)max = -1571.53 ton.m
M'r = b * M(x)(FP)*b/2
= -11.04 ton.m
Karena telah memenuhi syarat :

Qr < 3% Q(x)max TRUE
M'r > 6% M'(x)max TRUE
maka dilanjutkan dengan koreksi linier.
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099 8
4.4. Koreksi Gaya Lintang dan Momen di Air Tenang
q(x) a(x) p(x) V Faktor V' M Faktor M' Q'(x) M"(x)

Station [ton/m] Koreksi [4] + [5] Koreksi [7] + [8] [6] * b [9]*b*b/2
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11]
AP 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
-49.56 12.35 -37.21
1 -37.21 0.08 -37.13 -37.21 1.62 -35.59 -137.05 -242.36
-42.83 31.39 -11.45
2 -48.66 0.15 -48.50 -123.08 3.24 -119.84 -179.01 -816.09
-78.61 51.46 -27.15
3 -75.81 0.23 -75.58 -247.55 4.87 -242.69 -278.92 -1652.66
-74.85 73.07 -1.79
4 -77.60 0.31 -77.29 -400.96 6.49 -394.47 -285.23 -2686.29
-73.82 94.68 20.86
5 -56.73 0.39 -56.35 -535.29 8.11 -527.18 -207.96 -3590.03
-75.25 115.26 40.00
6 -16.73 0.46 -16.27 -608.75 9.73 -599.02 -60.03 -4079.26
-81.36 134.30 52.94
7 36.21 0.54 36.75 -589.27 11.35 -577.92 135.62 -3935.57
-234.69 151.79 -82.90
8 -46.69 0.62 -46.08 -599.76 12.97 -586.78 -170.04 -3995.92
-257.44 167.74 -89.70
9 -136.39 0.69 -135.70 -782.84 14.60 -768.24 -500.79 -5231.65
-224.38 182.15 -42.23
10 -178.62 0.77 -177.85 -1097.84 16.22 -1081.63 -656.34 -7365.77
-254.56 195.01 -59.54
11 -238.16 0.85 -237.31 -1514.62 17.84 -1496.78 -875.79 -10192.91
-180.76 204.28 23.52
12 -214.64 0.92 -213.71 -1967.41 19.46 -1947.95 -788.71 -13265.36
-202.88 210.45 7.57
13 -207.07 1.00 -206.07 -2389.12 21.08 -2368.04 -760.49 -16126.10
-176.07 214.57 38.49
14 -168.58 1.08 -167.50 -2764.77 22.70 -2742.06 -618.15 -18673.17
-176.25 216.63 40.38
15 -128.20 1.16 -127.04 -3061.54 24.33 -3037.22 -468.85 -20683.13
-176.55 217.77 41.22
16 -86.98 1.23 -85.75 -3276.72 25.95 -3250.77 -316.45 -22137.43
-176.71 218.40 41.70
17 -45.29 1.31 -43.97 -3408.99 27.57 -3381.42 -162.29 -23027.10
-186.64 218.40 31.76
18 -13.53 1.39 -12.14 -3467.80 29.19 -3438.61 -44.80 -23416.56
-303.09 218.40 -84.69
19 -98.22 1.46 -96.76 -3579.55 30.81 -3548.74 -357.08 -24166.51
-186.97 218.40 31.43
20 -66.79 1.54 -65.25 -3744.56 32.43 -3712.13 -240.81 -25279.20
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099 9
-177.01 218.40 41.39

21 -25.41 1.62 -23.79 -3836.76 34.06 -3802.71 -87.79 -25896.03
-177.01 218.40 41.39
22 15.98 1.70 17.67 -3846.19 35.68 -3810.51 65.23 -25949.19
-177.01 218.40 41.39
23 57.37 1.77 59.14 -3772.85 37.30 -3735.55 218.25 -25438.68
-192.95 218.40 25.45
24 82.81 1.85 84.66 -3632.67 38.92 -3593.75 312.45 -24473.04
-289.64 218.40 -71.24
25 11.58 1.93 13.50 -3538.28 40.54 -3497.73 49.84 -23819.20
-190.01 218.29 28.28
26 39.86 2.00 41.86 -3486.84 42.17 -3444.68 154.49 -23457.89
-174.28 218.17 43.89
27 83.75 2.08 85.83 -3363.24 43.79 -3319.45 316.74 -22605.13
-174.13 216.11 41.98
28 125.73 2.16 127.89 -3153.77 45.41 -3108.36 471.96 -21167.59
-173.94 211.99 38.06
29 163.79 2.23 166.02 -2864.25 47.03 -2817.22 612.70 -19184.98
-191.64 206.33 14.70
30 178.48 2.31 180.79 -2521.98 48.65 -2473.33 667.22 -16843.13
-253.16 197.07 -56.09
31 122.40 2.39 124.78 -2221.11 50.27 -2170.83 460.52 -14783.14
-153.66 184.21 30.55
32 152.95 2.47 155.41 -1945.76 51.90 -1893.87 573.55 -12897.05
-138.78 168.77 30.00
33 182.94 2.54 185.48 -1609.88 53.52 -1556.36 684.53 -10598.65
-137.40 148.70 11.31
34 194.25 2.62 196.87 -1232.69 55.14 -1177.55 726.54 -8018.99
-135.48 124.01 -11.48
35 182.77 2.70 185.47 -855.67 56.76 -798.91 684.46 -5440.50
-133.03 98.79 -34.24
36 148.53 2.77 151.30 -524.37 58.38 -465.99 558.38 -3173.36
-138.79 73.07 -65.73
37 82.80 2.85 85.65 -293.04 60.00 -233.04 316.11 -1586.98
-94.11 49.40 -44.71
38 38.09 2.93 41.02 -172.15 61.63 -110.52 151.39 -752.64
-31.81 29.84 -1.96
39 36.13 3.01 39.14 -97.92 63.25 -34.67 144.44 -236.11
-50.02 10.81 -39.22
FP -3.08 3.08 0.00 -64.87 64.87 0.00 0.00 0.00
-6397.14 6394.06 -3.08
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099 10
4.5 Nilai Gaya Berat, Gaya Angkat, Superposisi, Gaya Lintang dan Momen pada Air
Tenang
q(x) a(x) p(x)

Station [ton/m]
[ton/m] [ton/m] [1] + [2]
[1] [2] [3]
0 0.00 0.00 0.00
0 -49.56 12.35 -37.21
1 -49.56 12.35 -37.21
1 -42.83 31.39 -11.45
2 -42.83 31.39 -11.45
2 -78.61 51.46 -27.15
3 -78.61 51.46 -27.15
3 -74.85 73.07 -1.79
4 -74.85 73.07 -1.79
4 -73.82 94.68 20.86
5 -73.82 94.68 20.86
5 -75.25 115.26 40.00
6 -75.25 115.26 40.00
6 -81.36 134.30 52.94
7 -81.36 134.30 52.94
7 -234.69 151.79 -82.90
8 -234.69 151.79 -82.90
8 -257.44 167.74 -89.70
9 -257.44 167.74 -89.70
9 -224.38 182.15 -42.23
10 -224.38 182.15 -42.23
10 -254.56 195.01 -59.54
11 -254.56 195.01 -59.54
11 -180.76 204.28 23.52
12 -180.76 204.28 23.52
12 -202.88 210.45 7.57
13 -202.88 210.45 7.57
13 -176.07 214.57 38.49
14 -176.07 214.57 38.49
14 -176.25 216.63 40.38
15 -176.25 216.63 40.38
15 -176.55 217.77 41.22
16 -176.55 217.77 41.22
16 -176.71 218.40 41.70
17 -176.71 218.40 41.70
17 -186.64 218.40 31.76
18 -186.64 218.40 31.76
18 -303.09 218.40 -84.69
19 -303.09 218.40 -84.69
19 -186.97 218.40 31.43
20 -186.97 218.40 31.43
20 -177.01 218.40 41.39
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099 11
21 -177.01 218.40 41.39

21 -177.01 218.40 41.39
22 -177.01 218.40 41.39
22 -177.01 218.40 41.39
23 -177.01 218.40 41.39
23 -192.95 218.40 25.45
24 -192.95 218.40 25.45
24 -289.64 218.40 -71.24
25 -289.64 218.40 -71.24
25 -190.01 218.29 28.28
26 -190.01 218.29 28.28
26 -174.28 218.17 43.89
27 -174.28 218.17 43.89
27 -174.13 216.11 41.98
28 -174.13 216.11 41.98
28 -173.94 211.99 38.06
29 -173.94 211.99 38.06
29 -191.64 206.33 14.70
30 -191.64 206.33 14.70
30 -253.16 197.07 -56.09
31 -253.16 197.07 -56.09
31 -153.66 184.21 30.55
32 -153.66 184.21 30.55
32 -138.78 168.77 30.00
33 -138.78 168.77 30.00
33 -137.40 148.70 11.31
34 -137.40 148.70 11.31
34 -135.48 124.01 -11.48
35 -135.48 124.01 -11.48
35 -133.03 98.79 -34.24
36 -133.03 98.79 -34.24
36 -138.79 73.07 -65.73
37 -138.79 73.07 -65.73
37 -94.11 49.40 -44.71
38 -94.11 49.40 -44.71
38 -31.81 29.84 -1.96
39 -31.81 29.84 -1.96
39 -50.02 10.81 -39.22
40 -50.02 10.81 -39.22
40 0.00 0.00 0.00
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099 12
Q'(x)/4 M" (x)/40

Station [6] * b [9]*b*b/2
[ton] [ton m]
[10] [11]
0 0.00 0.00
1 -34.26 -6.06
2 -44.75 -20.40
3 -69.73 -41.32
4 -71.31 -67.16
5 -51.99 -89.75
6 -15.01 -101.98
7 33.90 -98.39
8 -42.51 -99.90
9 -125.20 -130.79
10 -164.08 -184.14
11 -218.95 -254.82
12 -197.18 -331.63
13 -190.12 -403.15
14 -154.54 -466.83
15 -117.21 -517.08
16 -79.11 -553.44
17 -40.57 -575.68
18 -11.20 -585.41
19 -89.27 -604.16
20 -60.20 -631.98
21 -21.95 -647.40
22 16.31 -648.73
23 54.56 -635.97
24 78.11 -611.83
25 12.46 -595.48
26 38.62 -586.45
27 79.19 -565.13
28 117.99 -529.19
29 153.18 -479.62
30 166.80 -421.08
31 115.13 -369.58
32 143.39 -322.43
33 171.13 -264.97
34 181.64 -200.47
35 171.12 -136.01
36 139.60 -79.33
37 79.03 -39.67
38 37.85 -18.82
39 36.11 -5.90
40 0.00 0.00
Arief Wirahutama
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4.6 Grafik Air Tenang
Arief Wirahutama
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4.7 Slope dan Defleksi Air Tenang

DATA-DATA PERHITUNGAN SLOPE DAN DEFLEKSI
~ Ina (momen inersia midship) = 6.74E+09 cm^4
= 67.37 m^4
~ Ina pada AP & FP = 0.1 Ina (momen inersia midship)
= 6.74 m^4
~ E (modulus elastisitas) = 200.00 Gpa
= 200000000 kN/m^2
~ Faktor pengurang (grafik linier) = (Ina - Ina AP)/12
= 5.05
TABEL PERHITUNGAN SLOPE DAN DEFLEKSI PADA AIR TENANG

M'(x)/E*I(x) q Base Line u
Station M'(x) I(x) [1]/E*[2] (slope) 2nd for (defleksi)
[ton.m] [m^4] 1st integral integral Deflection [5]-[6]
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]
AP 0 6.73732 0 0 0 0 0
1 -242.3647 11.79031 -1.02781E-07 -1.03E-07 -1.0278E-07 -8E-05 7.99E-05
2 -816.0911 16.8433 -2.4226E-07 -4.48E-07 -6.5339E-07 -0.00016 0.000159
3 -1652.664 21.89629 -3.77384E-07 -1.07E-06 -2.1687E-06 -0.00024 0.000238
4 -2686.295 26.94928 -4.98398E-07 -1.94E-06 -5.1794E-06 -0.00032 0.000315
5 -3590.025 32.00227 -5.60902E-07 -3E-06 -1.0125E-05 -0.0004 0.00039
6 -4079.263 37.05526 -5.5043E-07 -4.11E-06 -1.7242E-05 -0.00048 0.000463
7 -3935.571 42.10825 -4.67316E-07 -5.13E-06 -2.6487E-05 -0.00056 0.000534
8 -3995.921 47.16124 -4.23645E-07 -6.02E-06 -3.7641E-05 -0.00064 0.000602
9 -5231.648 52.21423 -5.00979E-07 -6.95E-06 -5.0611E-05 -0.00072 0.00067
10 -7365.766 57.26722 -6.43105E-07 -8.09E-06 -6.565E-05 -0.0008 0.000735
11 -10192.91 62.32021 -8.17785E-07 -9.55E-06 -8.3293E-05 -0.00088 0.000797
12 -13265.36 67.3732 -9.84469E-07 -1.14E-05 -0.0001042 -0.00096 0.000856
13 -16126.1 67.3732 -1.19677E-06 -1.35E-05 -0.00012909 -0.00104 0.000911
14 -18673.17 67.3732 -1.3858E-06 -1.61E-05 -0.00015874 -0.00112 0.000961
15 -20683.13 67.3732 -1.53497E-06 -1.9E-05 -0.0001939 -0.0012 0.001006
16 -22137.43 67.3732 -1.6429E-06 -2.22E-05 -0.00023516 -0.00128 0.001045
17 -23027.1 67.3732 -1.70892E-06 -2.56E-05 -0.00028294 -0.00136 0.001077
18 -23416.56 67.3732 -1.73782E-06 -2.9E-05 -0.00033753 -0.00144 0.001103
19 -24166.51 67.3732 -1.79348E-06 -3.25E-05 -0.00039909 -0.00152 0.001121
20 -25279.2 67.3732 -1.87606E-06 -3.62E-05 -0.00046785 -0.0016 0.001132
21 -25896.03 67.3732 -1.92183E-06 -4E-05 -0.00054408 -0.00168 0.001136
22 -25949.19 67.3732 -1.92578E-06 -4.39E-05 -0.00062796 -0.00176 0.001132
23 -25438.68 67.3732 -1.88789E-06 -4.77E-05 -0.0007195 -0.00184 0.001121
24 -24473.04 67.3732 -1.81623E-06 -5.14E-05 -0.00081855 -0.00192 0.001102
25 -23819.2 67.3732 -1.76771E-06 -5.5E-05 -0.00092489 -0.002 0.001075
26 -23457.89 67.3732 -1.74089E-06 -5.85E-05 -0.00103833 -0.00208 0.001042
27 -22605.13 67.3732 -1.67761E-06 -6.19E-05 -0.00115869 -0.00216 0.001002
28 -21167.59 67.3732 -1.57092E-06 -6.51E-05 -0.00128572 -0.00224 0.000955
29 -19184.98 62.32021 -1.53923E-06 -6.82E-05 -0.00141911 -0.00232 0.000901
30 -16843.13 57.26722 -1.47057E-06 -7.13E-05 -0.00155862 -0.0024 0.000842
31 -14783.14 52.21423 -1.41562E-06 -7.41E-05 -0.00170402 -0.00248 0.000776
32 -12897.05 47.16124 -1.36734E-06 -7.69E-05 -0.0018551 -0.00256 0.000705
33 -10598.65 42.10825 -1.2585E-06 -7.96E-05 -0.00201158 -0.002641 0.000629
34 -8018.987 37.05526 -1.08203E-06 -8.19E-05 -0.00217303 -0.002721 0.000548
35 -5440.5 32.00227 -8.50018E-07 -8.38E-05 -0.00233875 -0.002801 0.000462
36 -3173.357 26.94928 -5.88765E-07 -8.53E-05 -0.00250784 -0.002881 0.000373
37 -1586.975 21.89629 -3.62385E-07 -8.62E-05 -0.00267932 -0.002961 0.000281
38 -752.6354 16.8433 -2.23423E-07 -8.68E-05 -0.00285234 -0.003041 0.000188
39 -236.1124 11.79031 -1.0013E-07 -8.71E-05 -0.00302627 -0.003121 9.43E-05
FP 0 6.73732 0 -8.72E-05 -0.00320062 -0.003201 0
Arief Wirahutama
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Station q BL 2nd int. u

0 0 0 0 0
1 -1.03E-07 -8E-05 -1.02781E-07 7.99E-05
2 -4.48E-07 -0.00016 -6.53385E-07 0.000159
3 -1.07E-06 -0.00024 -2.16867E-06 0.000238
4 -1.94E-06 -0.00032 -5.17939E-06 0.000315
5 -3E-06 -0.0004 -1.01252E-05 0.00039
6 -4.11E-06 -0.00048 -1.72416E-05 0.000463
7 -5.13E-06 -0.00056 -2.64871E-05 0.000534
8 -6.02E-06 -0.00064 -3.76413E-05 0.000602
9 -6.95E-06 -0.00072 -5.06111E-05 0.00067
10 -8.09E-06 -0.0008 -6.56496E-05 0.000735
11 -9.55E-06 -0.00088 -8.32931E-05 0.000797
12 -1.14E-05 -0.00096 -0.0001042 0.000856
13 -1.35E-05 -0.00104 -0.00012909 0.000911
14 -1.61E-05 -0.00112 -0.000158744 0.000961
15 -1.9E-05 -0.0012 -0.000193901 0.001006
16 -2.22E-05 -0.00128 -0.000235157 0.001045
17 -2.56E-05 -0.00136 -0.000282943 0.001077
18 -2.9E-05 -0.00144 -0.000337527 0.001103
19 -3.25E-05 -0.00152 -0.000399089 0.001121
20 -3.62E-05 -0.0016 -0.000467852 0.001132
21 -4E-05 -0.00168 -0.000544082 0.001136
22 -4.39E-05 -0.00176 -0.000627958 0.001132
23 -4.77E-05 -0.00184 -0.000719496 0.001121
24 -5.14E-05 -0.00192 -0.000818551 0.001102
25 -5.5E-05 -0.002 -0.000924894 0.001075
26 -5.85E-05 -0.00208 -0.00103833 0.001042
27 -6.19E-05 -0.00216 -0.001158692 0.001002
28 -6.51E-05 -0.00224 -0.001285722 0.000955
29 -6.82E-05 -0.00232 -0.001419111 0.000901
30 -7.13E-05 -0.0024 -0.001558619 0.000842
31 -7.41E-05 -0.00248 -0.001704023 0.000776
32 -7.69E-05 -0.00256 -0.001855097 0.000705
33 -7.96E-05 -0.002641 -0.002011579 0.000629
34 -8.19E-05 -0.002721 -0.002173028 0.000548
35 -8.38E-05 -0.002801 -0.002338749 0.000462
36 -8.53E-05 -0.002881 -0.002507841 0.000373
37 -8.62E-05 -0.002961 -0.002679323 0.000281
38 -8.68E-05 -0.003041 -0.002852342 0.000188
39 -8.71E-05 -0.003121 -0.003026271 9.43E-05
40 -8.72E-05 -0.003201 -0.003200623 0
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099 16
Grafik Slope dan Defleksi di Air Tenang
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099 17
PADA
GELOMBANG SAGGING
5.1. Pembuatan Gelombang

Digunakan persamaan gelombang Trochoidal sebagai berikut :
X = (L/)x + ((H/) sin x
Y = (H/2) x (1 - cos x)
Panjang gelombang diibaratkan sebagai LPP Kapal

Kecepatan dan arah gelombang = Kecepatan kapal
Y = cxH
Station c Y
AP 1,00 7,38
1 0,98 7,20
2 0,90 6,68
3 0,79 5,86
4 0,65 4,83
5 0,50 3,69
6 0,35 2,55
7 0,21 1,52
8 0,10 0,70
9 0,02 0,18
10 0,00 0,00
11 0,02 0,18
12 0,10 0,70
13 0,21 1,52
14 0,35 2,55
15 0,50 3,69
16 0,65 4,83
17 0,79 5,86
18 0,90 6,68
19 0,98 7,20
FP 1,00 7,38
Arief Wirahutama
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BENTUK GELOMBANG " SAGGING "

2,00
1,50
Y
1,00
0,50
0,00
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
STATION
5.2. Luas Station Pada Gelombang Sagging

Station Y Y*skala bonjean
0 0,01 0,31
1 0,29 14,53
2 0,64 31,98
3 0,97 48,44
4 1,30 65,04
5 1,58 78,76
6 1,55 77,47
7 1,27 63,49
8 0,89 44,32
9 0,21 10,43
10 0,00 0,00
11 0,21 10,45
12 0,92 45,84
13 1,34 66,98
14 1,69 84,31
15 1,69 84,48
16 1,30 64,77
17 0,98 48,92
18 0,63 31,68
19 0,27 13,70
20 0,00 0,00
Arief Wirahutama
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CSA Sagging
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099 20
TUGAS Kekuatan Kapal
2020
5.3. Penyebaran Gaya Tekan Keatas Pada Kondisi Sagging
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
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2020

Station A [ton/m] [ton/m] [ton] [m] [4] * [5]
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]
AP 0.000 0.000
16.980 62.665 -71.965 -4509.689
1 33.000 33.960
51.455 189.895 -68.274 -12964.917
2 67.000 68.950
90.046 332.316 -64.584 -21462.193
3 108.000 111.143
135.841 501.322 -60.893 -30527.123
4 156.000 160.540
186.782 689.318 -57.203 -39430.867
5 207.000 213.024
237.208 875.414 -53.512 -46845.398
6 254.000 261.391
272.197 1004.543 -49.822 -50048.082
7 275.000 283.003
289.177 1067.208 -46.131 -49231.643
8 287.000 295.352
296.895 1095.692 -42.441 -46502.003
9 290.000 298.439
295.866 1091.894 -38.750 -42311.181
10 285.000 293.294
286.090 1055.814 -35.060 -37016.589
11 271.000 278.886
262.935 970.362 -31.369 -30439.522
12 240.000 246.984
227.946 841.233 -27.679 -23284.290
13 203.000 208.907
183.694 677.924 -23.988 -16262.210
14 154.000 158.481
137.385 507.019 -20.298 -10291.341
15 113.000 116.288
97.250 358.901 -16.607 -5960.358
16 76.000 78.212
59.688 220.278 -12.917 -2845.274
17 40.000 41.164
32.931 121.533 -9.226 -1121.290
18 24.000 24.698
13.378 49.373 -5.536 -273.314
19 2.000 2.058
1.029 3.798 -1.845 -7.008
20 0.000 0.000
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
22
2020
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
23
2020
21 6.000 6.175
11.320 41.777 5.536 231.266
22 16.000 16.466
29.329 108.240 9.226 998.649
23 41.000 42.193
60.717 224.076 12.917 2894.330
24 77.000 79.241
99.823 368.396 16.607 6118.039
25 117.000 120.405
135.841 501.322 20.298 10175.708
26 147.000 151.278
182.665 674.126 23.988 16171.106
27 208.000 214.053
234.635 865.920 27.679 23967.576
28 248.000 255.217
267.051 985.553 31.369 30916.070
29 271.000 278.886
286.604 1057.713 35.060 37083.166
30 286.000 294.323
294.323 1086.198 38.750 42090.427
31 286.000 294.323
293.294 1082.400 42.441 45937.853
32 284.000 292.264
283.517 1046.320 46.131 48268.034
33 267.000 274.770
264.993 977.958 49.822 48723.559
34 248.000 255.217
238.237 879.212 53.512 47048.631
35 215.000 221.257
203.762 751.983 57.203 43015.491
36 181.000 186.267
156.938 579.179 60.893 35268.077
37 124.000 127.608
108.056 398.779 64.584 25754.632
38 86.000 88.503
66.377 244.964 68.274 16724.743
39 43.000 44.251
Arief Wirahutama 22.126 81.655 71.965 5876.261
21090116140099
FP 0.000 0.000
24
23683.66 15950.35155
2020
Koreksi Gaya Lintang dan Momen pada Kondisi Sagging

Diketahui :
Lpp = 147.62 m
b= Lpp/40
= 3.6905 m
Q(x)max = 3328.9425 ton

3% Q(x)max = 99.8682741 ton
Qr = b * V(x)(FP)
= 1.87534072 ton
M'(x)max = 117610.74 ton.m

6% M'(x)max = 7056.64 ton.m
M'r = b * M(x)(FP)*b/2
= 1984.95 ton.m

M'r < 6% M'(x)max TRUE
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
25
2020
5.4. Penyebaran Gaya Lintang dan Momen di Gelombang Sagging
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
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2020
q(x) a(x) p(x) V M Q(x) M'(x)

Station [ton/m] [4] * b [5]*b*b/2
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]
AP 0 0 0 0
-49.561 16.980 -32.581
1 -32.581 -32.581 -120.240 -221.872
-42.835 51.455 8.620
2 -23.960 -89.122 -88.426 -606.913
-78.606 90.046 11.441
3 -12.520 -125.603 -46.205 -855.340
-74.852 135.841 60.989
4 48.469 -89.654 178.874 -610.531
-73.816 186.782 112.966
5 161.435 120.250 595.776 818.892
-75.254 237.208 161.953
6 323.388 605.073 1193.463 4120.485
-81.360 272.197 190.837
7 514.225 1442.686 1897.748 9824.542
-234.693 289.177 54.485
8 568.710 2525.621 2098.823 17199.216
-257.442 296.895 39.454
9 608.164 3702.495 2244.428 25213.601
-224.377 295.866 71.489
10 679.653 4990.311 2508.260 33983.497
-254.556 286.090 31.533
11 711.186 6381.151 2624.634 43454.969
-180.755 262.935 82.180
12 793.366 7885.704 2927.918 53700.815
-202.884 227.946 25.062
13 818.428 9497.498 3020.409 64676.964
-176.074 183.694 7.620
14 826.048 11141.974 3048.531 75875.676
-176.247 137.385 -38.862
15 787.187 12755.209 2905.112 86861.636
-176.553 97.250 -79.303
16 707.884 14250.279 2612.445 97042.907
-176.706 59.688 -117.018
17 590.865 15549.028 2180.589 105887.253
-186.644 32.931 -153.712
18 437.153 16577.047 1613.314 112887.952
-303.095 13.378 -289.716
19 147.437 17161.637 544.115 116868.948
-186.973 1.029 -185.944
20 -38.507 17270.566 -142.112 117610.745
Arief Wirahutama
-177.015 3.087 -173.928
21090116140099
27
2020
21 -212.435 17019.624 -783.991 115901.853

-177.015 11.320 -165.695
22 -378.130 16429.059 -1395.488 111880.170
-177.015 29.329 -147.685
23 -525.815 15525.114 -1940.521 105724.400
-192.953 60.717 -132.236
24 -658.051 14341.25 -2428.538 97662.395
-289.637 99.823 -189.814
25 -847.865 12835.332 -3129.047 87407.262
-190.006 135.841 -54.165
26 -902.030 11085.44 -3328.942 75490.658
-174.281 182.665 8.384
27 -893.646 9289.76 -3298.000 63262.293
-174.128 234.635 60.507
28 -833.139 7562.98 -3074.699 51503.071
-173.936 267.051 93.115
29 -740.024 5989.81 -2731.057 40790.000
-191.640 286.604 94.965
30 -645.059 4604.73 -2380.589 31357.734
-253.159 294.323 41.163
31 -603.895 3355.78 -2228.676 22852.488
-153.658 293.294 139.636
32 -464.260 2287.62 -1713.350 15578.465
-138.777 283.517 144.740
33 -319.520 1503.842 -1179.188 10241.009
-137.399 264.993 127.594
34 -191.925 992.40 -708.301 6758.121
-135.485 238.237 102.752
35 -89.174 711.30 -329.096 4843.864
-133.035 203.762 70.727
36 -18.447 603.68 -68.078 4110.981
-138.791 156.938 18.147
37 -0.300 584.931 -1.108 3983.316
-94.105 108.056 13.950
38 13.650 598.28 50.375 4074.226
-31.805 66.377 34.572
39 48.222 660.15 177.962 4495.565
-50.021 22.126 -27.896
FP 20.326 728.70 75.014 4962.368
-6397.141 6417.468 20.326 1382.140
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
28
2020
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
29
2020
5.5. Koreksi Gaya Lintang dan Momen di Gelombang Sagging
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
30
2020

[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11]
AP 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
-49.561 16.980 -32.581
1 -32.581 -0.508 -33.089 -32.581 -18.217 -50.798 -122.115 -345.931
-42.835 51.455 8.620
2 -23.960 -1.016 -24.977 -89.122 -36.435 -125.557 -92.177 -855.031
-78.606 90.046 11.441
3 -12.520 -1.524 -14.044 -125.603 -54.652 -180.255 -51.831 -1227.518
-74.852 135.841 60.989
4 48.469 -2.033 46.436 -89.654 -72.870 -162.523 171.373 -1106.768
-73.816 186.782 112.966
5 161.435 -2.541 158.894 120.250 -91.087 29.163 586.399 198.596
-75.254 237.208 161.953
6 323.388 -3.049 320.339 605.073 -109.305 495.768 1182.211 3376.129
-81.360 272.197 190.837
7 514.225 -3.557 510.668 1442.686 -127.522 1315.164 1884.621 8956.128
-234.693 289.177 54.485
8 568.710 -4.065 564.645 2525.621 -145.740 2379.881 2083.821 16206.743
-257.442 296.895 39.454
9 608.164 -4.573 603.590 3702.495 -163.957 3538.537 2227.550 24097.068
-224.377 295.866 71.489
10 679.653 -5.082 674.572 4990.311 -182.175 4808.136 2489.506 32742.905
-254.556 286.090 31.533
11 711.186 -5.590 705.597 6381.151 -200.392 6180.759 2604.005 42090.318
-180.755 262.935 82.180
12 793.366 -6.098 787.268 7885.704 -218.610 7667.094 2905.414 52212.104
-202.884 227.946 25.062
13 818.428 -6.606 811.822 9497.498 -236.827 9260.670 2996.029 63064.194
-176.074 183.694 7.620
14 826.048 -7.114 818.934 11141.974 -255.045 10886.929 3022.277 74138.847
-176.247 137.385 -38.862
15 787.187 -7.622 779.564 12755.209 -273.262 12481.947 2876.982 85000.748
-176.553 97.250 -79.303
16 707.884 -8.130 699.753 14250.279 -291.480 13958.799 2582.439 95057.960
-176.706 59.688 -117.018
17 590.865 -8.639 582.227 15549.028 -309.697 15239.331 2148.708 103778.246
-186.644 32.931 -153.712
18 437.153 -9.147 428.006 16577.047 -327.915 16249.132 1579.557 110654.886
-303.095 13.378 -289.716
19 147.437 -9.655 137.782 17161.637 -346.132 16815.505 508.484 114511.823
-186.973 1.029 -185.944
20 -38.507 -10.163 -48.671 17270.566 -364.350 16906.216 -179.619 115129.561
-177.015 3.087 -173.928
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
31
2020
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
32
2020
21 -212.435 -10.671 -223.106 17019.624 -382.567 16637.056 -823.373 113296.610

-177.015 11.320 -165.695
22 -378.130 -11.179 -389.309 16429.059 -400.785 16028.274 -1436.745 109150.867
-177.015 29.329 -147.685
23 -525.815 -11.688 -537.503 15525.114 -419.002 15106.112 -1983.654 102871.038
-192.953 60.717 -132.236
24 -658.051 -12.196 -670.247 14341.248 -437.220 13904.028 -2473.546 94684.974
-289.637 99.823 -189.814
25 -847.865 -12.704 -860.569 12835.332 -455.437 12379.894 -3175.930 84305.782
-190.006 135.841 -54.165
26 -902.030 -13.212 -915.242 11085.436 -473.655 10611.781 -3377.701 72265.119
-174.281 182.665 8.384
27 -893.646 -13.720 -907.366 9289.760 -491.872 8797.888 -3348.634 59912.694
-174.128 234.635 60.507
28 -833.139 -14.228 -847.367 7562.976 -510.090 7052.886 -3127.208 48029.413
-173.936 267.051 93.115
29 -740.024 -14.736 -754.760 5989.813 -528.307 5461.506 -2785.442 37192.283
-191.640 286.604 94.965
30 -645.059 -15.245 -660.303 4604.731 -546.525 4058.206 -2436.850 27635.958
-253.159 294.323 41.163
31 -603.895 -15.753 -619.648 3355.777 -564.742 2791.035 -2286.811 19006.653
-153.658 293.294 139.636
32 -464.260 -16.261 -480.521 2287.622 -582.960 1704.662 -1773.361 11608.570
-138.777 283.517 144.740
33 -319.520 -16.769 -336.289 1503.842 -601.177 902.665 -1241.074 6147.055
-137.399 264.993 127.594
34 -191.925 -17.277 -209.203 992.397 -619.395 373.002 -772.063 2540.108
-135.485 238.237 102.752
35 -89.174 -17.785 -106.959 711.298 -637.612 73.686 -394.733 501.792
-133.035 203.762 70.727
36 -18.447 -18.294 -36.740 603.678 -655.830 -52.152 -135.590 -355.151
-138.791 156.938 18.147
37 -0.300 -18.802 -19.102 584.931 -674.047 -89.117 -70.496 -606.875
-94.105 108.056 13.950
38 13.650 -19.310 -5.660 598.280 -692.265 -93.984 -20.888 -640.024
-31.805 66.377 34.572
Arief Wirahutama
39 48.222 -19.818 28.404 660.152 -710.482 -50.330 104.824 -342.744
21090116140099
-50.021 22.126 -27.896
33
FP 20.326 -20.326 0.000 728.700 -728.700 0.000 0.000 0.000
-6397.141 6417.468 20.326
2020
Nilai Gaya Berat, Gaya Angkat, Superposisi, Gaya Lintang dan Momen pada
Kondisi Gelombang Sagging
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
34
2020
Station [ton/m]
[ton/m] [ton/m] [1] + [2]
[1] [2] [3]
0 0 0 0
1 -49.56101311 16.98015 -32.58086
1 -49.56101311 16.98015 -32.58086
1 -42.83459276 51.455 8.620407
2 -42.83459276 51.455 8.620407
2 -78.60566839 90.04625 11.44058
3 -78.60566839 90.04625 11.44058
3 -74.85245361 135.8412 60.98875
4 -74.85245361 135.8412 60.98875
4 -73.81561793 186.78165 112.966
5 -73.81561793 186.78165 112.966
5 -75.25449801 237.20755 161.9531
6 -75.25449801 237.20755 161.9531
6 -81.35967075 272.19695 190.8373
7 -81.35967075 272.19695 190.8373
7 -234.692553 289.1771 54.48455
8 -234.692553 289.1771 54.48455
8 -257.4415371 296.89535 39.45381
9 -257.4415371 296.89535 39.45381
9 -224.3767514 295.86625 71.4895
10 -224.3767514 295.86625 71.4895
10 -254.5564076 286.0898 31.53339
11 -254.5564076 286.0898 31.53339
11 -180.7553573 262.93505 82.17969
12 -180.7553573 262.93505 82.17969
12 -202.8838194 227.94565 25.06183
13 -202.8838194 227.94565 25.06183
13 -176.0740339 183.69435 7.620316
14 -176.0740339 183.69435 7.620316
14 -176.2466058 137.38485 -38.86176
15 -176.2466058 137.38485 -38.86176
15 -176.5528641 97.24995 -79.30291
16 -176.5528641 97.24995 -79.30291
16 -176.7059932 59.6878 -117.0182
17 -176.7059932 59.6878 -117.0182
17 -186.6435365 32.9312 -153.7123
18 -186.6435365 32.9312 -153.7123
18 -303.0946381 13.3783 -289.7163
19 -303.0946381 13.3783 -289.7163
19 -186.9733592 1.0291 -185.9443
20 -186.9733592 1.0291 -185.9443
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
35
2020
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
36
2020
Q'(x)/3 M" (x)/80

Station [6] * b [9]*b*b/2/80
[ton] [ton m]
[10] [11]
0 0 0
1 -40.705005 -4.324143354
2 -30.725581 -10.6878891
3 -17.276873 -15.34396948
4 57.1243366 -13.83459825
5 195.46627 2.482445443
6 394.070403 42.20161577
7 628.206949 111.9516006
8 694.606909 202.5842842
9 742.516561 301.2133476
10 829.835445 409.2863149
11 868.00166 526.1289708
12 968.471265 652.651304
13 998.67638 788.3024312
14 1007.42553 926.7355834
15 958.993975 1062.509349
16 860.81306 1188.224502
17 716.236066 1297.228078
18 526.51916 1383.186072
19 169.494664 1431.397782
20 -59.872879 1439.119508
21 -274.45782 1416.20762
22 -478.91504 1364.385837
23 -661.21788 1285.887978
24 -824.51532 1183.562171
25 -1058.6433 1053.822276
26 -1125.9004 903.3139834
27 -1116.2114 748.9086762
28 -1042.4027 600.367664
29 -928.48068 464.90354
30 -812.28322 345.4494764
31 -762.27037 237.5831586
32 -591.1204 145.1071286
33 -413.69131 76.83819214
34 -257.35421 31.75134469
35 -131.57751 6.272402323
36 -45.196632 -4.439386768
37 -23.49851 -7.585934948
38 -6.962636 -8.000298249
39 34.9412441 -4.284301356
40 0 0
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
37
2020
5.6. Grafik Gelombang Sagging
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
38
2020
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
39
2020
5.7. Slope dan Defleksi di Gelombang Sagging
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
40
2020
TABEL PERHITUNGAN SLOPE DAN DEFLEKSI PADA KONDISI SAGGING

M'(x) I(x) M'(x)/E*I(x) q Base Line u
Station [ton.m] [m^4] [1]/E*[2] (slope) for (defleksi)
1st integral 2nd integral Deflection [5]-[6]
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]
AP 0 6.73732 0 0 0 0 0
1 -345.9314683 11.79031 -1.47E-07 -1.47E-07 -1.46702E-07 0.000265 -0.00026
2 -855.0311283 16.8433 -2.54E-07 -5.47E-07 -8.40626E-07 0.00053 -0.00053
3 -1227.517558 21.89629 -2.8E-07 -1.08E-06 -2.46919E-06 0.000794 -0.0008
4 -1106.76786 26.94928 -2.05E-07 -1.57E-06 -5.11753E-06 0.001059 -0.00106
5 198.5956355 32.00227 3.1E-08 -1.74E-06 -8.42582E-06 0.001324 -0.00133
6 3376.129261 37.05526 4.56E-07 -1.25E-06 -1.14218E-05 0.001589 -0.0016
7 8956.128044 42.10825 1.06E-06 2.64E-07 -1.24123E-05 0.001853 -0.00187
8 16206.74274 47.16124 1.72E-06 3.05E-06 -9.10199E-06 0.002118 -0.00213
9 24097.06781 52.21423 2.31E-06 7.07E-06 1.01573E-06 0.002383 -0.00238
10 32742.90519 57.26722 2.86E-06 1.22E-05 2.03255E-05 0.002648 -0.00263
11 42090.31766 62.32021 3.38E-06 1.85E-05 5.10373E-05 0.002912 -0.00286
12 52212.10432 67.3732 3.87E-06 2.57E-05 9.52366E-05 0.003177 -0.00308
13 63064.1945 67.3732 4.68E-06 3.43E-05 0.000155243 0.003442 -0.00329
14 74138.84667 67.3732 5.5E-06 4.45E-05 0.000233986 0.003707 -0.00347
15 85000.74791 67.3732 6.31E-06 5.63E-05 0.000334722 0.003971 -0.00364
16 95057.96015 67.3732 7.05E-06 6.96E-05 0.000460632 0.004236 -0.00378
17 103778.2462 67.3732 7.7E-06 8.44E-05 0.00061466 0.004501 -0.00389
18 110654.8858 67.3732 8.21E-06 0.0001 0.000799358 0.004766 -0.00397
19 114511.8226 67.3732 8.5E-06 0.000117 0.001016681 0.005031 -0.00401
20 115129.5606 67.3732 8.54E-06 0.000134 0.001267757 0.005295 -0.00403
21 113296.6096 67.3732 8.41E-06 0.000151 0.001552827 0.00556 -0.00401
22 109150.867 67.3732 8.1E-06 0.000168 0.001871358 0.005825 -0.00395
23 102871.0383 67.3732 7.63E-06 0.000183 0.002222133 0.00609 -0.00387
24 94684.9737 67.3732 7.03E-06 0.000198 0.002603304 0.006354 -0.00375
25 84305.78205 67.3732 6.26E-06 0.000211 0.00301242 0.006619 -0.00361
26 72265.11867 67.3732 5.36E-06 0.000223 0.003446439 0.006884 -0.00344
27 59912.69409 67.3732 4.45E-06 0.000233 0.003901887 0.007149 -0.00325
28 48029.41312 67.3732 3.56E-06 0.000241 0.004375155 0.007413 -0.00304
29 37192.2832 62.32021 2.98E-06 0.000247 0.004862983 0.007678 -0.00282
30 27635.95811 57.26722 2.41E-06 0.000253 0.005362755 0.007943 -0.00258
31 19006.65269 52.21423 1.82E-06 0.000257 0.005872158 0.008208 -0.00234
32 11608.57029 47.16124 1.23E-06 0.00026 0.006388844 0.008472 -0.00208
33 6147.055371 42.10825 7.3E-07 0.000262 0.006910542 0.008737 -0.00183
34 2540.107576 37.05526 3.43E-07 0.000263 0.007435273 0.009002 -0.00157
35 501.7921859 32.00227 7.84E-08 0.000263 0.007961497 0.009267 -0.00131
36 -355.1509414 26.94928 -6.59E-08 0.000263 0.008488156 0.009532 -0.00104
37 -606.8747959 21.89629 -1.39E-07 0.000263 0.009014622 0.009796 -0.00078
38 -640.0238599 16.8433 -1.9E-07 0.000263 0.009540556 0.010061 -0.00052
39 -342.7441085
Arief Wirahutama 11.79031 -1.45E-07 0.000262 0.010065825 0.010326 -0.00026
FP
21090116140099 0 6.73732 0 0.000262 0.010590614 0.010591 0
41
2020
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
42
2020

0 0 0 0 0
1 -1.46702E-07 0.000265 -1.47E-07 -0.000265
2 -5.47223E-07 0.00053 -8.41E-07 -0.00053
3 -1.08134E-06 0.000794 -2.47E-06 -0.000797
4 -1.56699E-06 0.001059 -5.12E-06 -0.001064
5 -1.7413E-06 0.001324 -8.43E-06 -0.001332
6 -1.25472E-06 0.001589 -1.14E-05 -0.0016
7 2.64295E-07 0.001853 -1.24E-05 -0.001866
8 3.04599E-06 0.002118 -9.1E-06 -0.002127
9 7.07173E-06 0.002383 1.02E-06 -0.002382
10 1.2238E-05 0.002648 2.03E-05 -0.002627
11 1.84738E-05 0.002912 5.1E-05 -0.002861
12 2.57255E-05 0.003177 9.52E-05 -0.003082
13 3.42806E-05 0.003442 0.000155 -0.003287
14 4.44629E-05 0.003707 0.000234 -0.003473
15 5.62732E-05 0.003971 0.000335 -0.003637
16 6.9636E-05 0.004236 0.000461 -0.003776
17 8.43923E-05 0.004501 0.000615 -0.003886
18 0.000100306 0.004766 0.000799 -0.003966
19 0.000117017 0.005031 0.001017 -0.004014
20 0.000134059 0.005295 0.001268 -0.004028
21 0.000151011 0.00556 0.001553 -0.004007
22 0.00016752 0.005825 0.001871 -0.003953
23 0.000183255 0.00609 0.002222 -0.003867
24 0.000197916 0.006354 0.002603 -0.003751
25 0.0002112 0.006619 0.003012 -0.003607
26 0.000222819 0.006884 0.003446 -0.003437
27 0.000232629 0.007149 0.003902 -0.003247
28 0.000240639 0.007413 0.004375 -0.003038
29 0.000247188 0.007678 0.004863 -0.002815
30 0.000252585 0.007943 0.005363 -0.00258
31 0.000256818 0.008208 0.005872 -0.002336
32 0.000259869 0.008472 0.006389 -0.002084
33 0.000261829 0.008737 0.006911 -0.001827
34 0.000262902 0.009002 0.007435 -0.001567
35 0.000263323 0.009267 0.007961 -0.001305
36 0.000263335 0.009532 0.008488 -0.001043
37 0.000263131 0.009796 0.009015 -0.000782
38 0.000262802 0.010061 0.009541 -0.000521
39 0.000262467 0.010326 0.010066 -0.00026
40 0.000262322 0.010591 0.010591 0
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
43
2020
Grafik Slope dan Defleksi Gelombang Sagging
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
44
2020
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
45
2020
PADA
GELOMBANG HOGGING
6.1. Pembuatan Gelombang

Persamaan Gelombang
X = (L/2p )x + ((H/2p) sin x
Y = (H/2) x (1 - cos x)
Y = c xH
Station c Y
AP 0,00 0,00
1 0,02 0,18
2 0,10 0,70
3 0,21 1,52
4 0,35 2,55
5 0,50 3,69
6 0,65 4,83
7 0,79 5,86 BENTUK GELOMBANG "HOGGING"
8 0,90 6,68
3,5
9 0,98 7,20
10 1,00 7,38 3
11 0,98 7,20 2,5

12 0,90 6,68
2
13 0,79 5,86
Y
14 0,65 4,83 1,5
15 0,50 3,69 1
16 0,35 2,55 0,5
17 0,21 1,52
0
18 0,10 0,70 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
19 0,02 0,18
STATION
FP 0,00 0,00
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
46
2020
6.2 Luas Station pada Gelombang Hogging
Station Y Y*Skala Bonjean

0 0 0
1 0,0003 0,015
2 0,0034 0,17
3 0,0153 0,765
4 0,0523 2,615
5 0,2565 12,825
6 0,6852 34,26
7 1,2723 63,615
8 1,9057 95,285
9 2,9243 146,215
10 3,2817 164,085
11 2,9243 146,215
12 1,9367 96,835
13 1,3421 67,105
14 0,7609 38,045
15 0,2524 12,62
16 0,0519 2,595
17 0,0158 0,79
18 0,0034 0,17
19 0,0004 0,02
20 0 0
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
47
2020
CSA Hogging
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
48
2020
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
49
2020
3.1. Perhitungan Gaya Lintang dan Momen di Gelombang Hogging

Penyebaran Gaya Tekan ke Atas
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
50
2020

Station A [ton/m] [ton/m] [ton] [m] [4] * [5]
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]
AP 0.00 0.00
0.22 0.82 -71.965 -58.76
1 0.43 0.44
0.66 2.45 -68.274 -167.25
2 0.86 0.89
2.21 8.17 -64.584 -527.36
3 3.44 3.54
4.87 17.96 -60.893 -1093.89
4 6.02 6.20
7.21 26.62 -57.203 -1522.92
5 8.00 8.23
14.92 55.07 -53.512 -2946.89
6 21.00 21.61
28.81 106.34 -49.822 -5298.10
7 35.00 36.02
47.34 174.70 -46.131 -8059.27
8 57.00 58.66
75.64 279.15 -42.441 -11847.13
9 90.00 92.62
114.74 423.47 -38.750 -16409.38
10 133.00 136.87
154.88 571.58 -35.060 -20039.56
11 168.00 172.89
179.58 662.73 -31.369 -20789.42
12 181.00 186.27
203.76 751.98 -27.679 -20813.95
13 215.00 221.26
236.69 873.52 -23.988 -20954.11
14 245.00 252.13
267.05 985.55 -20.298 -20004.52
15 274.00 281.97
308.22 1137.47 -16.607 -18890.23
16 325.00 334.46
343.72 1268.50 -12.917 -16384.85
17 343.00 352.98
358.13 1321.67 -9.226 -12194.03
18 353.00 363.27
365.85 1350.15 -5.536 -7474.10
19 358.00 368.42
370.99 1369.14 -1.845 -2526.41
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
51
2020
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
52
2020
20 363.00 373.56
374.08 1380.53 1.845 2547.43
21 364.00 374.59
371.51 1371.04 5.536 7589.73
22 358.00 368.42
367.39 1355.85 9.226 12509.39
23 356.00 366.36
359.16 1325.46 12.917 17120.70
24 342.00 351.95
343.20 1266.60 16.607 21034.70
25 325.00 334.46
321.59 1186.84 20.298 24090.22
26 300.00 308.73
284.03 1048.22 23.988 25144.93
27 252.00 259.33
234.12 864.02 27.679 23915.02
28 203.00 208.91
187.81 693.12 31.369 21742.52
29 162.00 166.71
144.59 533.60 35.060 18708.02
30 119.00 122.46
106.00 391.18 38.750 15158.44
31 87.00 89.53
72.55 267.75 42.441 11363.57
32 54.00 55.57
46.31 170.91 46.131 7884.07
33 36.00 37.05
29.84 110.14 49.822 5487.31
34 22.00 22.64
18.52 68.36 53.512 3658.21
35 14.00 14.41
12.35 45.57 57.203 2607.00
36 10.00 10.29
8.02 29.60 60.893 1802.72
37 5.59 5.75
3.76 13.88 64.584 896.51
38 1.72 1.77
1.33 4.90 68.274 334.49
39 0.86 0.89
0.44 1.63 71.965 117.53
FP 0.00 0.00
23515.44 15769.16
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
53
2020
dimana
a(x) = Area * 1.025 * 1.004 [ton/m]
Koreksi displasemen dan titik berat kapal pada kondisi sagging :

Koreksi displasemen ( < 0.5 % )
~ Total displasemen (hogging) = 23515.44 ton
~ Total berat = 23608.65 ton
maka
(Total displasemen - Total berat) * 100%
Total displasemen
=( 23515.44 - 23608.65 ) * 100 % = -0.3964 %

23608.65
Koreksi titik berat (LCB) ( < 0.01 % )

~ LCB (hogging) = 0.67 m
~ LCG = 0.66 m
~ Lpp = 147.62 m
maka
(LCB - LCG) * 100%
Lpp
-0.3964
=( 0.67 - 0.66 ) * 100 % = 0.0045 % 0.004526
147.62
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
54
2020
6.4 Penyebaran Momen dan Gaya Lintang
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
55
2020
q(x) a(x) p(x) V M Q(x) M'(x)

Station [ton/m] [4] * b [5]*b*b/2
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]
AP 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
-49.56 0.22 -49.34
1 -49.34 -49.34 -182.09 -336.00
-42.83 0.66 -42.17
2 -91.51 -190.19 -337.72 -1295.17
-78.61 2.21 -76.39
3 -167.90 -449.60 -619.65 -3061.76
-74.85 4.87 -69.98
4 -237.89 -855.40 -877.93 -5825.16
-73.82 7.21 -66.60
5 -304.49 -1397.78 -1123.72 -9518.70
-75.25 14.92 -60.33
6 -364.82 -2067.09 -1346.38 -14076.65
-81.36 28.81 -52.54
7 -417.37 -2849.28 -1540.29 -19403.29
-234.69 47.34 -187.35
8 -604.72 -3871.37 -2231.72 -26363.60
-257.44 75.64 -181.80
9 -786.52 -5262.61 -2902.67 -35837.84
-224.38 114.74 -109.63
10 -896.16 -6945.29 -3307.26 -47296.72
-254.56 154.88 -99.68
11 -995.83 -8837.28 -3675.12 -60180.97
-180.76 179.58 -1.18
12 -997.01 -10830.13 -3679.47 -73752.03
-202.88 203.76 0.88
13 -996.13 -12823.27 -3676.23 -87325.12
-176.07 236.69 60.62
14 -935.51 -14754.92 -3452.51 -100479.43
-176.25 267.05 90.80
15 -844.71 -16535.14 -3117.40 -112602.56
-176.55 308.22 131.66
16 -713.05 -18092.89 -2631.50 -123210.70
-176.71 343.72 167.01
17 -546.03 -19351.97 -2015.13 -131784.90
-186.64 358.13 171.48
18 -374.55 -20272.55 -1382.27 -138053.97
-303.09 365.85 62.75
19 -311.80 -20958.90 -1150.69 -142727.93
-186.97 370.99 184.02
20 -127.78 -21398.48 -471.58 -145721.43
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
56
2020
-177.01 374.08 197.06

21 69.28 -21456.98 255.68 -146119.81
-177.01 371.51 194.49
22 263.77 -21123.93 973.45 -143851.76
-177.01 367.39 190.37
23 454.15 -20406.02 1676.02 -138962.82
-192.95 359.16 166.20
24 620.35 -19331.52 2289.40 -131645.63
-289.64 343.20 53.57
25 673.92 -18037.26 2487.09 -122831.83
-190.01 321.59 131.59
26 805.50 -16557.84 2972.71 -112757.13
-174.28 284.03 109.75
27 915.25 -14837.08 3377.75 -101038.94
-174.13 234.12 59.99
28 975.25 -12946.58 3599.15 -88164.82
-173.94 187.81 13.87
29 989.12 -10982.21 3650.35 -74787.68
-191.64 144.59 -47.05
30 942.07 -9051.01 3476.71 -61636.46
-253.16 106.00 -147.16
31 794.91 -7314.03 2933.61 -49807.81
-153.66 72.55 -81.11
32 713.80 -5805.32 2634.29 -39533.64
-138.78 46.31 -92.47
33 621.33 -4470.19 2293.04 -30441.50
-137.40 29.84 -107.56
34 513.78 -3335.07 1896.10 -22711.49
-135.48 18.52 -116.96
35 396.82 -2424.47 1464.46 -16510.40
-133.03 12.35 -120.69
36 276.13 -1751.52 1019.07 -11927.67
-138.79 8.02 -130.77
37 145.36 -1330.02 536.46 -9057.32
-94.11 3.76 -90.34
38 55.02 -1129.64 203.05 -7692.73
-31.81 1.33 -30.48
39 24.54 -1050.08 90.57 -7150.92
-50.02 0.44 -49.58
FP -25.04 -679.24 -92.40 -4625.55
-6397.14 6372.10 -25.04
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
57
2020
Koreksi Gaya Lintang dan Momen pada Kondisi Hogging

Diketahui :
Lpp = 147.62 m
b= Lpp/40
= 3.6905 m
Q(x)max = 3650.35 ton

3% Q(x)max = 109.51 ton
Qr = b * V(x)(FP)
= -92.40 ton
M'(x)max = 0.00 ton.m

6% M'(x)max = 0.00 ton.m
M'r = b * M(x)(FP)*b/2
= -4625.55 ton.m

M'r < 6% M'(x)max TRUE
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
58
2020
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
59
2020
Koreksi gaya Lintang dan Momen di Gelombang Hogging
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
60
2020

[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11]
AP 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
-49.56 0.22 -49.34
1 -49.34 0.63 -48.71 -49.34 26.26 -23.08 -179.78 -157.14
-42.83 0.66 -42.17
2 -91.51 1.25 -90.26 -190.19 52.53 -137.66 -333.10 -937.46
-78.61 2.21 -76.39
3 -167.90 1.88 -166.03 -449.60 78.79 -370.81 -612.72 -2525.19
-74.85 4.87 -69.98
4 -237.89 2.50 -235.38 -855.40 105.06 -750.34 -868.69 -5109.73
-73.82 7.21 -66.60
5 -304.49 3.13 -301.36 -1397.78 131.32 -1266.45 -1112.17 -8624.42
-75.25 14.92 -60.33
6 -364.82 3.76 -361.07 -2067.09 157.59 -1909.50 -1332.52 -13003.51
-81.36 28.81 -52.54
7 -417.37 4.38 -412.99 -2849.28 183.85 -2665.43 -1524.13 -18151.28
-234.69 47.34 -187.35
8 -604.72 5.01 -599.71 -3871.37 210.11 -3661.25 -2213.25 -24932.75
-257.44 75.64 -181.80
9 -786.52 5.63 -780.89 -5262.61 236.38 -5026.23 -2881.88 -34228.13
-224.38 114.74 -109.63
10 -896.16 6.26 -889.90 -6945.29 262.64 -6682.65 -3284.17 -45508.15
-254.56 154.88 -99.68
11 -995.83 6.89 -988.95 -8837.28 288.91 -8548.38 -3649.71 -58213.54
-180.76 179.58 -1.18
12 -997.01 7.51 -989.50 -10830.13 315.17 -10514.95 -3651.75 -71605.74
-202.88 203.76 0.88
13 -996.13 8.14 -988.00 -12823.27 341.44 -12481.83 -3646.20 -84999.98
-176.07 236.69 60.62
14 -935.51 8.76 -926.75 -14754.92 367.70 -14387.22 -3420.17 -97975.43
-176.25 267.05 90.80
15 -844.71 9.39 -835.32 -16535.14 393.96 -16141.17 -3082.75 -109919.70
-176.55 308.22 131.66
16 -713.05 10.01 -703.03 -18092.89 420.23 -17672.66 -2594.54 -120348.99
-176.71 343.72 167.01
17 -546.03 10.64 -535.39 -19351.97 446.49 -18905.48 -1975.86 -128744.32
-186.64 358.13 171.48
18 -374.55 11.27 -363.28 -20272.55 472.76 -19799.80 -1340.70 -134834.54
-303.09 365.85 62.75
19 -311.80 11.89 -299.91 -20958.90 499.02 -20459.88 -1106.81 -139329.64
-186.97 370.99 184.02
20 -127.78 12.52 -115.26 -21398.48 525.29 -20873.20 -425.38 -142144.28
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
61
2020
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
62
2020
-177.01 374.08 197.06

21 69.28 13.14 82.43 -21456.98 551.55 -20905.43 304.19 -142363.81
-177.01 371.51 194.49
22 263.77 13.77 277.54 -21123.93 577.82 -20546.12 1024.27 -139916.90
-177.01 367.39 190.37
23 454.15 14.40 468.54 -20406.02 604.08 -19801.94 1729.15 -134849.10
-192.95 359.16 166.20
24 620.35 15.02 635.37 -19331.52 630.34 -18701.18 2344.83 -127353.06
-289.64 343.20 53.57
25 673.92 15.65 689.56 -18037.26 656.61 -17380.65 2544.84 -118360.39
-190.01 321.59 131.59
26 805.50 16.27 821.78 -16557.84 682.87 -15874.96 3032.77 -108106.84
-174.28 284.03 109.75
27 915.25 16.90 932.15 -14837.08 709.14 -14127.94 3440.12 -96209.80
-174.13 234.12 59.99
28 975.25 17.53 992.77 -12946.58 735.40 -12211.17 3663.83 -83156.82
-173.94 187.81 13.87
29 989.12 18.15 1007.27 -10982.21 761.67 -10220.54 3717.34 -69600.81
-191.64 144.59 -47.05
30 942.07 18.78 960.85 -9051.01 787.93 -8263.08 3546.01 -56270.74
-253.16 106.00 -147.16
31 794.91 19.40 814.31 -7314.03 814.19 -6499.84 3005.22 -44263.23
-153.66 72.55 -81.11
32 713.80 20.03 733.83 -5805.32 840.46 -4964.86 2708.21 -33810.21
-138.78 46.31 -92.47
33 621.33 20.66 641.99 -4470.19 866.72 -3603.46 2369.26 -24539.21
-137.40 29.84 -107.56
34 513.78 21.28 535.06 -3335.07 892.99 -2442.08 1974.64 -16630.34
-135.48 18.52 -116.96
35 396.82 21.91 418.73 -2424.47 919.25 -1505.22 1545.31 -10250.40
-133.03 12.35 -120.69
36 276.13 22.53 298.67 -1751.52 945.52 -806.00 1102.23 -5488.81
-138.79 8.02 -130.77
37 145.36 23.16 168.52 -1330.02 971.78 -358.24 621.93 -2439.60
-94.11 3.76 -90.34
38 55.02 23.78 78.80 -1129.64 998.04 -131.60 290.83 -896.15
-31.81 1.33 -30.48
39 24.54 24.41 48.95 -1050.08 1024.31 -25.77 180.66 -175.49
-50.02 0.44
Arief Wirahutama -49.58
FP
21090116140099 -25.04 25.04 0.00 -1050.57 1050.57 0.00 0.00 0.00
63 -6397.14 6372.10 -25.04
2020
6.6 Nilai Gaya Berat, Gaya Angkat, Superposisi, Gaya Lintang dan Momen pada
Kondisi Gelombang Hogging
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
64
2020
q(x) a(x)
Station
[ton/m] [ton/m]
[1] [2]
0 0.00 0.00
0 -49.56 0.22
1 -49.56 0.22
1 -42.83 0.66
2 -42.83 0.66
2 -78.61 2.21
3 -78.61 2.21
3 -74.85 4.87
4 -74.85 4.87
4 -73.82 7.21
5 -73.82 7.21
5 -75.25 14.92
6 -75.25 14.92
6 -81.36 28.81
7 -81.36 28.81
7 -234.69 47.34
8 -234.69 47.34
8 -257.44 75.64
9 -257.44 75.64
9 -224.38 114.74
10 -224.38 114.74
10 -254.56 154.88
11 -254.56 154.88
11 -180.76 179.58
12 -180.76 179.58
12 -202.88 203.76
13 -202.88 203.76
13 -176.07 236.69
14 -176.07 236.69
14 -176.25 267.05
15 -176.25 267.05
15 -176.55 308.22
16 -176.55 308.22
16 -176.71 343.72
17 -176.71 343.72
17 -186.64 358.13
18 -186.64 358.13
18 -303.09 365.85
19 -303.09 365.85
19 -186.97 370.99
20 -186.97 370.99
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
65
2020
20 -177.01 374.08 197.06

21 -177.01 374.08 197.06
21 -177.01 371.51 194.49
22 -177.01 371.51 194.49
22 -177.01 367.39 190.37
23 -177.01 367.39 190.37
23 -192.95 359.16 166.20
24 -192.95 359.16 166.20
24 -289.64 343.20 53.57
25 -289.64 343.20 53.57
25 -190.01 321.59 131.59
26 -190.01 321.59 131.59
26 -174.28 284.03 109.75
27 -174.28 284.03 109.75
27 -174.13 234.12 59.99
28 -174.13 234.12 59.99
28 -173.94 187.81 13.87
29 -173.94 187.81 13.87
29 -191.64 144.59 -47.05
30 -191.64 144.59 -47.05
30 -253.16 106.00 -147.16
31 -253.16 106.00 -147.16
31 -153.66 72.55 -81.11
32 -153.66 72.55 -81.11
32 -138.78 46.31 -92.47
33 -138.78 46.31 -92.47
33 -137.40 29.84 -107.56
34 -137.40 29.84 -107.56
34 -135.48 18.52 -116.96
35 -135.48 18.52 -116.96
35 -133.03 12.35 -120.69
36 -133.03 12.35 -120.69
36 -138.79 8.02 -130.77
37 -138.79 8.02 -130.77
37 -94.11 3.76 -90.34
38 -94.11 3.76 -90.34
38 -31.81 1.33 -30.48
39 -31.81 1.33 -30.48
39 -50.02 0.44 -49.58
40 -50.02 0.44 -49.58
40 0.00 0.00 0.00
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
66
2020
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
67
2020
Q'(x)/3 M"(x)/80
Station [6] * b / 3 [9]*b*b/2/80
[ton] [ton m]
[10] [11]
0 0.00 0.00
1 -59.93 -1.96
2 -111.03 -11.72
3 -204.24 -31.56
4 -289.56 -63.87
5 -370.72 -107.81
6 -444.17 -162.54
7 -508.04 -226.89
8 -737.75 -311.66
9 -960.63 -427.85
10 -1094.72 -568.85
11 -1216.57 -727.67
12 -1217.25 -895.07
13 -1215.40 -1062.50
14 -1140.06 -1224.69
15 -1027.58 -1374.00
16 -864.85 -1504.36
17 -658.62 -1609.30
18 -446.90 -1685.43
19 -368.94 -1741.62
20 -141.79 -1776.80
21 101.40 -1779.55
22 341.42 -1748.96
23 576.38 -1685.61
24 781.61 -1591.91
25 848.28 -1479.50
26 1010.92 -1351.34
27 1146.71 -1202.62
28 1221.28 -1039.46
29 1239.11 -870.01
30 1182.00 -703.38
31 1001.74 -553.29
32 902.74 -422.63
33 789.75 -306.74
34 658.21 -207.88
35 515.10 -128.13
36 367.41 -68.61
37 207.31 -30.50
38 96.94 -11.20
39 60.22 -2.19
40 0.00 0.00
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
68
2020
6.7 Grafik Gelombang Hogging
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
69
2020
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
70
2020
3.1. Slope dan Defleksi di Gelombang Hogging
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
71
2020
TABEL PERHITUNGAN SLOPE DAN DEFLEKSI PADA KONDISI HOGGING

Station M'(x) I(x) M'(x)/E*I(x) q Base Line u
[ton.m] [m^4] [1]/E*[2] (slope) for (defleksi)
1st integral 2nd integral Deflection [5]-[6]
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]
AP 0 6.73732021 0 0 0 0 0
1 -157.14126 11.7903104 -6.664E-08 -6.664E-08 -6.664E-08 -0.0003827 0.00038268
2 -937.45997 16.8433005 -2.783E-07 -4.116E-07 -5.448E-07 -0.0007655 0.00076495
3 -2525.1866 21.8962907 -5.766E-07 -1.266E-06 -2.223E-06 -0.0011482 0.00114601
4 -5109.7314 26.9492808 -9.48E-07 -2.791E-06 -6.281E-06 -0.001531 0.0015247
5 -8624.4156 32.002271 -1.347E-06 -5.087E-06 -1.416E-05 -0.0019137 0.00189957
6 -13003.508 37.0552611 -1.755E-06 -8.189E-06 -2.743E-05 -0.0022965 0.00226904
7 -18151.284 42.1082513 -2.155E-06 -1.21E-05 -4.772E-05 -0.0026792 0.0026315
8 -24932.746 47.1612415 -2.643E-06 -1.69E-05 -7.672E-05 -0.003062 0.00298525
9 -34228.126 52.2142316 -3.278E-06 -2.282E-05 -0.0001164 -0.0034447 0.00332828
10 -45508.146 57.2672218 -3.973E-06 -3.007E-05 -0.0001693 -0.0038275 0.00365814
11 -58213.538 62.3202119 -4.671E-06 -3.871E-05 -0.0002381 -0.0042102 0.0039721
12 -71605.737 67.3732021 -5.314E-06 -4.87E-05 -0.0003255 -0.0045929 0.00426743
13 -84999.976 67.3732021 -6.308E-06 -6.032E-05 -0.0004345 -0.0049757 0.00454116
14 -97975.426 67.3732021 -7.271E-06 -7.39E-05 -0.0005688 -0.0053584 0.00478969
15 -109919.7 67.3732021 -8.158E-06 -8.933E-05 -0.000732 -0.0057412 0.00500921
16 -120348.99 67.3732021 -8.932E-06 -0.0001064 -0.0009277 -0.0061239 0.00519621
17 -128744.32 67.3732021 -9.555E-06 -0.0001249 -0.001159 -0.0065067 0.00534763
18 -134834.54 67.3732021 -1.001E-05 -0.0001445 -0.0014284 -0.0068894 0.00546101
19 -139329.64 67.3732021 -1.034E-05 -0.0001648 -0.0017377 -0.0072722 0.00553448
20 -142144.28 67.3732021 -1.055E-05 -0.0001857 -0.0020882 -0.0076549 0.00556672
21 -142363.81 67.3732021 -1.057E-05 -0.0002068 -0.0024807 -0.0080377 0.00555695
22 -139916.9 67.3732021 -1.038E-05 -0.0002278 -0.0029153 -0.0084204 0.00550512
23 -134849.1 67.3732021 -1.001E-05 -0.0002482 -0.0033912 -0.0088031 0.00541194
24 -127353.06 67.3732021 -9.451E-06 -0.0002676 -0.003907 -0.0091859 0.00527892
25 -118360.39 67.3732021 -8.784E-06 -0.0002858 -0.0044604 -0.0095686 0.00510821
26 -108106.84 67.3732021 -8.023E-06 -0.0003027 -0.0050489 -0.0099514 0.00490245
27 -96209.795 67.3732021 -7.14E-06 -0.0003178 -0.0056694 -0.0103341 0.00466472
28 -83156.818 67.3732021 -6.171E-06 -0.0003311 -0.0063184 -0.0107169 0.00439851
29 -69600.815 62.3202119 -5.584E-06 -0.0003429 -0.0069924 -0.0110996 0.00410724
30 -56270.74 57.2672218 -4.913E-06 -0.0003534 -0.0076886 -0.0114824 0.00379372
31 -44263.234 52.2142316 -4.239E-06 -0.0003625 -0.0084046 -0.0118651 0.00346055
32 -33810.21 47.1612415 -3.585E-06 -0.0003704 -0.0091375 -0.0122479 0.0031104
33 -24539.206 42.1082513 -2.914E-06 -0.0003769 -0.0098847 -0.0126306 0.00274593
34 -16630.337 37.0552611 -2.244E-06 -0.000382 -0.0106435 -0.0130134 0.00236981
35 -10250.399 32.002271 -1.602E-06 -0.0003859 -0.0114114 -0.0133961 0.00198468
36 -5488.8094 26.9492808 -1.018E-06 -0.0003885 -0.0121858 -0.0137788 0.00159309
37 -2439.6024 21.8962907 -5.571E-07 -0.0003901 -0.0129643 -0.0141616 0.0011973
38 -896.15455 16.8433005 -2.66E-07 -0.0003909 -0.0137452 -0.0145443 0.00079912
39 -175.48968
Arief Wirahutama 11.7903104 -7.442E-08 -0.0003912 -0.0145273 -0.0149271 0.00039977
21090116140099 0
FP 6.73732021 0 -0.0003913 -0.0153098 -0.0153098 0
72
2020

0 0 0 0 0
1 -6.664E-08 -0.0003827 -6.664E-08 0.00038268
2 -4.116E-07 -0.0007655 -5.448E-07 0.00076495
3 -1.266E-06 -0.0011482 -2.223E-06 0.00114601
4 -2.791E-06 -0.001531 -6.281E-06 0.0015247
5 -5.087E-06 -0.0019137 -1.416E-05 0.00189957
6 -8.189E-06 -0.0022965 -2.743E-05 0.00226904
7 -1.21E-05 -0.0026792 -4.772E-05 0.0026315
8 -1.69E-05 -0.003062 -7.672E-05 0.00298525
9 -2.282E-05 -0.0034447 -0.0001164 0.00332828
10 -3.007E-05 -0.0038275 -0.0001693 0.00365814
11 -3.871E-05 -0.0042102 -0.0002381 0.0039721
12 -4.87E-05 -0.0045929 -0.0003255 0.00426743
13 -6.032E-05 -0.0049757 -0.0004345 0.00454116
14 -7.39E-05 -0.0053584 -0.0005688 0.00478969
15 -8.933E-05 -0.0057412 -0.000732 0.00500921
16 -0.0001064 -0.0061239 -0.0009277 0.00519621
17 -0.0001249 -0.0065067 -0.001159 0.00534763
18 -0.0001445 -0.0068894 -0.0014284 0.00546101
19 -0.0001648 -0.0072722 -0.0017377 0.00553448
20 -0.0001857 -0.0076549 -0.0020882 0.00556672
21 -0.0002068 -0.0080377 -0.0024807 0.00555695
22 -0.0002278 -0.0084204 -0.0029153 0.00550512
23 -0.0002482 -0.0088031 -0.0033912 0.00541194
24 -0.0002676 -0.0091859 -0.003907 0.00527892
25 -0.0002858 -0.0095686 -0.0044604 0.00510821
26 -0.0003027 -0.0099514 -0.0050489 0.00490245
27 -0.0003178 -0.0103341 -0.0056694 0.00466472
28 -0.0003311 -0.0107169 -0.0063184 0.00439851
29 -0.0003429 -0.0110996 -0.0069924 0.00410724
30 -0.0003534 -0.0114824 -0.0076886 0.00379372
31 -0.0003625 -0.0118651 -0.0084046 0.00346055
32 -0.0003704 -0.0122479 -0.0091375 0.0031104
33 -0.0003769 -0.0126306 -0.0098847 0.00274593
34 -0.000382 -0.0130134 -0.0106435 0.00236981
35 -0.0003859 -0.0133961 -0.0114114 0.00198468
36 -0.0003885 -0.0137788 -0.0121858 0.00159309
37 -0.0003901 -0.0141616 -0.0129643 0.0011973
38 -0.0003909 -0.0145443 -0.0137452 0.00079912
39 -0.0003912 -0.0149271 -0.0145273 0.00039977
40 -0.0003913 -0.0153098 -0.0153098 0
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
73
2020
Grafik Slope dan Defleksi Hogging
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
74
2020
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
75
2020
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
76
2020
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
77
2020
Arief Wirahutama
21090116140099
78

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TUGAS Kekuatan Kapal 2020

Perhitungan Kekuatan Memanjang Kapal

4.1. Luas Station Pada Air Tenang

Grafik CSA di Air Tenang

Koreksi DISP = 0.048 < 0.5

4.2. Penyebaran Gaya Tekan ke Atas di Air Tenang

Area a(x) a(x)rata^2 a(x) * b Lengan Momen

[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]

Area a(x) a(x)rata^2 a(x) * b Lengan Momen

[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]

4.3. Penyebaran Gaya Lintang dan Momen di Air Tenang

p(x) Q(x) M'(x)

Koreksi Gaya Lintang dan Momen pada Air Tenang

Q(x)max = 716.87 ton

M'(x)max = -26192.16 ton.m

Karena telah memenuhi syarat :

4.4. Koreksi Gaya Lintang dan Momen di Air Tenang

q(x) a(x) p(x) V Faktor V' M Faktor M' Q'(x) M"(x)

-177.01 218.40 41.39

q(x) a(x) p(x)

21 -177.01 218.40 41.39

Q'(x)/4 M" (x)/40

4.6 Grafik Air Tenang

4.7 Slope dan Defleksi Air Tenang

TABEL PERHITUNGAN SLOPE DAN DEFLEKSI PADA AIR TENANG

Station q BL 2nd int. u

Grafik Slope dan Defleksi di Air Tenang

5.1. Pembuatan Gelombang

Panjang gelombang diibaratkan sebagai LPP Kapal

BENTUK GELOMBANG " SAGGING "

5.2. Luas Station Pada Gelombang Sagging

5.3. Penyebaran Gaya Tekan Keatas Pada Kondisi Sagging

Area a(x) a(x)rata^2 a(x) * b Lengan Momen

Koreksi Gaya Lintang dan Momen pada Kondisi Sagging

Q(x)max = 3328.9425 ton

M'(x)max = 117610.74 ton.m

Karena telah memenuhi syarat :

5.4. Penyebaran Gaya Lintang dan Momen di Gelombang Sagging

q(x) a(x) p(x) V M Q(x) M'(x)

21 -212.435 17019.624 -783.991 115901.853

5.5. Koreksi Gaya Lintang dan Momen di Gelombang Sagging

q(x) a(x) p(x) V Faktor V' M Faktor M' Q'(x) M"(x)

21 -212.435 -10.671 -223.106 17019.624 -382.567 16637.056 -823.373 113296.610

Q'(x)/3 M" (x)/80

5.6. Grafik Gelombang Sagging

5.7. Slope dan Defleksi di Gelombang Sagging

TABEL PERHITUNGAN SLOPE DAN DEFLEKSI PADA KONDISI SAGGING

Station q BL 2nd int. u

Grafik Slope dan Defleksi Gelombang Sagging

6.1. Pembuatan Gelombang

11 0,98 7,20 2,5

14 0,65 4,83 1,5

6.2 Luas Station pada Gelombang Hogging

Station Y Y*Skala Bonjean

3.1. Perhitungan Gaya Lintang dan Momen di Gelombang Hogging

Area a(x) a(x)rata^2 a(x) * b Lengan Momen

Koreksi displasemen dan titik berat kapal pada kondisi sagging :

=( 23515.44 - 23608.65 ) * 100 % = -0.3964 %

Koreksi titik berat (LCB) ( < 0.01 % )

6.4 Penyebaran Momen dan Gaya Lintang

q(x) a(x) p(x) V M Q(x) M'(x)

-177.01 374.08 197.06

Koreksi Gaya Lintang dan Momen pada Kondisi Hogging